Skip to main content

PowerProtect Data Domain CVE-2026-86392

| EUVDEUVD-2026-111847 MEDIUM
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-10-28 dell GHSA-hwv6-9qqm-hq37
4.9
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: dell
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privileged appliance access
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted network request
  3. Exploit
    Trigger heap buffer overflow
  4. Execution
    Crash Data Domain service
  5. Impact
    Deny backup/restore availability

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already hold high-privileged (administrative) access to the Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliance (PR:H), reachable over the network (AV:N). Affected builds are Feature Release 7.7.1.0 through 8.8, LTS2024 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.80, LTS2025 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.40, and LTS2026 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.1.20. The principal limiting factor is the high-privilege prerequisite: an unprivileged or external attacker cannot trigger it, which confines realistic risk to compromised or malicious administrators. No user interaction is required (UI:N), and the available sources do not describe any additional feature or configuration prerequisite beyond administrative access.

Impact

This is a genuine but low-urgency issue. The CVSS base score is 4.9 (Medium), and the vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H tells a consistent story: although the attack vector is network (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L), exploitation requires high privileges (PR:H) and yields only availability impact (A:H), with no confidentiality or integrity loss (C:N/I:N). In practical terms an attacker must already hold a high-privileged administrative role on the appliance to crash it - a significant barrier that caps real-world risk. No EPSS score was supplied, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The CVE is NOT in CISA KEV, and no public exploit or proof-of-concept reference is present (the only reference is Dell's own advisory). The vuln.today priority 'this_month' aligns with this profile: worth patching in a normal maintenance cycle, not an emergency. There is no signal conflict here - every signal (medium CVSS, DoS-only impact, high-privilege requirement, no KEV, no POC) points the same direction: a real but low-priority, privilege-gated denial-of-service issue rather than a widely-exploitable critical flaw.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already obtained high-privileged (administrative) access to a Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliance sends crafted input over the network that triggers a heap-based buffer overflow, crashing the service and denying backup/restore availability. No public exploit code or PoC is identified, and the specific trigger is not described in the available sources. Because high privileges are required, this is most plausible as an insider-abuse or post-compromise scenario rather than opportunistic external exploitation.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 28, 2026

A heap-based buffer overflow in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain (Feature Release 7.7.1.0 through 8.8, LTS2024 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.80, LTS2025 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.40, and LTS2026 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.1.20) lets a remote attacker who already holds high-privileged administrative access corrupt heap memory on the appliance, producing a denial-of-service condition (CVSS 4.9, AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/C:N/I:N/A:H). The high-privilege prerequisite is the dominant limiting factor: an unprivileged or purely external attacker cannot reach the flaw, so realistic exposure is confined to compromised, careless, or malicious administrators. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, the issue is not listed in CISA KEV, and the overall priority is routine rather than emergency.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch version is identified in the available data; the affected build ranges are documented in Dell advisory DSA-2026-416 (https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000515178/dsa-2026-416-security-update-for-dell-powerprotect-data-domain-multiple-vulnerabilities), which should be consulted for Dell's stated fixed release for each train (Feature Release, LTS2024, LTS2025, LTS2026) before scheduling an upgrade. Because exploitation requires high-privileged administrative access reachable over the network, the practical interim control is to constrain who and what can reach the appliance's administrative interfaces - limiting administrative accounts to named trusted operators and restricting management-plane reachability to known administrative networks - with the trade-off that this adds operational friction for backup and replication administration and does not remove the underlying flaw. No other mitigation is specified in the available sources, and the trigger conditions are not described, so no feature-level workaround can be recommended from this data.

Affected VersionsENISA

PowerProtect Data Domain 0 <8.6.1.30 or later
PowerProtect Data Domain 0 <7.13.1.90 or later
PowerProtect Data Domain 0 <8.3.1.50 or later
PowerProtect Data Domain 0 <8.9.0.0 or later

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122), meaning a length- or bounds-check failure on a heap-allocated buffer permits memory beyond the intended allocation to be overwritten. Dell's advisory attributes the issue to PowerProtect Data Domain appliances across four parallel release trains (Feature Release, LTS2024, LTS2025, LTS2026), which corresponds to the single CPE entry cpe:2.3:a:dell:powerprotect_data_domain. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H indicates the corruptible component is reachable over the network, that no special attack conditions beyond the privilege prerequisite are reflected in the metrics, and that the assessed consequence is availability only - no confidentiality or integrity impact is claimed, and the scope remains unchanged. The available sources do not describe the specific interface, protocol, or request path that triggers the overflow, so the exact trigger is not described in the available sources.

Know when Powerprotect Data Domain gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (dell) PRIMARY 4.9 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 4.9 MEDIUM

Remote network reachability with low complexity, but administrative privileges are required (PR:H); impact is availability-only denial of service, so C:N/I:N/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (dell).

CVSS VectorVendor: dell

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Oct 28, 2026 - 10:16 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain, Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.8, LTS2024 release versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.80, LTS2025 release versions 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.40, LTS2026 release versions 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.1.20, contain a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Denial of service.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 62% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely-used enterprise backup appliance, common but not everywhere
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

24
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +24
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

CVE-2026-53481 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 07

Path traversal leading to full system compromise affects Dell PowerProtect Data Domain (DD OS) versions 7.7.1.0 through

CVE-2026-53483 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 07

Improper authentication in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain (versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.7, plus the LTS2026, LTS2025, and L

CVE-2026-86384 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 28

Remote, unauthenticated attackers can obtain exposed credentials from Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliances running F

CVE-2026-26354 CRITICAL
9.8 Apr 22

Stack-based buffer overflow in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain DD OS allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute ar

CVE-2026-103780 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 28

Unauthenticated remote command execution is possible on Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliances running Feature Release

CVE-2026-86400 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 28

Improper authentication in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain allows remote unauthenticated attackers to bypass authenticatio

CVE-2026-86385 HIGH
8.8 Oct 28

Privilege escalation in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain Feature Release 7.7.1.0 through 8.8 allows an authenticated, low-p

CVE-2025-29987 HIGH
8.8 Apr 03

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain with Data Domain Operating System (DD OS) versions prior to 8.3.0.15 contain an Insufficie

CVE-2026-23776 HIGH
8.8 Apr 17

Improper certificate validation in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain DD OS 7.7.1.0-8.5, 8.3.1.0-8.3.1.20 (LTS2025), and 7.13

CVE-2026-86378 HIGH
8.8 Oct 28

Stack-based buffer overflow in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain allows a low-privileged authenticated remote attacker to po

CVE-2026-86398 HIGH
8.8 Oct 28

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliances running Feature Release 7.7.1.0 through 8.8, LTS2024 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.80

CVE-2026-23853 HIGH
8.4 Apr 17

Local attackers can gain full system access to Dell PowerProtect Data Domain storage systems without authentication due

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy