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Crypt CVE-2026-9265

| EUVDEUVD-2026-38103 CRITICAL
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2026-06-20 CPANSec GHSA-597h-8vxx-6jqw
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: CPANSec
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Heap out-of-bounds read in the Perl module Crypt::OpenSSL::PKCS12 before version 1.96 lets a crafted PKCS#12 file leak adjacent process heap memory into Perl scalars when its attributes are printed. Because print_attribute() copies a UTF8STRING value with strncpy into a buffer sized to the exact declared length and never NUL-terminates it, downstream strlen()/newSVpvn() reads past the buffer end. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.35%), and it is not on CISA KEV, but the SSVC framework flags it as automatable with partial technical impact.

Affected VersionsENISA

Crypt::OpenSSL::PKCS12 0 <1.96

Affected Packages

euvd crypt_openssl_pkcs12 fix: 1.96

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (CPANSec) PRIMARY 9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (CPANSec) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: CPANSec

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVE Published
Jun 20, 2026 - 00:46 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jun 20, 2026 - 00:46 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.1

DescriptionCVE.org

Crypt::OpenSSL::PKCS12 versions before 1.96 for Perl permits a heap OOB read in print_attribute UTF8STRING path.

print_attribute() copies a UTF8STRING ASN.1 attribute value into a heap buffer sized exactly to its declared length via strncpy, leaving no NUL terminator. Downstream callers run strlen() on the result and pass the inflated length to newSVpvn(), copying attacker-influenced adjacent heap bytes into a Perl scalar.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Crypt::OpenSSL::PKCS12, a Perl module for cryptographic certificate handling, contains a critical information disclosure vulnerability (CVE-2026-9265) affecting versions before 1.96. When processing externally-sourced PKCS#12 certificate files, the module can leak sensitive data from application memory to attackers, potentially exposing cryptographic material or credentials. Organizations relying on this module for certificate management must patch immediately to prevent unauthorized data exposure.

Recommended Action

Within 24 hours, identify all systems and applications using Crypt::OpenSSL::PKCS12 through dependency scanning and package managers. Within 7 days, test and deploy Crypt::OpenSSL::PKCS12 version 1.96 or later to all affected systems, prioritizing production environments and systems processing untrusted certificate files. Complete deployment verification within 30 days using automated scanning to confirm no instances of vulnerable versions remain in production.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 73% exploitable
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
8 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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Vendor StatusVendor

Debian

Bug #1140426
libcrypt-openssl-pkcs12-perl
Release Status Fixed Version Urgency
bullseye vulnerable 1.3-1 -
trixie vulnerable 1.94-1 -
forky, sid vulnerable 1.95-1 -
(unstable) fixed (unfixed) -

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