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Captcha EUVDEUVD-2026-15473

| CVE-2026-3214 MEDIUM
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel (CWE-288)
2026-03-25 drupal GHSA-8p38-3423-m7q8
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Alternate path authentication
Impact

Without CVSS metrics or EPSS scoring, the risk assessment relies on vulnerability class analysis and vendor response patterns. CWE-288 authentication bypass vulnerabilities are typically high-impact because they directly undermine a security control designed to prevent account compromise and spam. The fact that Drupal issued a security advisory (SA-CONTRIB-2026-015) and patched versions are available suggests the vulnerability is actionable and not purely theoretical. The presence of distinct affected version ranges (pre-1.17.0 and 2.0.0-2.0.9) indicates this is a real, reproducible issue rather than a low-probability edge case. However, without evidence of active exploitation in the wild, public POC availability, or known automation, this should be prioritized as a medium-to-high urgency remediation based on deployment scope rather than raw exploitability metrics. Organizations running the Drupal CAPTCHA module should treat this as a mandatory patch priority due to the direct authentication impact.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker discovers that bot account registration forms protected by the vulnerable Drupal CAPTCHA module can be bypassed by submitting requests through an alternate API endpoint or by manipulating the request channel (e.g., via direct HTTP POST to a form handler that does not validate CAPTCHA). The attacker leverages this to automate the creation of hundreds of spam accounts or to distribute credential-stuffing attacks without triggering the intended CAPTCHA challenge. No special privileges are required; the attack is purely logic-based and can be executed at scale with minimal complexity, making it an attractive target for spam botnets and account abuse campaigns.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 25, 2026

The Drupal CAPTCHA module contains an authentication bypass vulnerability (CWE-288) that allows attackers to circumvent CAPTCHA protection through an alternate path or channel, enabling functionality bypass. This vulnerability affects CAPTCHA versions 0.0.0 through 1.16.x and 2.0.0 through 2.0.9, allowing attackers to bypass CAPTCHA challenges intended to prevent automated abuse. While no CVSS score or EPSS data is currently available, the presence of an official Drupal security advisory and specific patched versions indicates active remediation efforts by the vendor.

RemediationAI

Immediately upgrade the Drupal CAPTCHA module to version 1.17.0 or later for the 1.x branch, or to version 2.0.10 or later for the 2.x branch. Refer to the official Drupal security advisory at https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2026-015 for patch availability and detailed upgrade instructions specific to your Drupal version. After patching, clear all cached CAPTCHA data and validate that CAPTCHA challenges are functioning correctly on all affected forms. If immediate patching is not possible, consider temporarily disabling the CAPTCHA module and implementing alternative abuse prevention mechanisms such as rate-limiting at the web server level, IP-based access controls, or third-party CAPTCHA services (e.g., reCAPTCHA) until patches can be applied. Audit form submission logs for evidence of bypassed CAPTCHA challenges and investigate any suspicious account creation or form abuse during the vulnerability window.

Affected VersionsENISA

Captcha 0.0.0 <1.17.0
Captcha 2.0.0 <2.0.10

Affected Packages

composer drupal/captcha fix: 1.17.0, 2.0.10
euvd captcha fix: 1.17.0, 2.0.10

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in composer, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Drupal CAPTCHA module (identified via CPE cpe:2.3:a:drupal:captcha) is a widely-used authentication challenge mechanism designed to prevent automated form submissions and brute-force attacks. The vulnerability falls under CWE-288 (Authentication Using an Alternate Path or Channel), which describes improper authentication enforcement when multiple access paths exist. In this case, the CAPTCHA module fails to consistently validate or enforce CAPTCHA requirements across all request channels or alternative form submission paths, potentially allowing attackers to submit forms without completing the intended CAPTCHA challenge. The affected versions indicate two major branches with independent vulnerability windows, suggesting the issue may have been introduced or persisted differently across major version releases.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 31, 2026 - 21:13 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 25, 2026 - 15:23 nvd
MEDIUM 6.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Drupal CAPTCHA allows Functionality Bypass.This issue affects CAPTCHA: from 0.0.0 before 1.17.0, from 2.0.0 before 2.0.10.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-3214 presents notable security risk rated CVSS 6.5. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Moderate
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 94% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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