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VeloCloud Edge CVE-2026-86107

| EUVDEUVD-2026-80658 HIGH
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2026-09-16 Arista GHSA-wggc-2fwv-g783
8.2
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: Arista
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Severity by source

Vendor (Arista) PRIMARY
8.2 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
5.3 MEDIUM

Reachable only by an authenticated overlay peer so PR:L (not PR:N), crafting valid malformed fragments is hard so AC:H; impact is a transient process restart only, hence C:N/I:N/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Arista).

CVSS VectorVendor: Arista

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

7
Patch available
Sep 16, 2026 - 12:03 EUVD
Metadata Corrected
Sep 16, 2026 - 11:40 vuln.today
tag: Arista added
Analysis Updated
Sep 16, 2026 - 11:27 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Sep 16, 2026 - 11:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
Severity Changed
Sep 16, 2026 - 11:22 NVD
MEDIUM HIGH
CVSS changed
Sep 16, 2026 - 11:22 NVD
5.9 (MEDIUM) 8.2 (HIGH)
Analysis Generated
Sep 16, 2026 - 11:20 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

The VeloCloud Edge and Gateway exhibit an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when processing tunneled IP fragments between authenticated overlay neighbors. This vulnerability impacts the VeloCloud VCMP tunnel protocol only.

A successful exploit can cause the affected process to terminate and restart, leading to a temporary disruption of traffic. Hosts on the internet that are unauthenticated and unable to form an overlay peer relationship can not trigger the vulnerable logic.

AnalysisAI

An out-of-bounds write in Arista VeloCloud Edge and VeloCloud Gateway affects the VCMP tunnel protocol when it processes tunneled IP fragments, causing the affected process to crash and restart and briefly disrupting traffic on the affected SD-WAN node. Exploitation requires the attacker to already be an authenticated overlay neighbor with an established VCMP peer relationship to the target (assessed CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) - internet hosts that are unauthenticated and cannot form an overlay peer relationship cannot reach the vulnerable logic. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the attacker to be an authenticated overlay neighbor that has successfully formed a VCMP-protocol peer relationship with the target VeloCloud Edge or Gateway; the description explicitly states unauthenticated internet hosts that cannot form an overlay peer relationship CANNOT trigger the vulnerable logic. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment This is a genuine but bounded availability issue, not a critical remote-code-execution priority. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply the fixed VeloCloud Edge and VeloCloud Gateway software releases published in Arista Security Advisory 0180 (https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/24736-security-advisory-0180); the exact patched version numbers are not specified in the provided intelligence, so confirm the target release against the advisory before upgrading. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, identify every Arista VeloCloud Edge and VeloCloud Gateway instance in the estate, inventory all VCMP peer relationships, and disable or remove any peer not strictly required for business connectivity, since an authenticated overlay neighbor is a prerequisite for exploitation; simultaneously confirm redundant path or failover capacity so a node restart does not translate into a site outage. …

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CVE-2026-86107 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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