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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-105461

| CVE-2026-113295 MEDIUM
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2026-10-20 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-gq5m-2j6x-mr8q
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Host crafted HTML page with malicious ANGLE/WebGL content
  2. Exploit
    Lure victim to visit page in Chrome on Windows
  3. Execution
    Trigger out-of-bounds read in ANGLE
  4. Impact
    Leak adjacent in-sandbox memory contents

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to open an attacker-controlled HTML page in Google Chrome on Windows at a version prior to 156.0.8078.47, with the page delivering crafted content that exercises the ANGLE graphics backend (WebGL/GPU rendering path). Mandatory limiting factors: user interaction is required (UI:R) - the attack cannot occur without the user navigating to the malicious page - and the affected platform is restricted to Windows per the description. Impact is further bounded to reading memory WITHIN the renderer sandbox: it grants no code execution, no integrity/availability impact, and no sandbox escape on its own, so it must be chained with another vulnerability to achieve meaningful compromise.

Impact

This is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) issue that does not rise to urgent priority despite the 'High' Chromium internal rating. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw, but one that REQUIRES user interaction (UI:R) and yields only confidentiality impact (C:H, I:N, A:N) confined to the renderer sandbox (S:U, and the description explicitly states the read is 'inside the sandbox'). The signals are mutually consistent rather than conflicting: EPSS is low at 0.22% (11th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code is identified in the provided data - i.e., no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The alignment of low EPSS, absence of KEV, and info-disclosure-only impact indicates a real-but-low-urgency memory-disclosure bug rather than a widely weaponized threat. Its practical attacker value is as an information-leak primitive (e.g., to defeat ASLR) that would need chaining with a separate sandbox-escape/RCE bug to be dangerous; alone it cannot execute code or escape the sandbox.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a malicious web page containing crafted WebGL/graphics content that drives Chrome's ANGLE component into an out-of-bounds read, then lures a Windows Chrome user (pre-156.0.8078.47) to visit it. When the page renders, the OOB read leaks adjacent memory from within the renderer sandbox into attacker-observable state, potentially revealing sensitive data or pointers useful for bypassing ASLR. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and success depends on the victim opening the page (UI:R).

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

An out-of-bounds read in Chrome's ANGLE graphics backend on Windows lets a remote attacker disclose renderer memory by getting a victim to load a crafted HTML page that exercises the WebGL/GPU rendering path. Only Windows installations prior to 156.0.8078.47 are affected, and exploitation requires user interaction - the target must navigate to the attacker's page - with the leak confined to memory inside the renderer sandbox, so there is no code execution, no integrity or availability impact, and no sandbox escape by itself. Google's internal rating is High, but the practical risk is moderate (CVSS 6.5, EPSS 0.22% / 11th percentile) and no public exploit was identified at time of analysis; the flaw is fixed in the 156.0.8078.47 stable channel release.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Google Chrome on Windows to 156.0.8078.47 or later - the fix ships in the stable channel release described at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html (also tracked as EUVD-2026-105461). Confirm the build on affected hosts via chrome://version, and push the update through your normal patch-management or enterprise update policy (Chrome for Enterprise / Google Update) rather than relying on users to restart browsers. Vendor-released patch: 156.0.8078.47. If immediate upgrade is not possible, reduce exposure by disabling WebGL and hardware acceleration (Chrome settings, or the --disable-webgl / --disable-gpu startup flags, or the corresponding enterprise policies), which blocks the ANGLE rendering path this bug lives in but degrades or breaks GPU-accelerated web apps, maps and 3D content; restricting users to trusted sites provides only limited benefit since a single crafted page is sufficient. Because the impact is confined to an in-sandbox memory read, severity is moderated further by keeping renderer sandboxing enabled and prioritizing the update alongside rather than ahead of higher-risk, actively exploited issues.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 156.0.8078.47 <156.0.8078.47

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 156.0.8078.47

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

ANGLE (Almost Native Graphics Layer Engine) is the translation layer Chromium uses to map OpenGL ES / WebGL API calls onto the platform's native graphics stack - most notably Direct3D on Windows - so that GPU-accelerated canvas and WebGL content renders correctly. Because that path involves parsing and copying attacker-influenced buffer, texture and shader data between JavaScript-controlled inputs and driver-facing structures, memory-safety errors there are reachable from ordinary web content. This instance is CWE-125 (out-of-bounds read): a missing or insufficient bounds check causes the engine to read past the end of an allocated buffer, and the over-read contents surface back to the attacker through the rendered WebGL result, i.e. a sandbox-internal information disclosure. It does not corrupt memory (no write primitive), so it yields no direct code execution; the leaked data would be useful primarily as an ASLR/heap-layout aid when chained with a separate memory-corruption bug. Per the CVSS:3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, the attack is network-delivered and unauthenticated but conditional on the victim opening a malicious page. The issue was reported through Google's chromium CVE process and affects only the Windows build prior to 156.0.8078.47.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (google) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Remote via a crafted web page with no privileges but requiring the victim to visit it (UI:R); an out-of-bounds read discloses sandbox memory, so C:H with I:N/A:N and unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (google).

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Oct 21, 2026 - 16:54 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Oct 20, 2026 - 23:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 20, 2026 - 22:19 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.5
CVE Published
Oct 20, 2026 - 22:19 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Out of bounds read in ANGLE in Google Chrome on on Windows prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 89% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is among the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
High

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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