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Avideo EUVDEUVD-2026-16734

| CVE-2026-34368 MEDIUM
Race Condition (CWE-362)
2026-03-27 security-advisories@github.com GHSA-h54m-c522-h6qr
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: github
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Concurrency control, locking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N) assigns a base score of 5.3, reflecting network accessibility, high attack complexity, low privilege requirement, and high integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability concerns. The AC:H (high complexity) rating acknowledges the technical difficulty of reliably triggering concurrent requests, which mitigates the raw severity. However, the integrity impact is rated high because successful exploitation directly results in unauthorized balance multiplication-a direct violation of transaction consistency. The PR:L requirement (low privilege) limits the threat to authenticated users, reducing overall attack surface compared to unauthenticated vulnerabilities. From a prioritization perspective, this vulnerability represents moderate real-world risk: while the integrity impact is severe for systems managing financial or premium content access, the requirement for multiple authenticated sessions, precise timing, and inherent race condition unpredictability reduce practical exploitability. Organizations using AVideo for non-critical wallet features or those with low concurrent user volumes face lower risk. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation has been reported, suggesting this is not yet a weaponized threat. Organizations hosting AVideo with high-value wallet systems or frequent concurrent transactions should prioritize patching; others may apply standard patch management cycles.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated attacker opens two simultaneous browser tabs or API connections to their AVideo wallet. They initiate a balance transfer of their entire wallet balance to a target account in both tabs within milliseconds, before either request's database write completes. Both requests read the original balance (e.g., 1000 credits), both pass the validation check, and both write updated balances to their own recipient accounts. The attacker's balance is decremented once (resulting in a final deduction that may be 1000 or partially applied), but the recipient receives the credit twice or more depending on timing, effectively duplicating value. This requires precise timing (AC:H) but is feasible via scripted concurrent requests to an API endpoint.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 27, 2026

WWBN AVideo up to version 26.0 allows authenticated attackers to conduct concurrent balance transfers that exploit a Time-of-Check-Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race condition in the wallet module, enabling arbitrary financial value multiplication without database transaction protection. An attacker with multiple authenticated sessions can trigger parallel transfer requests that each read the same wallet balance, all pass the sufficiency check independently, but result in only a single deduction while the recipient receives multiple credits. The vulnerability requires local authentication and moderate attacker effort (AC:H) but carries high integrity impact; no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at the time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Upgrade WWBN AVideo to a version incorporating commit 34132ad5159784bfc7ba0d7634bb5c79b769202d or later; consult the vendor security advisory at https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/security/advisories/GHSA-h54m-c522-h6qr for the exact patched release version. The fix implements proper database transaction handling and row-level locking to prevent concurrent balance manipulation. Until patching is feasible, implement compensating controls by enforcing single-threaded wallet operations through application-level mutexes or database advisory locks for user accounts performing transfers, and monitor audit logs for suspicious patterns of multiple concurrent transfers from the same user within short time windows. Additionally, limit concurrent authenticated session count per user if the platform's architecture permits.

Affected VersionsENISA

AVideo ≤ 26.0

Affected Packages

composer wwbn/avideo no fix
euvd avideo no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in composer, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in the transferBalance() method within WWBN AVideo's plugin/YPTWallet/YPTWallet.php file, which implements wallet balance transfer logic without atomic database transactions or row-level locking mechanisms. The root cause is classified as CWE-362 (Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization), a canonical race condition pattern. The affected product is WWBN AVideo, an open-source video platform written in PHP that manages user wallet balances. When a transfer is initiated, the method reads the current sender balance from the database, validates sufficiency in PHP application logic, then updates both sender and recipient balances in separate write operations. Without explicit transaction boundaries (BEGIN/COMMIT/ROLLBACK) or database-level locks (SELECT FOR UPDATE), concurrent requests from the same user can interleave reads and writes, allowing multiple transfers to be validated against the same pre-transfer balance state while only the final write overwrites the intermediate deductions.

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Severity by source

Vendor (github) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Primary rating from Vendor (github) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: github

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 26.0, the transferBalance() method in plugin/YPTWallet/YPTWallet.php contains a Time-of-Check-Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race condition. The method reads the sender's wallet balance, checks sufficiency in PHP, then writes the new balance - all without database transactions or row-level locking. An attacker with multiple authenticated sessions can send concurrent transfer requests that all read the same stale balance, each passing the balance check independently, resulting in only one deduction being applied while the recipient is credited multiple times. Commit 34132ad5159784bfc7ba0d7634bb5c79b769202d contains a fix.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using versions should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2026-34368, a race condition vulnerability rated CVSS 5.3. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: implement rate limiting and resource quotas.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 93% exploitable
Threat Intel
1
1 source
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GHSA GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Race conditions occur when multiple concurrent requests exploit the brief time gap between checking a condition and acting upon it (TOCTOU - Time of Check, Time of Use).

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An issue in WWBN AVideo v.12.4 through v.14.2 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the systemRootPath

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A directory traversal vulnerability exists in the unzipDirectory functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and dev master commit

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An insufficient entropy vulnerability exists in the salt generation functionality of WWBN AVideo dev master commit 15fed

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Unauthenticated SQL injection in AVideo before 24.0.

CVE-2023-25313 CRITICAL POC
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OS injection vulnerability in World Wide Broadcast Network AVideo version before 12.4, allows attackers to execute arbit

CVE-2022-26842 CRITICAL POC
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CVE-2023-47861 CRITICAL POC
9.0 Jan 10

A cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the channelBody.php user name functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and

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9.0 Aug 22

A cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the videoAddNew functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and dev master co

CVE-2023-49589 HIGH POC
8.8 Jan 10

An insufficient entropy vulnerability exists in the userRecoverPass.php recoverPass generation functionality of WWBN AVi

CVE-2023-32073 HIGH POC
8.8 May 12

WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable

CVE-2023-30854 HIGH POC
8.8 Apr 28

AVideo is an open source video platform. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low

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