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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-105606

| CVE-2026-113054 MEDIUM
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2026-10-20 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-8c84-797q-gcf8
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to crafted HTML page
  2. Exploit
    Page triggers SiteIsolation code path
  3. Execution
    Out-of-bounds read in renderer
  4. Impact
    Leak adjacent sandbox memory to attacker script

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to use a vulnerable Google Chrome desktop build prior to 156.0.8078.47 and to actively load an attacker-controlled crafted HTML page (UI:R) - there is no fully passive, zero-click vector. No authentication or special privileges are needed (PR:N), and no non-default configuration is required; the SiteIsolation feature exercised is standard in Chrome. Limiting factors: the read is confined to memory inside the renderer sandbox (S:U, C:H/I:N/A:N), so it discloses information but does not by itself corrupt data, achieve code execution, or escape the sandbox; the required user interaction and read-only impact meaningfully reduce real-world risk relative to a zero-click RCE.

Impact

Signals are consistent and point to a genuine-but-moderate priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, base 6.5) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw that nonetheless requires user interaction (UI:R) - the victim must visit attacker-controlled content - and is confined to confidentiality impact only (C:H, I:N, A:N). Chromium itself rated this Medium severity, which aligns with the scope-unchanged, read-only nature of the bug. EPSS corroborates low near-term exploitation likelihood at 0.22% (12th percentile). The vulnerability is NOT on the CISA KEV list and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or weaponization. There are no conflicting signals here: a browser information-disclosure bug requiring a user to open a crafted page, with a sandbox-bounded read, is a legitimate patch-soon item but not an emergency drop-everything issue. The one caveat is reach - Chrome's near-universal deployment means even a Medium bug warrants prompt patching, and the 'read memory inside the sandbox' primitive could serve as one link in a larger exploit chain (e.g., combined with a sandbox-escape) even though on its own it does not break the sandbox.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts or injects a crafted HTML page and lures a victim running a vulnerable Chrome build (prior to 156.0.8078.47) into visiting it, for example via a phishing link or a malicious ad. When the page is rendered, the SiteIsolation code performs an out-of-bounds read, leaking adjacent memory contents back to attacker-controlled script within the sandboxed renderer. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the attack requires the victim to actively load the page (UI:R).

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Out-of-bounds read in Google Chrome's SiteIsolation component affects desktop builds prior to 156.0.8078.47 and lets a remote attacker disclose memory contents confined to the renderer sandbox by convincing a victim to load a crafted HTML page. Successful exploitation requires user interaction (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) and yields confidentiality impact only - no memory corruption, code execution, or sandbox escape is established by this bug. Risk is moderate and bounded: EPSS is just 0.22% (12th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though a vendor patch is available.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade Google Chrome to 156.0.8078.47 or later via the built-in auto-update mechanism (chrome://settings/help), or through your OS package manager (Google Chrome .deb/.rpm, Chrome for Enterprise MSI/PKG), then verify the reported version on endpoints. Enterprises that stage browser updates should treat this as a routine cycle rather than an emergency: with EPSS at 0.22% and no KEV listing, standard patch-window SLAs apply, but prioritize any population that routinely browses untrusted or user-supplied HTML. No configuration workaround removes the flaw - Site Isolation is on by default and toggling it does not address the out-of-bounds read, while disabling it would only weaken existing defenses with no compensating benefit. Interim compensating controls, with trade-offs: enforce version pinning/compliance reporting so unpatched hosts are visible, and restrict high-risk users to managed browsing profiles that block uncategorized or newly registered domains (reduces exposure to crafted pages but generates false positives and help-desk load). Details are in the vendor advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html and the Chromium bug at https://issues.chromium.org/issues/549529981.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 156.0.8078.47 <156.0.8078.47

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 156.0.8078.47

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds read) in Chrome's Site Isolation architecture, the process-per-site-instance model that places cross-site content in separate renderer processes to blunt speculative side channels and same-origin policy bypasses. The defect lives in SiteIsolation logic exercised by standard Chrome configurations - no non-default flag or enterprise policy is needed to reach it - and a crafted HTML page drives the renderer past the end of an allocated buffer, letting the page read adjacent memory. Critically, the disclosed memory is inside the renderer sandbox (scope unchanged, S:U), so the primitive is information disclosure rather than corruption: an attacker obtains stale or unrelated renderer memory but the bug alone does not cross the sandbox boundary or hand over code execution. The Chromium severity is rated Medium, consistent with the read-only impact and the UI:R requirement in the assessed vector.

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Severity by source

Vendor (google) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Remote crafted page with no privileges (AV:N/PR:N) but requires victim navigation (UI:R); read-only sandbox disclosure gives C:H, I:N, A:N, scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat 4.3 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (google).

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Oct 21, 2026 - 16:54 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Oct 20, 2026 - 23:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 20, 2026 - 22:18 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.5
CVE Published
Oct 20, 2026 - 22:18 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Out of bounds read in SiteIsolation in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 88% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is one of the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
High

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Vendor StatusVendor

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