Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCraft PNG with malformed color profile
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DeliveryDeliver image to victim
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ExploitVictim opens image in Eye of GNOME
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ExecutionParser reads past buffer boundary
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ImpactApplication crash or limited memory disclosure
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires that Eye of GNOME (eog) be installed and that a user be tricked into opening an attacker-supplied PNG file whose color-profile (ICC) metadata is malformed so that the null-terminator search runs past the chunk boundary. Limiting factors: the vector is local (AV:L) and requires user interaction (UI:R) - there is no remote or unauthenticated network trigger; the issue only affects desktop/workstation deployments where the GNOME image viewer is present, so headless servers are unaffected; and the realistic impact is a crash (DoS) with only limited potential memory disclosure (C:L), not code execution or data modification (I:N). No non-default configuration is required beyond having eog installed and the user opening the file. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely low-priority issue, and the multiple signals agree rather than conflict. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 3.6 (AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L) describes a local, user-interaction-dependent out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) in Eye of GNOME with only limited confidentiality and availability impact and no integrity impact. The vuln.today decision label is 'monitor', the lowest urgency tier, consistent with the modest score. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or SSVC decision framework was supplied in the input; absence of these is not itself an error but means there is no evidence of active exploitation or elevated exploitation probability. No public exploit identified at time of analysis - the only GNOME GitLab link is the upstream fix commit, not proof-of-concept or exploit code. One point worth verifying: the input CVSS marks AC:H, but the description characterizes a deterministic missing-bounds-check when searching for a null terminator in crafted color-profile metadata, which does not read like a high-complexity or race condition - the trigger mechanism beyond 'malformed color profile metadata' is not detailed in the available sources, so the AC:H rating is not clearly substantiated by the description. The realistic worst case is an application crash (DoS) with possible limited memory disclosure, not code execution. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a PNG with malformed color-profile metadata whose chunk lacks a proper null terminator, then delivers it to a victim (email attachment, download, shared drive) and relies on the user opening it in Eye of GNOME. When eog parses the profile it reads past the allocated buffer, most likely crashing the viewer (DoS) and potentially exposing adjacent process memory. No public exploit or proof-of-concept was identified at time of analysis; only the upstream fix commit is referenced. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 30, 2026
Out-of-bounds read in Eye of GNOME (eog) when parsing a crafted PNG with malformed ICC color-profile metadata allows an attacker who convinces a user to open the image to crash the viewer and potentially expose limited memory contents. Affected deployments are GNOME desktop systems, including the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 through 9 package scope identified in CPE data; headless servers without eog installed are not exposed. Exploitation requires user interaction via a local vector, and no public exploit or CISA KEV confirmation was identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Upstream fix available (PR/commit); released patched version not independently confirmed. The GNOME eog commit at https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/eog/-/commit/04e4f313421eacb9fc529781542bb7fb81a3cd1a contains the upstream change, and administrators should track the Red Hat advisory at https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-118475 for updated eog packages covering Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 through 9, applying the vendor errata once available. No specific workaround is documented in the supplied references; the available remediation is to update to a build that includes the upstream fix.
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Technical ContextAI · show details
Eye of GNOME is the GNOME desktop image viewer, and the flaw is an out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) in its handling of PNG color-profile metadata. When the application searches for a null terminator in malformed ICC profile data, it does not validate chunk boundaries, so the search can read past the allocated buffer. The supplied CPE data scopes affected packages to Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7, 8, and 9, which reflects distribution packaging of the GNOME desktop component rather than a network service. The assessed vector is local (AV:L) with user interaction required (UI:R) and no privileges required (PR:N), meaning the attacker must get a user to open a crafted image rather than triggering the flaw remotely. The impact is limited to a crash with possible limited memory disclosure (C:L, A:L) and no integrity impact, so code execution or data modification should not be assumed from the available evidence.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Attacker fully controls the crafted file so the trigger is deterministic (AC:L, diverging from the input's AC:H); local file open with user interaction, limited memory read and crash only.
Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).
CVSS VectorVendor: redhat
DescriptionCVE.org
A flaw was found in Eye of GNOME. When parsing a specially crafted PNG image containing malformed color profile metadata, the application fails to validate chunk boundaries while searching for a null terminator. An attacker could trick a user into opening a malicious image, causing the application to read past the allocated buffer. This issue can lead to an application crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS), or potentially expose sensitive memory contents.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
backend/comics/comics-document.c (aka the comic book backend) in GNOME Evince before 3.24.1 allows remote attackers to e
Network Manager VPNC plugin (aka networkmanager-vpnc) before version 1.2.6 is vulnerable to a privilege escalation attac
gio/gsocks4aproxy.c in GNOME GLib before 2.82.1 has an off-by-one error and resultant buffer overflow because SOCKS4_CON
Multiple integer overflows in the (1) vnc_connection_server_message and (2) vnc_color_map_set functions in gtk-vnc befor
GNOME OCRFeeder before 0.8.4 allows OS command injection via shell metacharacters in a PDF or image filename. Rated crit
libsoup from versions 2.65.1 until 2.68.1 have a heap-based buffer over-read because soup_ntlm_parse_challenge() in soup
Gnome Pango 1.42 and later is affected by: Buffer Overflow. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is re
In GNOME GLib 2.56.1, g_markup_parse_context_end_parse() in gmarkup.c has a NULL pointer dereference. Rated critical sev
Heap-based buffer overflow in GLib's g_escape_uri_string() function allows local attackers to achieve high-integrity and
An exploitable heap overflow vulnerability exists in the gdk_pixbuf__jpeg_image_load_increment functionality of Gdk-Pixb
Eye of GNOME (aka eog) 3.16.5, 3.17.x, 3.18.x before 3.18.3, 3.19.x, and 3.20.x before 3.20.4, when used with glib befor
An exploitable integer overflow vulnerability exists in the tiff_image_parse functionality of Gdk-Pixbuf 2.36.6 when com
EUVD-2026-113476
GHSA-v5xr-7mrg-cxwj
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB