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Wireshark CVE-2026-95386

| EUVDEUVD-2026-88683 MEDIUM
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition (Infinite Loop) (CWE-835)
2026-09-29 GitLab GHSA-ff2c-72fw-m35j
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GitLab
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malformed TTL capture file
  2. Delivery
    Deliver file to analyst
  3. Exploit
    Victim opens file in Wireshark
  4. Execution
    Parser enters infinite loop
  5. Impact
    Application hangs (local DoS)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Loop termination conditions
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to manually open a crafted capture file in the TTL trace-file format (a CAN-bus/Tektronix-family capture format) using Wireshark 4.6.0 through 4.6.8; the malicious input triggers an infinite loop in the TTL file parser. Limiting factors are significant: the attack vector is local (AV:L), it requires user interaction (UI:R - the analyst must open the attacker-supplied file), no authentication is bypassed, and impact is confined to availability of the local Wireshark process (a hang) with no confidentiality or integrity effect. Versions outside 4.6.0-4.6.8, and workflows that never open untrusted TTL captures, are not exposed.

Impact

This is a low-priority availability-only issue despite the moderate 5.5 CVSS base score. The vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H confirms local attack vector with required user interaction (a victim must open a crafted TTL capture file) and impacts only availability - no confidentiality or integrity loss, and the impact is a recoverable hang/crash of the analysis process rather than code execution. There is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code identified, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The CWE-835 infinite loop is a classic parser resource-exhaustion bug. All signals are internally consistent: an attacker cannot reach this remotely or without tricking a user, and the payoff is merely a denial of service of the analyst's own Wireshark instance. This is a genuine but low-severity bug, not a widespread exploitation threat.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malformed TTL-format capture file and sends it to a network analyst (e.g., as a 'sample capture' to investigate), who opens it in Wireshark 4.6.0-4.6.8. The TTL file parser enters an infinite loop and hangs the application, denying the analyst use of the tool until the process is killed. No public exploit code is known, and exploitation is limited to the local user who opens the file.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 29, 2026

An infinite loop in the TTL trace-file parser of Wireshark 4.6.0 through 4.6.8 lets a crafted capture file hang the application when an analyst opens it, producing a denial of service limited to the local Wireshark process. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) confirms the attacker cannot trigger the flaw remotely or without the victim manually opening the malicious TTL capture, and there is no confidentiality or integrity impact. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was reported at the time of analysis, and no EPSS score was supplied, so the practical risk is low-priority availability loss rather than a broad compromise vector.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Wireshark to a release later than 4.6.8 once the vendor-published fixed version is available; the supplied data does not include an exact patched version number, so confirm the corrected build in security advisory wnpa-sec-2026-94 (https://www.wireshark.org/security/wnpa-sec-2026-94.html) before rolling out, and track the fix at https://gitlab.com/wireshark/wireshark/-/work_items/21501. Patch status therefore remains 'not confirmed from the provided data' rather than known-unfixed. As compensating controls, disable the TTL dissector via Analyze > Enabled Protocols so malformed TTL records are never parsed - the trade-off being that legitimate TTL/CAN-bus traces can no longer be analyzed in that profile; enforce a policy of opening only trusted capture files and pre-screen untrusted captures in an isolated or containerized instance with no access to production credentials, accepting that a hang can still occur but is contained; and run Wireshark as an unprivileged user so a spinning dissection thread cannot escalate beyond the analyst's own session. Because exploitation requires user interaction (UI:R) with a locally opened file, blocking untrusted file delivery channels is an effective secondary control.

Affected VersionsENISA

Wireshark 4.6.0 <4.6.9

Affected Packages

euvd wireshark fix: 4.6.9

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Wireshark is a widely deployed network protocol analyzer that dispatches capture-file contents to format-specific dissectors. The TTL trace-file format is a CAN-bus/Tektronix-family capture format; the affected component is the TTL file parser, which fails to reach a terminating condition while processing at least one malformed input. CWE-835 (Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition, i.e. an infinite loop) describes the root-cause class: the parser's iteration over TTL records lacks a bound or progress guarantee, so a crafted file keeps the dissection thread spinning. Because the flaw lives in file parsing rather than in network-facing protocol handling, exploitation is confined to the local host and depends on the user opening an attacker-supplied capture; the CPE string cpe:2.3:a:wireshark_foundation:wireshark:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the Wireshark Foundation product as the affected package.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (GitLab) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

Local file must be opened by a user (AV:L/UI:R), no privileges needed, and an infinite-loop hang yields availability-only impact (A:H, C:N/I:N).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE MEDIUM
Red Hat 5.5 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (GitLab).

CVSS VectorVendor: GitLab

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 29, 2026 - 11:01 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 29, 2026 - 09:33 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionCVE.org

TTL file parser infinite loop in 4.6.0 to 4.6.8 allows denial of service

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 97% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Wireshark is the de facto standard network protocol analyzer, ubiquitous among analysts
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

CVE-2014-2299 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Mar 11

Buffer overflow in the mpeg_read function in wiretap/mpeg.c in the MPEG parser in Wireshark 1.8.x before 1.8.13 and 1.10

CVE-2013-4074 MEDIUM POC
5.0 Jun 09

The dissect_capwap_data function in epan/dissectors/packet-capwap.c in the CAPWAP dissector in Wireshark 1.6.x before 1.

CVE-2018-6836 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 08

The netmonrec_comment_destroy function in wiretap/netmon.c in Wireshark through 2.4.4 performs a free operation on an un

CVE-2014-4174 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jun 18

wiretap/libpcap.c in the libpcap file parser in Wireshark 1.10.x before 1.10.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitr

CVE-2017-9353 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 02

In Wireshark 2.2.0 to 2.2.6, the IPv6 dissector could crash. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remot

CVE-2017-17085 HIGH POC
7.5 Dec 01

In Wireshark 2.4.0 to 2.4.2 and 2.2.0 to 2.2.10, the CIP Safety dissector could crash. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), t

CVE-2017-9347 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 02

In Wireshark 2.2.0 to 2.2.6, the ROS dissector could crash with a NULL pointer dereference. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.

CVE-2025-5601 HIGH POC
7.8 Jun 04

A denial of service vulnerability in Column handling crashes in Wireshark 4.4.0 to 4.4.6 and 4.2.0 to 4.2.12 (CVSS 7.8)

CVE-2023-4513 HIGH POC
7.5 Aug 24

BT SDP dissector memory leak in Wireshark 4.0.0 to 4.0.7 and 3.6.0 to 3.6.15 allows denial of service via packet injecti

CVE-2023-4512 HIGH POC
7.5 Aug 24

CBOR dissector crash in Wireshark 4.0.0 to 4.0.6 allows denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file.

CVE-2023-2879 HIGH POC
7.5 May 26

GDSDB infinite loop in Wireshark 4.0.0 to 4.0.5 and 3.6.0 to 3.6.13 allows denial of service via packet injection or cra

CVE-2023-1992 HIGH POC
7.5 Apr 12

RPCoRDMA dissector crash in Wireshark 4.0.0 to 4.0.4 and 3.6.0 to 3.6.12 allows denial of service via packet injection o

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate
Product Status
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 Not-Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7 Affected

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