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HPE Networking EUVDEUVD-2026-108374

| CVE-2026-79874 CRITICAL
2026-10-22 security-alert@hpe.com GHSA-xm8p-hm8m-mf6g
9.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: hpe
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain adjacent-network position near device
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted traffic to affected HPE device
  3. Impact
    Exploit unauthenticated flaw to disclose data across trust boundary

Vulnerability Assessment

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to occupy an adjacent network position (AV:A) relative to the affected HPE device - the same Layer 2 segment, broadcast domain, or directly-connected logical network - and is therefore not reachable from arbitrary internet hosts. No authentication (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N) are needed, and complexity is low (AC:L), so once adjacency is achieved exploitation is straightforward. Scope is changed (S:C), meaning impact extends beyond the vulnerable component to a separate security authority. The exact feature, protocol, or configuration that triggers the flaw is not described in the available sources (no description or CWE was provided), so no specific enabling setting can be named; the primary limiting factor is the adjacency requirement, which confines exploitation to attackers with local network reach.

Impact

The input CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N, base 9.3) describes an unauthenticated, low-complexity flaw requiring no user interaction, with a changed scope and high confidentiality and integrity impact - severe on paper. The single most important tempering signal is AV:A (Adjacent): this is NOT internet-wide/remote exploitation; an attacker must already sit on the same adjacent network (shared L2 segment, broadcast domain, or directly-connected logical network) as the affected HPE device, so it is not wormable across the internet and exposure depends on network segmentation. Exploitation-likelihood signals are largely absent or conflicting: no EPSS score is provided, the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, and no PoC or exploit reference is supplied - so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. This conflicts with the vuln.today Decision label of 'act_now', which appears driven by the high base score plus the unauthenticated/adjacent profile and first-party vendor (HPE) reporting rather than by observed exploitation. Additionally, the only categorization signal, the 'Information Disclosure' tag, is in tension with the vector's I:H (integrity) claim - pure information disclosure would normally be confidentiality-centric; verify the true integrity impact with HPE. Net: treat as a real, high-priority patch item for environments where untrusted parties can reach the device at Layer 2 (shared/guest networks, campus LANs, multi-tenant segments), but recognize that active-exploitation evidence is currently missing and the exact mechanism is undocumented.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker positioned on the same adjacent network as a vulnerable HPE Networking device (e.g., a shared LAN or wireless segment) sends crafted traffic to it without any authentication or user interaction, exploiting the flaw to read high-confidentiality data and, per the vendor vector, affect integrity across a trust boundary (scope changed). The specific trigger is not described in the available sources, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 22, 2026

An unauthenticated, low-complexity security flaw affects an as-yet-unnamed HPE product documented in HPE security bulletin hpesbnw05162, carrying a base CVSS 3.1 score of 9.3 (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N) and triaged as act_now. The only barrier to exploitation is network position: an attacker must sit on an adjacent Layer 2 segment, broadcast domain, or directly connected logical network, after which no credentials or user interaction are required and impact extends past the vulnerable component to a separate security authority with high confidentiality and integrity consequences. No public exploit code or proof-of-concept reference was identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed as confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV); the specific triggering feature, protocol, or configuration is not described in the available sources, and no CWE has been assigned.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch and no fixed version are identified in the provided data; the HPE advisory at https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05162en_us&docLocale=en_US is the authoritative source for fixed firmware or software versions and should be consulted before any other action, and HPE support should be engaged directly if the bulletin does not yet list an update. Because the assessed exploitation condition is adjacency (AV:A), the concrete compensating control is to remove untrusted hosts from the same Layer 2 segment as affected HPE equipment: enforce segmentation with routed boundaries rather than flat VLANs or bridged links, apply private-VLAN or port-isolation on access ports, and gate switch ports with 802.1X or MAC-based port security. The trade-off is operational - segmentation and port authentication add configuration overhead and can break discovery protocols, guest access, and management-plane tooling that assume a flat broadcast domain - while ACLs and infrastructure ACLs at the Layer 3 boundary reduce but do not eliminate exposure for hosts that remain on the same segment. Given the changed scope (S:C), assume that any host sharing a segment with an affected device is a viable launch point, and prioritise isolation of those segments until a fixed version is confirmed in the advisory.

Affected VersionsENISA

Unknown product 10.6.0.0 ≤10.7.2.6
Unknown product 10.3.0.0 ≤10.4.1.13
Unknown product 10.8.0.0 ≤10.8.1.1

Affected Packages

euvd unknown_product no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected technology stack cannot be pinned down from the supplied data: no CPE, no CWE, and no description were provided, only an HPE support-document reference (hpesbnw05162en_us) filed by HPE's own security-alert address, with the tag 'Information Disclosure'. The CVSS 3.1 vector is the most informative artefact. AV:A confines the attack path to an adjacent network - same Layer 2 segment, same broadcast domain, or a directly attached logical network - so it is not reachable from arbitrary internet hosts. AC:L and PR:N with UI:N mean that once adjacency is established, no credential, no race condition, and no victim action are needed; the assessment provided does not describe the underlying mechanism, and the trigger class cannot be inferred from the metrics alone (AC:L is a severity metric, not a statement about races, heap grooming, or timing). S:C indicates the impact crosses a trust boundary into a separate security authority, and C:H/I:H with A:N means attacker-controlled reads and writes of sensitive data rather than a denial-of-service outcome. The 'Information Disclosure' tag highlights the confidentiality dimension, but the vector also asserts high integrity impact, so the flaw should be treated as more than read-only leakage. Because the root-cause class, protocol, and affected subsystem are unstated, defenders must consult the HPE bulletin for the exact component, the vulnerable feature, and any configuration preconditions.

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Severity by source

Vendor (hpe) PRIMARY 9.3 CRITICAL
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 9.3 CRITICAL

Adjacent, unauthenticated, no-UI access per vendor metrics gives AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C; C:H is supported by the Information Disclosure tag, while I:H is vendor-asserted and unverified from available text.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (hpe).

CVSS VectorVendor: hpe

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

No description provided

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical vulnerability (CVE-2026-79874) in an HPE product exposes adjacent network segments to unauthenticated attacks that can compromise confidentiality and integrity across security boundaries. Leadership should prioritize mitigation because a single compromised Layer 2 segment could enable lateral movement and data breaches, affecting multiple business units. With no patch available, immediate network segmentation and monitoring are essential to reduce organizational risk.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: isolate affected HPE devices on dedicated VLANs, enforce strict Layer 2 segmentation and ACLs, deploy network monitoring for anomalous traffic, and limit adjacent network access to only necessary systems.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 95% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed HPE enterprise networking equipment (specific product inferred)
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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