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Seppmail CVE-2026-27442

HIGH
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-03-04 vulnerability@ncsc.ch
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Send GINA-encrypted email with crafted attachment filename
  2. Exploit
    Bypass filename validation in web interface
  3. Impact
    Access arbitrary files on gateway server

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway versions before 15.0.1 with GINA web interface enabled. No authentication required; default configurations allow remote exploitation via email attachment processing.

Impact

CVSS 7.5 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: None. User interaction: None.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Improper filename validation in SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway's GINA web interface (versions before 15.0.1) enables unauthenticated remote attackers to access arbitrary files on the gateway through specially crafted encrypted email attachments. This path traversal vulnerability affects the confidentiality of sensitive data stored on affected systems. No patch is currently available.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 22:05 CVSS 7.5

The GINA web interface in SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway before version 15.0.1 does not properly check attachment filenames in GINA-encrypted emails, allowing an attacker to access files on the gateway. [CVSS 7.5 HIGH]

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Validate and sanitize file path inputs. Use allowlists. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-22 (Path Traversal). Affects Seppmail. The GINA web interface in SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway before version 15.0.1 does not properly check attachment filenames in GINA-encrypted emails, allowing an attacker to access files on the gateway.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The GINA web interface in SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway before version 15.0.1 does not properly check attachment filenames in GINA-encrypted emails, allowing an attacker to access files on the gateway.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-27442 affects SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway versions prior to 15.0.1, allowing attackers to bypass attachment filename validation and access files on the gateway. Organizations using vulnerable versions face potential unauthorized file access and data exfiltration through encrypted email channels, with no patch currently available.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Implement network segmentation restricting gateway access to authorized systems only; enable attachment filename validation at gateway ingress points; disable GINA web interface if not operationally required; configure strict access controls on gateway file systems; deploy email content inspection and filtering rules to block suspicious attachment patterns; monitor gateway file access logs for anomalous activity; consider temporary disablement of encrypted email functionality until patch is available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 84% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:seppmail:seppmail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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