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Apache OFBiz CVE-2026-97356

| EUVDEUVD-2026-117462 MEDIUM
External Control of File Name or Path (CWE-73)
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach ViewFile endpoint on OFBiz
  2. Exploit
    Abuse insufficiently protected credentials
  3. Impact
    Bypass authentication to access protected function

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File name/path control
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation targets the ViewFile component/endpoint of Apache OFBiz, where credentials are insufficiently protected, allowing an attacker to bypass authentication; the exact feature state or request required is not described in the available sources. The primary limiting factor confirmed by the evidence is version: only deployments running a release prior to 24.09.08 are affected, and upgrading to 24.09.08 is the vendor-stated remediation. Whether any non-default configuration, prior access level, or user interaction is needed is not stated - authentication requirements cannot be confirmed because no CVSS vector is provided.

Impact

Signal coverage for CVE-2026-97356 is thin: no CVSS vector, no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public PoC are present in the input, and the vuln.today decision label is 'awaiting_data' - meaning the priority is not yet determinable from authoritative scoring, not that the issue is low-risk. The only substantive descriptor is the CVE title, 'Insufficiently Protected Credentials in ViewFile Enable Authentication Bypass' (CWE-522-class), which indicates that weakly protected credentials in the ViewFile component let an attacker circumvent authentication - a class that, if network-reachable and unauthenticated, is typically high-impact. However, no official severity confirms this, and the exact trigger is not described in the available sources. The surrounding advisory bundles this with genuinely critical OFBiz flaws (e.g., CVE-2026-68524 pre-auth RCE, CVE-2026-105330 hard-coded JWT key granting unauthenticated admin), so the overall patch (24.09.08) is clearly important; but for THIS specific CVE the real-world risk cannot be ranked confidently until a CVSS vector or vendor advisory detail is published. Treat it as a probable authentication-bypass/credential-exposure issue pending vendor scoring, not as a confirmed-exploited emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker reaches the OFBiz ViewFile component and leverages credentials that are stored or transmitted with insufficient protection to bypass the authentication check, gaining access that should require a valid login. The precise request sequence is not described in the available sources, and no public exploit is identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 04, 2026

Apache OFBiz releases before 24.09.08 contain an authentication bypass in the ViewFile component, where credentials are insufficiently protected and an attacker can sidestep authentication to reach protected functionality. The independently assessed severity is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - network-reachable, no privileges or user interaction per that derived vector, with a confidentiality-only impact - noting that the vendor published no CVSS vector of its own for this entry. CVE-2026-97356 is one of 46 CVEs disclosed together in the same oss-security advisory and fixed by the single 24.09.08 upgrade; there is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the priority label remains 'awaiting_data' because no vendor score, EPSS value or KEV entry exists to calibrate urgency.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Apache OFBiz 24.09.08, which the advisory states addresses CVE-2026-97356 together with every other CVE in the batch - the announcement explicitly advises users to upgrade to that release and offers no workaround, configuration toggle or compensating control for this specific ViewFile authentication bypass. Because the affected range is defined solely as all versions prior to 24.09.08, confirm the running release by checking the OFBiz version in the installation before scheduling the upgrade, and treat any deployment still below 24.09.08 as exposed until it is moved to exactly 24.09.08 or later. The vendor announcement is at https://ofbiz.apache.org/ and the originating disclosure thread at https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q4/516; since the release fixes a large number of independent issues, a single upgrade to 24.09.08 is the complete remediation path rather than a partial hotfix, and no version-specific backport is listed in the available sources for older branches.

Affected VersionsENISA

Apache OFBiz 0 <24.09.08

Affected Packages

euvd apache_ofbiz fix: 24.09.08

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Apache OFBiz is a Java-based enterprise web framework built around an entity engine, a service engine and a widget-based UI, and the advisory identifies the ViewFile component as the location of this defect. The issue is described as insufficiently protected credentials leading to an authentication bypass - the class commonly catalogued as CWE-522 - although no CWE identifier was formally assigned in the supplied data and the trigger, the exact request shape and the specific credential material involved are not described in the available sources. Because the ViewFile path is the named locus, the flaw should be treated as residing in the framework's own request-handling/authentication plumbing rather than in a third-party library. Context matters here: the same 24.09.08 release closes a wide range of defect classes across the platform - path traversal, XXE, SQL injection in performFind on MySQL/MariaDB, SSRF in SurveyWrapper, FreeMarker and Groovy expression injection in widget and renderer paths, hard-coded keys and hard-coded credentials in JWT and AdminServer handling, and numerous missing-authorization defects in the order, catalog and payment services - which indicates a broad security-hardening release rather than an isolated fix, and means operators cannot assume that patching a neighbouring component addresses this one.

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Severity by source

Vendor (CNA) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

An authentication bypass in a web component is network-reachable with no prior privileges (PR:N) and yields unauthorized access (C:H); I:N/A:N as the title indicates access/disclosure, not modification, though the trigger is not fully described.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (CNA).

CVSS VectorVendor

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Nov 10, 2026 - 17:22 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Nov 05, 2026 - 15:17 EUVD
CVE Published
Nov 04, 2026 - 16:33 oss-security
CRITICAL

Description PRE-NVD

Disclosed via oss-security. NVD scoring and full description are pending.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical authentication bypass in Apache OFBiz (versions before 24.09.08) allows unauthenticated attackers to access protected functionality via the ViewFile component, potentially exposing sensitive business data. This affects all OFBiz deployments and should concern leadership due to the high confidentiality impact and the fact that no patch is currently available, though one is expected in version 24.09.08.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Restrict network access to OFBiz instances (e.g., VPN, IP allowlisting), enable WAF rules to block unauthenticated ViewFile requests, and monitor logs for suspicious activity; apply vendor patch as soon as version 24.09.08 is available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 91% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche open-source ERP/business framework, limited real-world enterprise footprint
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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