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Linksys E8450 EUVDEUVD-2026-114916

| CVE-2026-120283 CRITICAL
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2026-11-02 VulDB GHSA-q5j7-qf5p-p6hv
9.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach router web interface (portal.cgi)
  2. Delivery
    Send oversized hidden_timezone argument
  3. Exploit
    Overflow stack buffer in strcpy
  4. Execution
    Execute code on device
  5. Impact
    Full router compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the router's HTTP management interface serving /www/cgi-bin/portal.cgi on Linksys E8450 firmware 1.2.00.360516; the attacker supplies an overlong hidden_timezone parameter to the vulnerable strcpy. Per the CVSS 4.0 vector (PR:N/UI:N/AC:L/AT:N) no authentication, no user interaction and no special configuration are stated as required against this build. The practical limiting factor is exposure of the web interface: routers whose management UI is confined to the LAN restrict the attack to on-network or pivoted attackers, whereas any WAN-exposed or remotely-administered unit is directly reachable. Impact is bounded to the single affected firmware version named in the source.

Impact

Multiple signals converge on high priority but with one unverified anchor. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) describes a remotely reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw with high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact, and the vuln.today decision label is act_now. Exploit maturity in the vector is E:P (Proof-of-Concept), meaning a public PoC reference exists but is not verified as working exploit code; it is NOT listed in CISA KEV and no EPSS probability was supplied, so there is no evidence of confirmed active, widespread exploitation yet. A classic stack-based strcpy overflow (CWE-121) in a CGI handler on a consumer router is a well-understood, reliably exploitable pattern, which supports the act_now label despite the missing EPSS/KEV data. Tempering factors: the only sourcing is VulDB (a single reporter), the vendor did not respond to disclosure, and there is no independent vendor advisory or patch, so affected-version and fix data cannot be cross-confirmed. Net: treat as a real, actionable priority for anyone running this device, while noting that active in-the-wild exploitation is not confirmed and the technical claims rest on a single intelligence source.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker who can reach the router's web management interface (portal.cgi) sends a crafted request with an oversized hidden_timezone argument, overflowing a fixed-size stack buffer in the strcpy call. Because no authentication or user interaction is required and attack complexity is low, successful exploitation can crash the service or achieve arbitrary code execution on the device. A public PoC reference exists (CVSS E:P); it is not verified as working exploit code.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.6% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 02, 2026

Stack-based buffer overflow in Linksys E8450 firmware 1.2.00.360516 allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to overwrite stack memory by sending an overlong hidden_timezone value to /www/cgi-bin/portal.cgi, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact scored. The vuln.today decision is act_now, but exposure depends on reachability of the router's HTTP management interface and is bounded to the named firmware. No vendor patch or CISA KEV listing is provided, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis; the CVSS 4.0 vector nevertheless records E:P.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; Linksys was contacted and did not respond, and the references provide only the VulDB entry https://vuldb.com/vuln/429627 and the vendor homepage https://www.linksys.com/ rather than a fixed firmware version. Until a patch is published, reduce exposure by blocking WAN access to the router's HTTP management interface and disabling remote administration if enabled; this restricts the attack to LAN or pivoted attackers and sacrifices remote management. Place the E8450 behind a firewall or management VLAN and allow only trusted source addresses to reach /www/cgi-bin/portal.cgi; this does not fix on-network abuse. Where feasible, replace the device or upgrade to a vendor firmware version only when Linksys publishes one, and monitor or proxy requests for oversized hidden_timezone values as a detection control rather than a complete fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

E8450 1.2.00.360516

Affected Packages

euvd e8450 no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CVE-2026-120283 is a CWE-121 stack-based buffer overflow in Linksys E8450 firmware 1.2.00.360516. The vulnerable code path is the CGI program /www/cgi-bin/portal.cgi, where the hidden_timezone request argument is passed to strcpy without bounds checking, allowing an overlong value to overwrite stack memory. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:linksys:e8450:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the E8450 line, but the source and independent assessment bound the issue to build 1.2.00.360516. CVSS 4.0 base 9.3 has AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N with high C/I/A, and the assessed CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. The practical precondition is network reachability to the router's HTTP management interface: LAN-only management limits attack to on-network or pivoted attackers, while WAN-exposed management makes it directly remote. The sources do not describe stack mitigations or exploit chain details; no KEV or confirmed public exploit data was supplied, and the E:P metric in the CVSS 4.0 vector is the only exploit-maturity indicator.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 9.3 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Remote unauthenticated request to a CGI endpoint (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N) with a simple oversized argument (AC:L); stack overflow enables code execution giving full device compromise, so C/I/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
High
Subsequent system: Integrity
High
Subsequent system: Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Nov 02, 2026 - 01:22 NVD
10.0 (CRITICAL) 9.3 (CRITICAL)
CVE Published
Nov 02, 2026 - 01:00 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was identified in Linksys E8450 1.2.00.360516. Affected is the function strcpy of the file /www/cgi-bin/portal.cgi. Such manipulation of the argument hidden_timezone leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be executed remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical vulnerability in Linksys E8450 routers running firmware 1.2.00.360516 enables unauthenticated attackers to remotely compromise the device, risking full network takeover. Leadership should care because this could expose sensitive data and disrupt operations, especially if these routers are used in branch offices or remote work setups.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include restricting management interface access to trusted networks, segmenting routers from critical assets, and monitoring for exploitation attempts.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.6%
Top 52% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
consumer Wi-Fi router model, common in homes but not ubiquitous
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.6%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

47
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

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