PHP
CVE-2026-27175
CRITICAL
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
MajorDoMo (aka Major Domestic Module) is vulnerable to unauthenticated OS command injection via rc/index.php. The $param variable from user input is interpolated into a command string within double quotes without sanitization via escapeshellarg(). The command is inserted into a database queue by safe_exec(), which performs no sanitization. The cycle_execs.php script, which is web-accessible without authentication, retrieves queued commands and passes them directly to exec(). An attacker can exploit a race condition by first triggering cycle_execs.php (which purges the queue and enters a polling loop), then injecting a malicious command via the rc endpoint while the worker is polling. The injected shell metacharacters expand inside double quotes, achieving remote code execution within one second.
Articles & Coverage 1
AnalysisAI
Unauthenticated OS command injection in MajorDoMo via rc/index.php. EPSS 41.7% — the $param variable is passed unsanitized to shell commands. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | No special conditions — remote unauthenticated exploitation against default MajorDoMo installations with web-accessible rc/index.php and cycle_execs.php endpoints. Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | CVSS 9.8, EPSS 41.7%. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Automated scanner discovers MajorDoMo, injects commands through rc/index.php, deploys cryptominer or botnet agent on the home automation server. |
| Remediation | Implement authentication on all endpoints. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Identify all MajorDoMo instances in your environment and isolate them from production networks or disable external access immediately. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
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