Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessReach J-Web management interface over network
-
DeliverySend crafted HTTP request
-
ExploitBypass J-Web authentication
-
ExecutionExecute CGI content with elevated privileges
-
ImpactFull compromise of Junos device
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication mechanism validation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Defense Evasion, Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires network reachability to the J-Web web management interface of a running Junos OS or Junos OS Evolved device; the attacker sends a single crafted HTTP request and needs no credentials or user interaction (PR:N/UI:N). The primary limiting factor is exposure of J-Web itself - devices where J-Web is disabled, or where access is restricted to a dedicated management network via firewall filters/lo0 ACLs per Juniper hardening guidance, are not reachable by an arbitrary network attacker. Risk is therefore concentrated on devices whose J-Web interface is internet-facing or reachable from untrusted/flat networks. Exact vulnerable release trains should be confirmed against Juniper advisory JSA112187. |
| Impact | This is a genuine high-priority vulnerability, not a high-CVSS-but-low-risk inflation. The provided CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H, score 9.3) describes an unauthenticated, network-reachable, low-complexity authentication bypass with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact - the worst-case combination for a management interface. CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) is consistent with the description's 'bypass J-Web authentication and execute CGI content with elevated privileges.' The critical limiting factor is exposure: exploitation requires network reachability to the J-Web management interface, which Juniper hardening guidance strongly recommends restricting to trusted management networks, so real-world risk hinges on whether J-Web is internet- or broadly-exposed. Signals conflict in completeness rather than substance: there is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit referenced, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or widespread weaponization yet. The low-complexity unauthenticated-RCE-equivalent profile of J-Web bugs has historically attracted rapid exploit development and prior entries have reached CISA KEV, so this should be patched urgently despite the current absence of exploitation telemetry. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with network access to a Juniper device's J-Web interface sends a crafted HTTP request that bypasses authentication and causes CGI content to execute with elevated privileges, giving control over the device without any credentials or user interaction. No public proof-of-concept is referenced at time of analysis, but the unauthenticated, low-complexity nature (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) makes exploitation straightforward once the request structure is known. Internet-exposed or flat-network-reachable J-Web interfaces are the realistic targets. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv2 – Oct 14, 2026
Unauthenticated remote code execution with elevated privileges is possible in Juniper Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved through the J-Web management interface. An attacker who can reach J-Web can send a crafted HTTP request to bypass authentication and execute CGI content with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact; the CVSS v4 base score is 9.3 and the assessed CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and the primary risk factor is exposure of J-Web to untrusted or internet-facing networks, since devices with J-Web disabled or restricted to a management network are not reachable.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
Remote unauthenticated attackers can bypass authentication in the J-Web management interface of Juniper Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved, executing CGI content with elevated privileges via a crafted HTTP request. This critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) affects devices where J-Web is enabled and network-reachable; exploitation does not require credentials or user interaction. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but the risk is high for exposed management interfaces.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixed Junos OS or Junos OS Evolved release specified in Juniper advisory JSA112187 (https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA112187); the provided intelligence does not include an exact patched version, so confirm the appropriate release train in the advisory. If immediate patching is not possible, disable J-Web on devices where it is not required, or restrict J-Web access to a dedicated management network using firewall filters and loopback (lo0) ACLs consistent with Juniper hardening guidance. Because exploitation is unauthenticated and requires only network reachability, internet-facing J-Web services should be blocked from untrusted networks first. Trade-offs: disabling J-Web removes browser-based management, and restrictive ACLs can lock out legitimate administrators if not tested, so stage changes carefully and maintain out-of-band access. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is a CWE-287 improper authentication flaw in J-Web, the web-based management interface for Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved. CPE data identifies junos_os and junos_os_evolved as the affected platforms, with wildcard version strings indicating that exact vulnerable release trains must be confirmed against Juniper advisory JSA112187. The J-Web service exposes CGI endpoints that should require authentication, but a crafted HTTP request can bypass that check and execute CGI content with elevated privileges. The CVSS v4 vector shows network attack, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, high confidentiality/integrity/availability impact to the vulnerable system, and only low subsequent availability impact; our independent CVSS 3.1 assessment aligns with remote unauthenticated high-impact exploitation. The attack surface is limited to reachable J-Web listeners, so firewall filters and management-network isolation are key exposure controls.
Know when Junos Os gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L
Unauthenticated network HTTP request (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) bypasses auth to run CGI with elevated privileges, yielding high C/I/A on the device.
Primary rating from Vendor (juniper).
CVSS VectorVendor: juniper
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
An Improper Authentication vulnerability in J-Web of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated network attacker to bypass J-Web authentication and execute CGI content with elevated privileges via a crafted HTTP request.
Executive ViewAI
Juniper Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved devices with J-Web enabled are exposed to unauthenticated remote code execution that can give attackers elevated control over critical network infrastructure. If J-Web is reachable from untrusted or internet-facing networks, a successful attack could disrupt routing and network availability, expose sensitive traffic, and provide a foothold for lateral movement. Leadership should prioritize this because no vendor-released patch is identified at time of analysis, and the business impact extends to any organization relying on affected Juniper devices for core connectivity.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; disable J-Web where not required, restrict it to a dedicated management network/allowlist, block J-Web from internet-facing or untrusted interfaces, enforce least privilege and monitor for anomalous HTTP/CGI activity, and isolate or closely monitor exposed devices until Juniper releases remediation.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
OS command injection in the phcd phone-home daemon of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved lets an adjacent, u
Unauthenticated remote code execution with root privileges affects Juniper Networks Junos OS devices that expose the J-W
Heap-based buffer overflow in the sdxd service-deployment daemon of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allow
A stack-based buffer overflow in the srxpfe packet forwarding process of Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series devices
Remote root code execution in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Junos OS is reachable through protocol-valid
Remote code execution (on Junos OS) and rpd denial of service (on Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved) result from a stack-bas
Remote code execution with root privileges on Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved is possible when the routin
Remote code execution and denial of service in Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved arise from a stack-based b
Unauthenticated remote attackers can gain root-level configuration access and fully compromise Juniper Junos OS and Juno
Integer underflow in the Junos OS kernel can crash a device when the Extended Echo feature (RFC 8335 ICMP probing) is co
Heap-based buffer overflow in Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series devices that have Secure Vector Routing (SVR) enab
Stack-based buffer overflow in Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved BGP flowspec handling allows a configured
EUVD-2026-101450
GHSA-9pc2-64g4-44mw
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB