Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessPosition certificate on network path
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DeliveryPresent cert with mismatched EKU
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ExploitBypass EKU validation check
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ExecutionEstablish trusted VPN session
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ImpactDisclose confidential session data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V12 - Secure Communication Certificate validation
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation applies specifically to deployments that depend on Extended Key Usage (EKU) restrictions as a security control to limit which certificates may be accepted for a given role; without reliance on EKU constraints there is nothing to circumvent. The attacker must supply a certificate that is otherwise acceptable to the trust chain but should be rejected by EKU policy, and only OpenVPN 3 Core library versions 3.4 through 3.11.7 are affected. Limiting factors per the CVSS vector: High attack complexity (AC:H) plus a present Attack Requirement (AT:P) mean non-default or specific conditions must hold for the bypass to succeed, which meaningfully constrains real-world exploitation despite the network, no-authentication, no-user-interaction path. The available sources do not describe the exact steps that trigger the faulty validation, so the precise preconditions should be confirmed with the OpenVPN advisory. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity, improper-certificate-validation flaw (CWE-295) in the OpenVPN 3 Core library (versions 3.4 through 3.11.7) that lets an attacker circumvent Extended Key Usage (EKU) restrictions. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 6.3 with vector AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N and VC:H/SC:H - meaning network-reachable and unauthenticated, but gated by High attack complexity (AC:H) and a present Attack Requirement (AT:P), so successful exploitation depends on specific conditions rather than being trivially repeatable. The signals are internally consistent and point to a real-but-not-emergency issue: the embedded exploit-maturity metric is E:U (exploit unproven/unreported), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public proof-of-concept is present in the provided references (the sole reference is the OpenVPN vendor advisory, not exploit code). No EPSS score was supplied in the input, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quoted. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_month', aligning with the high-complexity, no-active-exploitation picture - prioritize for scheduled patching rather than emergency response. The AC:H and AT:P metrics indicate the trigger is non-trivial, but the available sources do not describe the precise mechanism by which EKU validation is bypassed, so the exact attacker-controlled preconditions should be verified against the OpenVPN advisory before finalizing a mitigation plan. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | In an environment that relies on EKU restrictions to constrain which certificates may act in a given role (e.g. server vs. client), an attacker who holds a certificate issued under a trusted chain but intended for a different purpose leverages the validation flaw so the OpenVPN 3 Core library accepts it anyway, defeating the intended EKU constraint. Because the CVSS vector is AV:N/PR:N but AC:H/AT:P, this is a network, unauthenticated path that nonetheless requires specific conditions to be met. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; the only reference is the OpenVPN vendor advisory. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 22, 2026
Improper certificate validation in the OpenVPN 3 Core library versions 3.4 through 3.11.7 lets an attacker bypass Extended Key Usage (EKU) restrictions during certificate validation, so a certificate that an EKU policy should reject for a given role can still be accepted. The flaw (CWE-295) is rated 6.3 with a network vector, no privileges and no user interaction, but high attack complexity and a present attack requirement reflect that the bypass only matters in deployments that actually depend on EKU constraints as a security control and that the attacker must supply an otherwise trust-chain-valid certificate. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and there is no KEV listing; per the vuln.today priority it is tracked for this month, and the vendor (OpenVPN) has published a security announcement.
RemediationAI
Use the OpenVPN security announcement at https://community.openvpn.net/Security%20Announcements/CVE-2026-106017 to identify and deploy the patched OpenVPN 3 Core library release that supersedes 3.11.7; because the affected range is 3.4 through 3.11.7, confirm the exact fixed version in that advisory before upgrading, and update every embedding client or third-party product that bundles the library rather than only the standalone OpenVPN client. Prioritise this for any deployment that uses EKU restrictions as a security control to limit which certificates are accepted for a role, since those are the configurations where the bypass has effect; deployments that do not rely on EKU constraints are not exposed to the circumvention described. The input data does not document a separate workaround and does not describe the exact trigger for the faulty validation, so validate any interim certificate-policy compensating measure with the vendor advisory rather than assuming it closes the gap.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The OpenVPN 3 Core library is the shared C++ implementation of the OpenVPN 3 protocol used by OpenVPN's own clients and embedded in third-party products, and it performs X.509 certificate validation for the TLS layer. This is a CWE-295 improper certificate validation defect: the library fails to correctly enforce the Extended Key Usage extension, meaning EKU policy intended to constrain which certificates may be accepted for a particular role can be circumvented. The affected component is captured by CPE cpe:2.3:a:openvpn:openvpn_3_core_library:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* with versions 3.4 through 3.11.7 impacted. Per the independent assessment, the CVSS 4.0 vector's High attack complexity (AC:H) and present Attack Requirement (AT:P) indicate that non-default or specific conditions must hold for the bypass to succeed, and the available sources do not describe the exact steps that trigger the faulty validation, so the precise preconditions should be confirmed against the OpenVPN advisory.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
Network-reachable, unauthenticated cert-validation bypass with non-trivial preconditions (AC:H); trust-boundary bypass affects a subsequent component (S:C) with confidentiality impact only (C:H, I:N, A:N).
Primary rating from Vendor (OpenVPN).
CVSS VectorVendor: OpenVPN
DescriptionCVE.org
Improper certificate validation in the OpenVPN 3 Core library version 3.4 through 3.11.7 allows attackers to circumvent extended key usage restrictions.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-108107
GHSA-rr4q-p38q-3hw2
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB