Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
6Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 3 npm packages depend on openclaw (3 direct, 0 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 2026.3.11.
DescriptionCVE.org
OpenClaw before 2026.3.11 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability in device.token.rotate that allows callers with operator.pairing scope to mint tokens with broader scopes by failing to constrain newly minted scopes to the caller's current scope set. Attackers can obtain operator.admin tokens for paired devices and achieve remote code execution on connected nodes via system.run or gain unauthorized gateway-admin access.
AnalysisAI
Privilege escalation in OpenClaw device token rotation (versions before 2026.3.11) enables authenticated attackers with operator.pairing scope to mint tokens with arbitrary elevated scopes, including operator.admin privileges. This scope validation bypass permits remote code execution on connected nodes via system.run API and unauthorized gateway-admin access. CVSS 9.4 (Critical) with network attack vector and low complexity. EPSS and KEV data not provided; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though technical details disclosed via GitHub security advisory increase exploitation risk.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability affects the device.token.rotate API endpoint in OpenClaw, an apparent device management or IoT gateway platform. The root cause is improper privilege management (CWE-266) where the token minting function fails to validate that newly generated tokens inherit only the scope constraints of the requesting caller's current token. In role-based access control systems, scopes define authorization boundaries-operator.pairing should allow device registration, while operator.admin grants full administrative capabilities. The vulnerable code path permits scope escalation during token rotation, effectively breaking the principle of least privilege. The CPE identifier (cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw) indicates this affects the core OpenClaw application. The CVSS 4.0 vector shows network-accessible attack (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), requiring only low-level privileges (PR:L) with no user interaction (UI:N), resulting in complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability across vulnerable and subsequent systems (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H).
RemediationAI
Immediately upgrade OpenClaw to version 2026.3.11 or later, which implements proper scope constraint validation in the device.token.rotate function. The vendor-released patch is available through the GitHub security advisory at https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-4jpw-hj22-2xmc. Until patching is complete, implement network-level access controls to restrict device.token.rotate API calls to trusted internal networks only, and audit all existing operator.admin tokens to identify unauthorized escalations. Rotate all device tokens post-upgrade to ensure no attacker-minted elevated tokens persist. Review system.run API logs for suspicious remote command execution attempts. Organizations unable to immediately patch should consider temporarily disabling the token rotation endpoint if operationally feasible, though this may impact legitimate device pairing workflows. No compensating controls fully mitigate the vulnerability-upgrade to 2026.3.11 remains the only complete remediation.
Auth bypass in OpenClaw voice-call extension before 2026.2.1. EPSS 0.68%. PoC and patch available.
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Same weakness CWE-266 – Incorrect Privilege Assignment
View allSame technique Privilege Escalation
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-17003
GHSA-x8qx-w8w2-g4rx