Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable SSRF requiring attacker-controlled input and typically authenticated app access (PR:L); no interaction needed once input is controlled (UI:N); impact is confidentiality-only info disclosure (C:L).
Primary rating from Vendor (CIRCL).
CVSS VectorVendor: CIRCL
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
In the MISP sachertortephp library, the Xml::build() static method in lib/Cake/Utility/Xml.php contains a logic error in the conditional that gates network-based XML fetching. The original condition was written as: $options['readFile'] && strpos($input, 'http://') = 0 || strpos($input, 'https://') = 0. Because PHP's && operator has higher precedence than ||, the expression is evaluated as ($options['readFile'] && strpos($input, 'http://') = 0) || strpos($input, 'https://') = 0. As a result, when a caller explicitly sets the readFile option to false to disable file and URL reading, an input string beginning with https:// still satisfies the condition and triggers a network fetch via HttpSocket (configured to follow up to 10 redirects). The http:// branch is correctly gated by the readFile flag, but the https:// branch is not. An attacker who can influence the $input parameter passed to Xml::build() can therefore force the application to issue an outbound HTTPS request to an attacker-controlled or internal URL, even though the caller intended to suppress all remote reads. The fetched response is parsed as XML and may be returned to the caller, enabling information disclosure from internal services or external targets. This constitutes a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) weakness with an information-disclosure impact. The vulnerability requires that the code path in Xml::build() be reachable with attacker-controlled input and that the readFile option be set to false (or the caller expects it to be false).
AnalysisAI
Server-side request forgery in the MISP sachertortephp library (a fork of CakePHP) lets any code that calls Xml::build() with the readFile option set to false still trigger an outbound HTTPS fetch whenever the supplied input string starts with 'https://', because a missing pair of parentheses in the gating condition makes the https:// branch independent of the readFile flag. The application then parses the remote response as XML and may hand it back to the caller, exposing internal-only services or attacker-chosen external endpoints to data disclosure, with the bundled HttpSocket configuration following up to 10 redirects to widen reachable targets. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires that application code call the sachertortephp Xml::build() method with the readFile option explicitly set to false (intending to suppress all remote reads) AND that the $input parameter be attacker-influenceable. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | This is a genuine but modest-severity SSRF (CWE-918) rooted in a PHP operator-precedence bug in the MISP sachertortephp fork of CakePHP's Xml::build(). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Apply the upstream fix, which is a one-line change published as commit 1c2da20cbe3f1e2a91458fe9a017823b7273fdac (https://github.com/MISP/sachertortephp/commit/1c2da20cbe3f1e2a91458fe9a017823b7273fdac): the condition is rewritten as `$options['readFile'] && (strpos($input, 'http://') === 0 || strpos($input, 'https://') === 0)`, restoring readFile as the gate for both schemes; update sachertortephp to a revision containing this commit, and redeploy any host application such as MISP that ships the library. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Same weakness CWE-918 – Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-81474
GHSA-53jr-w5f7-rv64