Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessVictim visits attacker-controlled page
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ExploitPage serves crafted HTML targeting Payments
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ExecutionTrigger out-of-bounds read (CWE-125)
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ImpactDisclose renderer-sandbox memory contents
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to use an affected Google Chrome build (any version prior to 156.0.8078.47) and to load an attacker-crafted HTML page that exercises the Payments component - this user interaction (UI:R) is the primary limiting factor, as the bug cannot be triggered without the target visiting attacker-controlled content. No authentication or special privileges are needed (PR:N). Impact is inherently constrained: the out-of-bounds read discloses memory only within the renderer sandbox (S:U, C:H/I:N/A:N), so it yields information disclosure rather than code execution or integrity/availability impact, and is most dangerous as a building block chained with a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely moderate, not critical, priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, base 6.5) describes a remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated (PR:N) attack that nonetheless requires user interaction (UI:R) - the victim must open a crafted HTML page - with impact limited to confidentiality (C:H, I:N, A:N). The impact is further bounded because the description explicitly states the attacker reads memory 'inside the sandbox' (S:U, no scope change), so this is an information leak confined to the renderer sandbox, not a sandbox escape or code execution. Supporting signals all point the same direction: EPSS is 0.19% (9th percentile), this is NOT on the CISA KEV list, and no POC is referenced - exploitation status is therefore 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' Google itself rated the Chromium severity Medium, consistent with the sandbox-contained read. No signals conflict here: low EPSS, no KEV, no POC, and a Medium vendor rating all align with a lower-urgency item. The main residual risk driver is prevalence - Chrome's enormous install base means even a Medium bug warrants prompt patching - but there is no evidence of active or imminent widespread exploitation. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts or injects a crafted HTML page that drives the Payments component into an out-of-bounds read when a victim browses to it. The leaked renderer-sandbox memory could expose sensitive in-process data (e.g., tokens, address-space layout useful to chain with another bug), but by itself it neither escapes the sandbox nor executes code. No public exploit code is known, and successful exploitation depends on the victim actually loading the attacker-controlled page. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Out-of-bounds read in Google Chrome's Payments component affects builds prior to 156.0.8078.47 and lets a remote attacker disclose memory inside the renderer sandbox when a victim loads a crafted HTML page. The attack is unauthenticated but requires user interaction, and the impact is limited to information disclosure rather than code execution or data modification; it is most concerning as a building block for a separate sandbox escape. EPSS is low at 0.19% (9th percentile), and no public exploit was identified at time of analysis; Google has released Chrome 156.0.8078.47 as the fix.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade Google Chrome to 156.0.8078.47 or later from the stable channel, then fully restart the browser so the new build is active; verify the installed version in chrome://settings/help or the enterprise version inventory. The release advisory is at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html and technical details are at https://issues.chromium.org/issues/562226316. If immediate update is not possible, reduce exposure by restricting browsing to trusted sites and blocking untrusted HTML content through enterprise web filtering or browser isolation, though this is a broad control with usability trade-offs; disabling payment autofill features may reduce the attack surface but is not confirmed to eliminate the flaw and would remove legitimate autofill functionality.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The issue is a CWE-125 out-of-bounds read in Chromium's Payments component, which handles payment-related browser functionality and is exposed to web content. A crafted HTML page can drive the component into reading beyond an intended buffer, causing renderer-process memory to be disclosed. The CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N vector confirms network reachability, no privileges required, mandatory user interaction, and unchanged scope: the leak is confined to the renderer sandbox, so confidentiality is high but integrity and availability are unaffected. No CPE strings were provided; the affected range is Google Chrome versions earlier than 156.0.8078.47, as documented in the Chrome stable-channel advisory and Chromium issue 562226316.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Remote crafted page with no privileges (AV:N/PR:N) but requires the victim to open it (UI:R); sandbox-confined memory read gives C:H only with no scope change (S:U, I:N/A:N).
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Out of bounds read in Payments in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
EUVD-2026-105662
GHSA-8586-rjwj-hqvh
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB