Skip to main content

NonStop ODBC/MX EUVDEUVD-2026-102092

| CVE-2026-79839 HIGH
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2026-10-15 hpe GHSA-rrch-6jcm-7hcp
7.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: hpe
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain local authenticated access to NonStop host
  2. Exploit
    Submit crafted ODBC/MX input
  3. Execution
    Overflow stack buffer (CWE-121)
  4. Impact
    Corrupt process memory and crash ODBC/MX Server

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires local access (AV:L) to a host running HPE NonStop ODBC/MX Server, valid low-privileged credentials (PR:L), and user interaction (UI:R) to deliver and process crafted ODBC/MX input that overflows a stack buffer (CWE-121). Limiting factors that reduce real-world risk: it is not remotely exploitable over the network, it demands authentication rather than anonymous access, it depends on the interaction step, and the described impact is confined to a service crash (denial of service) rather than confirmed arbitrary code execution. The affected component is a specific HPE NonStop database middleware server, further narrowing exposure to environments that deploy that platform.

Impact

CVSS base score is 7.3 (High), but the vector tells a more constrained story: AV:L means the attacker needs local access, PR:L requires valid (low) credentials, and UI:R requires user interaction, so this is not a remotely triggerable, zero-touch flaw. The dominant impact is availability (A:H) - the description explicitly caps the outcome at memory corruption leading to an application crash (DoS) - while C:L/I:L are only limited. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided, so there is no signal of active or imminent widespread exploitation; exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' One signal is in tension with the rest: the input sets S:C (scope changed), which inflates the score, yet the description confines the effect to a crash of the ODBC/MX Server application itself, which argues for scope unchanged - verify the scope rationale with HPE. SSVC decision inputs (exploitation, automatable, technical impact) were not supplied. Net: this is a real but moderate-priority, patch-in-normal-cycle issue - a credentialed local DoS against a niche fault-tolerant platform, not a high-CVSS-but-trivially-exploitable internet-facing bug.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged but authenticated user on (or with local access to) a system running HPE NonStop ODBC/MX Server submits specially crafted input that the server processes, overflowing a stack buffer (CWE-121) and corrupting memory. The result is a crash of the ODBC/MX Server process, denying database connectivity to downstream applications. No public exploit code is known, and successful exploitation also depends on the required user interaction.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 15, 2026

A stack-based buffer overflow in HPE NonStop ODBC/MX Server (CWE-121) allows a local attacker with valid low-privileged credentials and user interaction to corrupt memory, potentially causing an application crash and denial of service. The assessed CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H) indicates local access, authentication, and user interaction are required, and the impact is confined to service disruption rather than confirmed code execution. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Patch status is not confirmed in the provided data; consult the HPE support advisory (https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbns05148en_us&docLocale=en_US) for the latest fixed version. In the meantime, restrict local interactive access to trusted users, enforce least privilege to minimize the impact of low-privileged credentials, and avoid processing untrusted input in the ODBC/MX Server. These compensating controls reduce exposure but do not fully eliminate the buffer overflow risk; monitoring for application crashes may provide early detection.

Affected VersionsENISA

HPE NonStop ODBC/MX Server T7970L40 and earlier

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

HPE NonStop ODBC/MX Server is database middleware that provides ODBC connectivity for NonStop systems. The vulnerability is a stack-based buffer overflow (CWE-121) where insufficient bounds checking on input allows an attacker to overwrite stack memory, leading to memory corruption and a crash. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:hewlett_packard_enterprise:hpe_nonstop_odbc/mx_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicates all versions of the product are potentially affected unless patched. The assessed vector specifies local access (AV:L), low privileges (PR:L), user interaction (UI:R), and unchanged scope (S:U), meaning exploitation cannot cross privilege boundaries and requires the victim to process crafted input.

Know when Hpe Nonstop Odbc Mx Server gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (hpe) PRIMARY 7.3 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.1 MEDIUM

Local authenticated access with user interaction yields AV:L/PR:L/UI:R; memory corruption gives limited C/I and a high-availability crash, and impact stays within the ODBC/MX process so S:U.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (hpe).

CVSS VectorVendor: hpe

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

A buffer overflow vulnerability in HPE NonStop ODBC/MX Server may cause memory corruption, resulting in application crash.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A memory-corruption flaw in HPE NonStop ODBC/MX Server can crash the connectivity layer that NonStop-hosted applications use for database access, putting availability of dependent transaction and reporting workloads at risk. Exploitation requires an attacker to already hold valid low-privileged credentials on the affected host and to induce a user to take an action, so the realistic threat is insider misuse or a compromised low-privilege account rather than an external intrusion path. With no vendor patch and no evidence of exploitation or public exploit code at this time, leadership should treat this as an operational-resilience issue affecting critical NonStop services, not an immediate breach scenario.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict and review local logon privileges on NonStop hosts so only essential, trusted accounts can reach the ODBC/MX Server; enforce strict least privilege on the ODBC/MX service account; block untrusted network paths to the service; warn operators about user-interaction vectors such as opening unsolicited files or connection strings; enable process-level audit logging and alerting on ODBC/MX crashes or repeated restarts; maintain tested configuration backups and a rehearsed restart/failover procedure for dependent applications; monitor HPE advisories for a patch or hotfix and apply it when released. Note: no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 99% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
HPE NonStop is a niche, mission-critical platform mostly in banking/telecom
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy