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Free5GC AMF CVE-2026-94043

| EUVDEUVD-2026-83769 MEDIUM
Race Condition (CWE-362)
2026-09-20 VulDB GHSA-xw42-gh9m-wv36
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY
5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
5.9 MEDIUM

Reachable over the control-plane network (AV:N, PR:N) but exploitation depends on winning a timing race (AC:H); impact is a Go panic crashing the AMF (A:H), with no confidentiality or integrity effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Metadata Corrected
Sep 20, 2026 - 19:40 vuln.today
tag: Go added
Metadata Corrected
Sep 20, 2026 - 19:40 vuln.today
tag: Information Disclosure Denial Of Service
CVSS changed
Sep 20, 2026 - 19:22 NVD
6.9 (MEDIUM) 5.5 (MEDIUM)
Analysis Generated
Sep 20, 2026 - 19:06 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was determined in Free5GC up to 4.2.3. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /corefuzzer_deps/free5gc/NFs/amf/internal/gmm/handler.go of the component Gmm Handler. This manipulation causes race condition. The attack can be initiated remotely. Patch name: e323b01464355781b8b8d5dd695e05cbc00a62f2. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.

AnalysisAI

A race condition in the Free5GC AMF network function, affecting releases up to and including 4.2.3, allows remote attackers to interleave GMM/NAS signalling with SCTP-association teardown so that concurrent unsynchronised access to the AmfUe.RanUe map occurs, which in Go produces a fatal "concurrent map read and map write" runtime error and crashes the AMF, disrupting UE registration and NAS transport for all attached subscribers. Both the supplier's CVSS 4.0 vector (6.9) and our independent assessment treat the flaw as unauthenticated (PR:N) but timing-dependent, with reach limited to the private 5G control plane - a malicious or compromised gNB, or a UE capable of driving registration/transport signalling over the N2 interface - rather than the public internet, and only availability is demonstrably impacted (C:N/I:N/A:H); the supplied "Information Disclosure" tag is not substantiated by the code path. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Requires the attacker to reach the AMF's GMM/NAS signaling path over the 5G N2 interface (NGAP over SCTP) - i.e., a malicious or compromised gNB, or a UE able to drive registration/transport signaling - which is a private control-plane network, not the public internet. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment This is a genuine but modest-priority defect. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Deploy the upstream fix - free5gc/amf commit e323b01464355781b8b8d5dd695e05cbc00a62f2, merged via pull request https://github.com/free5gc/amf/pull/238 - which wraps every RanUe read and write in the new sync.RWMutex and replaces direct map indexing with the nil-safe GetRanUe accessor; because the reference is a source commit rather than a tagged release, no fixed release version number is independently confirmed, so verify the lock and accessor are actually present in the image or build tag you ship and rebuild the AMF from patched source if your distribution has not yet cut a release. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-94043 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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