Skip to main content

MISP EUVDEUVD-2026-104128

| CVE-2026-112179 MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-10-19 5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8 GHSA-xqrq-qg67-37w5
5.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: 5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Establish configured MISP sync push
  2. Exploit
    Queue event with multiple reports
  3. Execution
    Per-report tag filtering skipped during prep
  4. Impact
    Restricted tags disclosed to remote instance

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires a MISP instance explicitly configured to push events to a remote server via synchronization, AND affected events must contain multiple event reports where at least one carries non-exportable (restricted) tags. The bug only manifests across a multi-report set: the tag-filtering routine runs once after iterating all reports instead of per report, so only the final report is correctly sanitized. Limiting factors: an authenticated/trusted sync relationship must already exist (PR:L), disclosure is confined to instances the operator already pushes to, single-report events are unaffected, and no external unauthenticated access to the vulnerable host is involved.

Impact

This is a genuine but low-severity confidentiality issue, not an urgent priority. The vendor CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L) and the 5.3 base score are internally consistent with the description: exploitation occurs over the network within an already-established, authenticated MISP synchronization relationship (PR:L), requires no user interaction, has low attack complexity, and yields only low-impact confidentiality loss (leakage of non-exportable tag metadata, CWE-200). No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public exploit was provided; exploitation status is therefore 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' Critically, this is not a classic adversarial exploit - the disclosure happens automatically as a side effect of a logic error during normal sync operations, so the real-world 'attacker' is effectively the trusted but unintended receiving instance rather than an external actor. The signals do not conflict, but note that the disclosure is bounded to MISP instances the victim already chose to push to, which substantially limits real-world risk below what a raw network-vector reading might suggest. The secondary effect (a null last report causing the remote instance to fail saving the event) is a minor availability/integrity annoyance on the receiving side, not reflected in the vendor's VI:N/VA:N scoring.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A MISP instance is configured to synchronize events to a remote (e.g. partner or community) server, and an event contains multiple event reports where some carry non-exportable/restricted tags. During the push, every report except the last retains its restricted tags, silently disclosing that restricted tag information to the receiving instance; if the last report is withheld, a null report is pushed and the remote fails to save the event. No public exploit code exists - the only source artifact is the upstream fix commit.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 19, 2026

MISP before 2.5.48 can leak restricted tag metadata to a remote synchronization peer because its push-preparation routine removes non-exportable tags only after processing the entire report set, leaving all but the final report unsanitized. The issue affects authenticated MISP deployments that push events containing multiple event reports to another MISP server, and the same logic can also emit an empty report and cause the remote instance to fail saving the event. It is a low-severity confidentiality issue with no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Upgrade MISP to 2.5.48 or later, which is the first version outside the affected range, or apply upstream commit 0be4564a9; the commit is at https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/0be4564a9. Until patched, avoid pushing events with multiple event reports that contain non-exportable tags, manually remove or review restricted tags on reports before synchronization, and limit push synchronization to trusted MISP peers. Disabling or narrowing synchronization reduces exposure but interrupts event sharing, and stripping tags can remove classification context; monitor remote instances for failed event saves caused by null reports.

Affected VersionsENISA

MISP 0 <2.5.48

Affected Packages

euvd misp fix: 2.5.48

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

MISP stores event reports as EventReport entries and prepares them for outbound synchronization in app/Model/Event.php. The root cause is CWE-200 exposure of sensitive information: the __prepareEventReportForSync routine iterates over EventReport entries and calls __removeNonExportableTags for each report. The faulty code called the filtering once after the loop, so only the last report's restricted tags were stripped; earlier reports retained non-exportable tags and were transmitted. The loop also allowed an empty final report to become a null report, which the receiving MISP instance could not save. No CPE strings were provided; the affected code is in app/Model/Event.php and the upstream fix is commit 0be4564a9.

Know when Misp gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Disclosure occurs over an authenticated sync push (AV:N, PR:L, AC:L) with low confidentiality impact (restricted tag metadata only) and no required user interaction; integrity/availability impacts are negligible.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8).

CVSS VectorVendor: 5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Oct 19, 2026 - 10:01 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

In MISP, the event synchronization process contained a logic error in the preparation of event reports for remote push. The filtering of non-exportable tags was applied only once after the iteration over all reports, rather than to each individual report.

As a result:

  • All reports except the last one in the set were pushed to the remote MISP instance with their non-exportable tags intact, effectively disclosing restricted tag information to the receiving instance.
  • When the last report in the set was withheld (empty), a null report was pushed, causing the remote instance to fail saving the event.

This issue affects any MISP instance configured to push events with multiple reports to a remote server via synchronization.

Affected: <2.5.48.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 78% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
threat-intel sharing platform common in CERTs/SOCs, not ubiquitous
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

More in Misp

View all
CVE-2018-19908 HIGH POC
8.8 Dec 06

An issue was discovered in MISP 2.4.9x before 2.4.99. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exp

CVE-2022-29528 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 20

An issue was discovered in MISP before 2.4.158. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely explo

CVE-2022-48328 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 20

app/Controller/Component/IndexFilterComponent.php in MISP before 2.4.167 mishandles ordered_url_params and additional_de

CVE-2026-44381 CRITICAL POC
9.3 May 13

SQL injection in MISP threat intelligence platform versions prior to 2.5.37 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to m

CVE-2022-29534 HIGH POC
7.5 Apr 20

An issue was discovered in MISP before 2.4.158. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitab

CVE-2023-37306 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 30

MISP 2.4.172 mishandles different certificate file extensions in server sync. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulne

CVE-2021-41326 CRITICAL
9.8 Sep 17

In MISP before 2.4.148, app/Lib/Export/OpendataExport.php mishandles parameter data that is used in a shell_exec call. R

CVE-2018-12649 CRITICAL
9.8 Jun 22

An issue was discovered in app/Controller/UsersController.php in MISP 2.4.92. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this v

CVE-2020-15411 CRITICAL
9.8 Jun 30

An issue was discovered in MISP 2.4.128. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable,

CVE-2020-29006 CRITICAL
9.8 Nov 24

MISP before 2.4.135 lacks an ACL check, related to app/Controller/GalaxyElementsController.php and app/Model/GalaxyEleme

CVE-2021-35502 CRITICAL
9.8 Jun 25

app/View/Elements/genericElements/IndexTable/Fields/generic_field.ctp in MISP 2.4.144 does not sanitize certain data rel

CVE-2021-39302 CRITICAL
9.8 Aug 19

MISP 2.4.148, in certain configurations, allows SQL injection via the app/Model/Log.php $conditions['org'] value. Rated

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy