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PHP EUVDEUVD-2026-14369

| CVE-2026-4576 LOW
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-03-23 VulDB
1.9
CVSS 4.0 · NVD

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
1.9 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
P
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

8
Severity Changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
4.8 (MEDIUM) 1.9 (LOW)
Severity Changed
Apr 24, 2026 - 16:37 NVD
LOW MEDIUM
CVSS changed
Apr 24, 2026 - 16:37 NVD
2.4 (LOW) 4.8 (MEDIUM)
PoC Detected
Mar 23, 2026 - 14:31 vuln.today
Public exploit code
EUVD ID Assigned
Mar 23, 2026 - 05:45 euvd
EUVD-2026-14369
Analysis Generated
Mar 23, 2026 - 05:45 vuln.today
CVE Published
Mar 23, 2026 - 05:36 nvd
LOW 2.4

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Exam Form Submission 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /admin/update_s5.php. Such manipulation of the argument sname leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

AnalysisAI

A Stored or Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in code-projects Exam Form Submission version 1.0, specifically in the /admin/update_s5.php file where the 'sname' parameter is not properly sanitized. An authenticated attacker with high privileges can inject malicious JavaScript code through this parameter, which will execute in the context of other users' browsers when they interact with the affected page. A public proof-of-concept exploit is available on GitHub, and the vulnerability has a low CVSS score of 2.4 due to high privilege requirements and user interaction dependency, but the public disclosure increases practical exploitation likelihood.

Technical ContextAI

This vulnerability is rooted in CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation), a classic web application flaw where user-controlled input is reflected or stored in HTML output without proper encoding or sanitization. The affected product is code-projects Exam Form Submission (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:exam_form_submission:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), a PHP-based web application for managing exam submissions. The vulnerable endpoint /admin/update_s5.php accepts a 'sname' parameter that is directly incorporated into the page output without HTML entity encoding, allowing injection of script tags or event handlers. This is a PHP-based application, meaning the vulnerability likely stems from missing use of functions like htmlspecialchars() or htmlentities() when rendering user input in HTML context.

RemediationAI

The primary remediation is to apply vendor patches when available from code-projects.org. Until patching is possible, implement output encoding by modifying /admin/update_s5.php to use htmlspecialchars($sname, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8') or similar HTML entity encoding functions before displaying the 'sname' parameter in any HTML context. Additionally, implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers with script-src directives to mitigate XSS impact, enforce HTTPS-only connections for administrative interfaces, and implement strict access controls limiting /admin/ directory access to trusted administrative users only via IP whitelisting or VPN. Input validation should reject or sanitize any sname values containing HTML metacharacters. Refer to VulDB references at https://vuldb.com/?id.352413 for updated patch information once available from the vendor.

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EUVD-2026-14369 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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