Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged local access
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DeliveryIssue crafted requests to Broadcast DVR User Service
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ExploitWin race to trigger use-after-free (CWE-416)
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ExecutionReclaim freed object with controlled data
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ImpactElevate privileges to SYSTEM
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires the attacker to already have authenticated low-privileged local access to the Windows host (AV:L, PR:L) and to successfully win a race condition against the Broadcast DVR User Service to trigger the use-after-free (AC:H), with no user interaction needed (UI:N). The vulnerable service is part of the Windows Game/Broadcast DVR functionality present by default on affected Windows 10, Windows 11 (21H2-26H2), and Windows Server 2019/1809 builds below the patched versions listed in EUVD. Limiting factors: no remote network vector, prior local foothold needed, high timing-dependent complexity, and availability of a vendor patch all reduce realistic exploitation likelihood. |
| Impact | Signals are consistent and point to a genuine but non-urgent High-severity issue rather than a top-priority emergency. The CVSS 3.1 base of 7.0 is driven by total technical impact (C:H/I:H/A:H) but tempered by a restrictive exploitability profile: AV:L requires local presence, AC:H reflects a timing/race condition typical of use-after-free, and PR:L means the attacker must already be an authenticated low-privileged local user (UI:N, scope unchanged). CISA SSVC reinforces lower urgency - Exploitation: none, Automatable: no - while still rating Technical Impact as total, which matches the C:H/I:H/A:H vector. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, so this is not confirmed in-the-wild activity. Net: a real, patchable local elevation-of-privilege flaw worth remediating in a normal patch cycle, not a drop-everything issue. Note a metadata inconsistency: the input Tags include 'Denial Of Service', but the description and CVSS (full confidentiality/integrity/availability impact via privilege elevation) characterize this as an elevation-of-privilege flaw, not primarily a DoS - treat the DoS tag with caution. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged user who already has local access to a Windows machine runs a crafted program that repeatedly interacts with the Broadcast DVR User Service to win a race condition and trigger the use-after-free, reclaiming the freed object with attacker-controlled data to run code at a higher privilege level (up to SYSTEM). No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, and the high attack complexity (AC:H) means reliable exploitation requires winning a memory-timing race. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026
Local privilege escalation in the Windows Broadcast DVR User Service lets an authenticated, low-privileged attacker who already holds a foothold on the host win a use-after-free and gain SYSTEM-level code execution. Exploitation requires winning a timing-dependent race against the service (AC:H), with no user interaction needed, and affects Windows 10 (1809/21H2/22H2), Windows 11 (23H2 through 26H2) and Windows Server 2019 including Server Core builds below the patched levels. There is no confirmed active exploitation (CISA SSVC exploitation: none) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis; a vendor patch is available and the issue is assessed as a genuine but non-urgent High-severity local elevation-of-privilege flaw (CVSS 7.0, EPSS-level urgency not elevated).
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: Microsoft has published fixes for this issue - update to or above the build thresholds in the Microsoft Security Update Guide (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-88103): Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7652, 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9711, 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9711, 26H1 to 10.0.28000.3231, 26H2 to 10.0.26300.9711, Windows 10 1809 and Windows Server 2019 (including Server Core) to 10.0.17763.9376, and Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7807 or later; apply via Windows Update, WSUS, or the Microsoft Update Catalog, and prioritize the oldest/out-of-support-adjacent branches (1809, Server 2019, 21H2) where servicing is more likely to lag. Because the flaw requires an existing low-privileged local session plus a race win, compensating controls are secondary but useful while patching: enforce least privilege to limit how many local accounts (interactive users, service accounts, RDP sessions) can reach the Broadcast DVR / Game Bar recording surface, and disable Game DVR broadcast/capture through Group Policy ('Enable game recording' / DisableGameDVR and related Game Bar policies) or remove the Xbox Game Bar / Broadcast DVR app packages on systems that do not need them - the trade-off is loss of screen recording and broadcast functionality for users and possible dependency breakage in apps that hook the Game Bar APIs. Run EDR with memory-corruption detection on endpoints and monitor for anomalous child processes spawning from broadcast/Game Bar-related service contexts as a detection-layer supplement, recognizing that neither monitoring nor policy hardening eliminates the underlying use-after-free.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 10 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is a use-after-free (CWE-416) in the Windows Broadcast DVR User Service, the user-mode component that backs the Game/Broadcast DVR capture and recording functionality shipped by default with modern Windows client and server builds. In a use-after-free of this class, a memory object associated with a capture or broadcast session is freed - typically during session teardown, reconfiguration, or overlapping asynchronous operations - while another code path still holds a dangling pointer to it; reallocation of that memory with attacker-influenced contents can then redirect execution. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H indicates the flaw is only reachable from the local machine by an authenticated low-privileged user, that the attacker must win a race or otherwise hit a narrow timing window (high attack complexity), and that success yields full compromise of confidentiality, integrity and availability within the vulnerable service's security context (potentially SYSTEM). CISA's SSVC decision data rates technical impact as 'total' but exploitation as 'none' and automatable as 'no', which is consistent with a race-condition-driven local memory-corruption bug rather than a mass-exploitable primitive. Affected CPE scope spans Windows 10 1809/21H2/22H2, Windows 11 23H2/24H2/25H2/26H1/26H2, and Windows Server 2019 (including Server Core), per EUVD-2026-100083.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local-only use-after-free requiring an existing low-privileged account and a won race condition gives AV:L/AC:H/PR:L, and successful privilege elevation yields full C:H/I:H/A:H on an unchanged scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Windows Broadcast DVR User Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
The Windows Broadcast DVR User Service contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability (CVE-2026-88103) that could allow an attacker with existing access to a Windows host to gain SYSTEM-level privileges. This affects Windows 10 (1809/21H2/22H2), Windows 11 (23H2 through 26H2), and Windows Server 2019, including Server Core. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but a vendor patch is available, and organizations should prioritize patching to prevent potential full system compromise from an already-compromised low-privilege account.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
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EUVD-2026-100083
GHSA-7ghj-jrmr-9hp6
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB