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Mistral Vibe CVE-2026-87985

| EUVDEUVD-2026-76120 CRITICAL
Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs (CWE-184)
2026-09-11 HiddenLayer GHSA-8555-f52w-mpcf
10.0
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: HiddenLayer
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Severity by source

Vendor (HiddenLayer) PRIMARY
10.0 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
9.6 CRITICAL

Delivery via attacker-controlled content the agent processes implies user interaction (UI:R); the bypass escapes the app's permission sandbox to run host code, so scope changes with full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (HiddenLayer).

CVSS VectorVendor: HiddenLayer

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Sep 11, 2026 - 15:20 vuln.today
CVE Published
Sep 11, 2026 - 14:26 cve.org
CRITICAL 10.0

DescriptionCVE.org

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability in Mistral Vibe allows an attacker to bypass command permission checks using ANSI-C quoted arguments. These arguments are not properly inspected, enabling a crafted allowlisted command to execute arbitrary code on the user's system without approval.

AnalysisAI

Arbitrary code execution in Mistral Vibe lets attackers slip past the tool's command-approval allowlist by wrapping malicious arguments in ANSI-C quoting ($'...'), which the permission checker fails to inspect. Any user running the affected AI coding agent can be tricked into executing attacker-controlled shell code without the usual approval prompt. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Requires the victim to be running Mistral Vibe with its command-permission allowlist active, and the attacker to get a crafted allowlisted command containing ANSI-C quoted ($'...') arguments in front of the agent - typically via untrusted content the agent processes (a malicious repository, file, or injected prompt). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The vendor-supplied CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N with VC/VI/VA:H and full subsequent-system impact) yields a maximal 10.0, reflecting complete host compromise once the bypass fires. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation No vendor-released patch version is identified in the available data - consult the HiddenLayer advisory (https://www.hiddenlayer.com/sai-security-advisory/2026-09-mistral-vibe3) and Mistral AI channels for an updated release and upgrade to it as the primary fix once published. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Notify all teams using Mistral Vibe of the bypass technique and suspend non-essential usage of command execution features; review recent Mistral Vibe usage logs for suspicious command execution patterns. …

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CVE-2026-87985 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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