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Qt MQTT EUVDEUVD-2026-115111

| CVE-2026-107457 LOW
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2026-11-02 Qt GHSA-g94w-7rpc-xf8m
2.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: Qt
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Client connects to malicious/misconfigured MQTT 5 broker
  2. Exploit
    Negotiate specific MQTT 5 connection settings
  3. Execution
    Trigger out-of-bounds write in QMqttClient
  4. Impact
    Memory corruption crashes client application

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the application to use the Qt MQTT module's QMqttClient and to establish an MQTT 5 (protocol version 5) connection under a specific combination of connection settings between client and server - the description states the corruption occurs only 'under certain MQTT 5 connection settings', so MQTT 3.1.1 connections and other setting combinations are not indicated to be affected. The CVSS AT:P and UI:P metrics confirm the crash is not reproducible against arbitrary/default interactions and depends on these particular negotiated conditions. Limiting factors: the only consequence is a client-side crash (availability loss, VA:H; no data exposure or integrity impact), the exact triggering settings are not documented in the available sources, and the issue affects client-side Qt-based applications rather than a widely exposed server surface.

Impact

This is a low-priority, high-noise-resistant issue, and the signals are internally consistent rather than conflicting. The CVSS 4.0 base metrics (AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P) yield a low score of 2.3 because the only impact is availability (VA:H; VC:N/VI:N - no confidentiality or integrity loss), i.e. an application crash rather than code execution, despite the CWE-787 (out-of-bounds write) classification. The threat metrics reinforce low urgency: E:U indicates exploitation is unreported, there is no CISA KEV listing, no EPSS score was supplied, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis (the references contain only a vendor advisory and the patch changeset, not a PoC). The vuln.today decision label is 'monitor', which aligns with the low severity and absence of exploitation signals. The AT:P (attack requirements present) and UI:P metrics indicate the crash only manifests under 'certain MQTT 5 connection settings between client and server', not in arbitrary conditions. Net: a genuine but minor denial-of-service/robustness defect in a client library, appropriately rated low - not an emergency, and a patch is already available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An application built on the Qt MQTT module connects as a QMqttClient to an MQTT 5 broker; when a specific combination of MQTT 5 connection settings is in play between client and server, QMqttClient corrupts its own memory and the host application crashes. A malicious or misconfigured broker (or a man-in-the-path influencing connection parameters) could deliberately induce this crash, causing denial of service on the client. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the only observed impact is a crash, not code execution.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
Patch available

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AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 02, 2026

Memory corruption in Qt MQTT's QMqttClient can crash Qt-based client applications when an MQTT 5 connection is established under a particular combination of client and server settings. The flaw is a CWE-787 out-of-bounds write reachable by an unauthenticated remote MQTT peer (CVSS 4.0 PR:N) but gated by a specific attack prerequisite (AT:P) and user interaction (UI:P), with the assessed impact limited to availability (VA:H) rather than data exposure or modification. The issue is rated low severity (CVSS 2.3) with a monitor decision label, affects client-side Qt applications rather than a widely exposed server surface, and has vendor patch code available; no public exploit was identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor patch associated with the Qt code review change at https://codereview.qt-project.org/c/qt/qtmqtt/+/762286 and track the Qt known-vulnerabilities advisory at https://wiki.qt.io/List_of_known_vulnerabilities_in_Qt_products#CVE-2026-107457 for release details. The input states that a patch is available from the vendor, but the patch reference points to a Qt code review change rather than a tagged release and no exact fixed version is provided, so confirm which released Qt MQTT revision contains the fix before deployment. No specific workaround is described in the supplied references; because the crash depends on MQTT 5 connection settings whose exact combination is not documented, there is no evidence-based setting to disable beyond applying the patch. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis.

Affected VersionsENISA

Qt 6.9.0 ≤6.11.2
Qt 5.12.0 ≤6.8.8

Affected Packages

euvd qt no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Qt MQTT is the Qt module that provides MQTT client support, and QMqttClient is its client-side connection class. CVE-2026-107457 is classified as CWE-787 (out-of-bounds write), a memory corruption class in which a write occurs beyond the intended bounds of an allocated buffer; the supplied sources attribute the corruption to MQTT 5 connection handling in QMqttClient. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:qt:qt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the Qt product family without a version range, so the affected Qt MQTT releases are not pinned down by the CPE. The trigger is not described in the available sources: exploitation requires an application using QMqttClient to establish an MQTT 5 connection under a specific combination of connection settings, and MQTT 3.1.1 or other setting combinations are not indicated to be affected. The CVSS metrics AT:P and UI:P/UI:R are consistent with a non-default negotiated condition and some user interaction, but the exact settings are not documented; the assessed CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H confirms network reachability, no required privileges, user interaction, and availability-only impact.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Qt) PRIMARY 2.3 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/R:U/RE:L/U:Green
vuln.today AI 5.3 MEDIUM

Network-reachable client flaw needing a specific MQTT 5 setting combination (AC:H) and a client connection action (UI:R); only a crash, so C:N/I:N/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Qt).

CVSS VectorVendor: Qt

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A memory corruption vulnerability in the QMqttClient class of the Qt MQTT module. Under certain MQTT 5 connection settings between client and server, QMqttClient may corrupt memory, which can cause the application to crash.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Prevalence
Low
Qt MQTT is a niche add-on module, mainly IoT/embedded, not broad enterprise footprint
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS N/A
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Low

Priority Score

12
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +12
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

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