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MediaTek Modem EUVDEUVD-2026-115054

| CVE-2026-20594 MEDIUM
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2026-11-02 MediaTek GHSA-fmr9-9m5w-7cgx
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: MediaTek
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Deploy rogue base station in radio range
  2. Delivery
    Induce target UE to attach
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted modem protocol message
  4. Execution
    Trigger out-of-bounds read in baseband
  5. Impact
    Crash modem causing denial of service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that the victim UE has already connected to a rogue (attacker-controlled) base station - i.e., the attacker must operate fake cellular radio infrastructure within range and get the target device to camp on it; this is an adjacent-network (AV:A) radio-proximity attack, not an Internet-remote one. Once connected, no authentication (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N) are needed, and the result is denial of service of the modem only (no code execution, no data compromise). The limiting factors are the high attack complexity (AC:H) of standing up the rogue base station and luring/forcing the device onto it, the requirement for radio-range proximity, and that impact is confined to availability.

Impact

This is a moderate, conditional-risk issue rather than a top-tier emergency, and the signals are largely consistent. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H, base 5.3 MEDIUM) describes an adjacent-network (radio-range) attack with high attack complexity, no privileges and no user interaction, resulting in availability-only impact - a denial of service of the modem/baseband. The high complexity is grounded in the described precondition: the victim UE must first connect to an attacker-controlled rogue base station, which the attacker must stand up and lure the device onto. No EPSS score was provided in the input, the vulnerability is NOT on the CISA KEV list, and no exploit or PoC reference is present, so there is no evidence of active exploitation. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_month' (routine prioritization, not act_now/emergency), which aligns with a medium-severity, availability-only flaw that requires a non-trivial attacker setup. One cross-source tension to verify: the Tags include 'Information Disclosure', but the CVSS vector sets C:N (no confidentiality impact) and the description states the OOB read leads only to denial of service - treat the DoS/availability framing (confirmed by vendor description and CVSS) as authoritative over the generic 'Information Disclosure' tag.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker operating a rogue/fake base station within radio range entices a nearby MediaTek-powered device to attach to it, then sends a crafted cellular protocol message that triggers an out-of-bounds read in the modem, crashing the baseband and denying cellular service. No authentication or user interaction is required once the UE has connected, but the attacker must deploy rogue radio infrastructure and get the target to camp on it (AV:A, AC:H). No public exploit or PoC reference was provided in the available sources.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 02, 2026

An out-of-bounds read in the MediaTek modem firmware of a broad range of MediaTek chipsets (MT27xx, MT68xx, MT69xx, MT86xx, MT87xx, MT88xx and MT89xx families) allows an attacker operating a rogue base station to crash or destabilize the modem of any UE that camps on it, producing a denial of service. The flaw is a missing bounds check (CWE-125) reachable over the cellular radio interface with no authentication and no user interaction, although the attacker must first stand up fake radio infrastructure within range and get the target device to attach to it, which is why the vector is scored AV:A/AC:H and severity is moderate at 5.3. Impact is confined to availability - no code execution and no data compromise - and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis; MediaTek has issued fix patch IDs MOLY01349680 and MOLY01369097 (issue MSV-9364) through its November 2026 product security bulletin, and the issue is prioritized for remediation this month rather than as an emergency.

RemediationAI

MediaTek has released modem firmware fixes tracked as patch IDs MOLY01349680 and MOLY01369097 under issue MSV-9364, published in the November 2026 MediaTek product security bulletin (https://www.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/November-2026). Because the affected component is modem firmware inside a chipset, the fix is not installable directly by end users: it must be integrated by the device OEM or carrier and delivered as a device firmware/OTA update, so asset owners should map their inventory against the chipset list above and request builds containing those patch IDs from their device vendors. No workaround, configuration change or feature toggle is documented in the available sources; until a patched build is available for a given device, the residual exposure is limited to situations where the device has attached to an attacker-controlled base station in radio proximity, and the vendor-published fix should be treated as the only complete remediation.

Affected VersionsENISA

MediaTek chipset MT2716
MediaTek chipset MT8797
MediaTek chipset MT6896
MediaTek chipset MT6990
MediaTek chipset MT8791T
MediaTek chipset MT6875
MediaTek chipset MT6886
MediaTek chipset MT6893
MediaTek chipset MT6897
MediaTek chipset MT6993
MediaTek chipset MT6983
MediaTek chipset MT6833
MediaTek chipset MT6890
MediaTek chipset MT6858
MediaTek chipset MT6813
MediaTek chipset MT6881
MediaTek chipset MT8791
MediaTek chipset MT8775
MediaTek chipset MT8893
MediaTek chipset MT6891
MediaTek chipset MT6988
MediaTek chipset MT8796
MediaTek chipset MT8792
MediaTek chipset MT8883
MediaTek chipset MT6877
MediaTek chipset MT8676
MediaTek chipset MT8875
MediaTek chipset MT6991
MediaTek chipset MT8798
MediaTek chipset MT8771
MediaTek chipset MT6899
MediaTek chipset MT8755
MediaTek chipset MT2735
MediaTek chipset MT2737
MediaTek chipset MT6885
MediaTek chipset MT6873
MediaTek chipset MT6880
MediaTek chipset MT6878
MediaTek chipset MT6855
MediaTek chipset MT8873
MediaTek chipset MT8863
MediaTek chipset MT6815
MediaTek chipset MT6982
MediaTek chipset MT6989
MediaTek chipset MT6986
MediaTek chipset MT6883
MediaTek chipset MT6889
MediaTek chipset MT8678
MediaTek chipset MT6879
MediaTek chipset MT8793
MediaTek chipset MT6895
MediaTek chipset MT6985
MediaTek chipset MT6853
MediaTek chipset MT8668
MediaTek chipset MT6980
MediaTek chipset MT6835

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability lives in cellular modem firmware shipped as part of MediaTek's chipset platforms, which handle the non-access-stratum and radio-resource-control signalling exchanged with the network. CWE-125 (out-of-bounds read) arises here because a length or index field carried in attacker-influenced signalling is consumed without a bounds check, so the modem reads past the end of its buffer. Because the attacker is a rogue base station, the malicious input arrives over the air after the device has attached to the attacker's cell; nothing about the exchange requires credentials or user confirmation, matching the PR:N/UI:N elements of the CVSS vector. The AV:A/AC:H scoring reflects the practical prerequisite of deploying a fake base station within radio range and inducing the UE to camp on it, and the C:N/I:N/A:H impact reflects that the observable effect is a modem-side denial of service rather than memory corruption leading to code execution. Public reporting tags the issue as involving buffer handling, denial of service and possible information disclosure, but the authoritative assessment treats availability impact as the realized outcome.

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Severity by source

Vendor (MediaTek) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 5.3 MEDIUM

Radio-proximity rogue-base-station precondition gives AV:A and AC:H; no auth or interaction needed (PR:N/UI:N); DoS-only modem crash means C:N/I:N/A:H.

3.1 AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (MediaTek).

CVSS VectorVendor: MediaTek

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Nov 02, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Nov 02, 2026 - 02:34 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Nov 02, 2026 - 02:34 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionCVE.org

In Modem, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote denial of service, if a UE has connected to a rogue base station controlled by the attacker, with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: MOLY01349680 / MOLY01369097; Issue ID: MSV-9364.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 91% exploitable
Prevalence
High
MediaTek baseband ships in a large share of Android smartphones worldwide
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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