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Windows Registry CVE-2026-83927

| EUVDEUVD-2026-99442 HIGH
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (CWE-59)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-v9j2-3fc2-j8qr
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local access
  2. Delivery
    Plant symbolic link/junction on Registry path
  3. Exploit
    Trigger privileged process to resolve link
  4. Execution
    Redirect operation to attacker-controlled target
  5. Impact
    Elevate to SYSTEM privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Symlink resolution safety
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess authenticated, low-privileged local code execution on the target Windows host (PR:L, AV:L) - it is not remotely or anonymously reachable. The attacker must be able to create or control a symbolic link, junction, or similar filesystem/Registry link object and induce a higher-privileged Windows Registry operation to follow it (CWE-59 link following), typically by winning a resolution race. No user interaction by a victim is needed (UI:N). Limiting factors: the requirement for prior local foothold, the need to manipulate link objects a privileged process will resolve, and that unpatched builds below the fixed versions (e.g., Windows 10 22H2 <10.0.19044.7807, Windows 11 24H2/25H2 <10.0.26100.9711/<10.0.26200.9711, Server 2022 <10.0.20348.5761, Server 2025 <10.0.26100.33650) must be running; patched systems are not vulnerable.

Impact

This is a credible but not emergency-level priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8) describes a local elevation-of-privilege flaw requiring an attacker to already have low-privileged code execution on the host; it is not remotely reachable. CISA's SSVC framework aligns with a measured response: Exploitation=none (no observed activity), Automatable=no (cannot be mass-scripted at scale), Technical Impact=total (full compromise of the affected system once triggered). No KEV listing and no public POC were provided, so under the precision rules this is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' EPSS was not supplied in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified here. The signals are internally consistent - high technical impact but low ease/likelihood of exploitation - which is typical of a second-stage privilege-escalation primitive used after initial access rather than an internet-facing mass-exploitation risk. Note one metadata conflict: the input Tag labels this 'Information Disclosure,' but the description and CWE-59 (link following) with full C:H/I:H/A:H impact describe a privilege-escalation/integrity flaw, not merely disclosure - treat the tag with caution and verify category against the MSRC advisory.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already gained unprivileged local code execution (e.g., via phishing or a low-privilege service account) plants or manipulates a symbolic link/junction so that a privileged Windows process resolves a Registry-related path to an attacker-controlled target. By winning the resulting link-resolution race or redirection, the attacker causes a high-privilege operation to act on their chosen object, escalating to SYSTEM. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and local access plus the ability to run as an authorized user is required.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Link-following flaw in Windows Registry allows an authenticated local attacker with low-privileged code execution to elevate privileges by manipulating symbolic links, junctions, or Registry link objects that a higher-privileged Windows process resolves. Affected systems include Windows 10 21H2/22H2, Windows 11 23H2/24H2/25H2/26H1/26H2, Windows Server 2022, and Windows Server 2025 (including Server Core) at builds below the fixed versions listed in the vendor advisory. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and this is assessed as a credible but not emergency-level priority; vendor patches are available and should be applied.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released patches that raise affected systems to the fixed builds listed in the MSRC advisory: Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7807 or later, Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7652 or later, Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9711 or later, Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9711 or later, Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.3231 or later, Windows 11 26H2 to 10.0.26300.9711 or later, Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5761 or later, and Windows Server 2025 including Server Core to 10.0.26100.33650 or later. Patch details and deployment guidance are available at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-83927. Because exploitation requires a low-privileged local foothold and the ability to create or control symbolic links, junctions, or Registry link objects, compensating controls include restricting interactive logon on sensitive Windows hosts to trusted administrators and monitoring for unexpected Registry reparse points; these measures are partial mitigations and may disrupt legitimate administrative workflows. The vendor patch is the definitive fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5761
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5761
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 10 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This is an instance of CWE-59, Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('link following'), in the Windows Registry subsystem. The root cause is that a privileged Windows component performs Registry operations without adequately validating reparse points, such as symbolic links, junctions, or Registry link objects, that a low-privileged local attacker can create or control. An attacker who already has authenticated local code execution can place a link object in a location the privileged process will access, then win a resolution race so the privileged operation follows the link to an attacker-controlled target, resulting in privilege elevation. The affected technology is the Windows Registry, which stores operating system and application configuration. The vulnerability is not remotely reachable: the CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H confirms it requires local access (AV:L), low privileges (PR:L), no user interaction (UI:N), and has high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. EUVD identifies affected builds across Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server editions, and the fixed builds are listed in the same advisory. No CPE strings were provided in the input.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local privilege escalation needing prior low-privileged access (AV:L, PR:L); link-following requires no victim interaction (UI:N) and yields full SYSTEM compromise (C:H/I:H/A:H).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:20 cve.org
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Windows Registry allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A privilege-escalation flaw in the Windows Registry affects the vast majority of the organization's Windows endpoint and server estate - Windows 10 21H2/22H2, Windows 11 23H2/24H2/25H2/26H1/26H2, Windows Server 2022, and Windows Server 2025 including Server Core - allowing a local attacker who already holds low-privileged code execution to gain the rights of a higher-privileged Windows process. This does not grant remote access on its own, but it removes a key containment boundary on any host already compromised by phishing, malware, or an insider, so leadership should care because it materially widens the blast radius of an initial foothold across the fleet. Vendor patches are available and no public exploit has been identified, making this a scheduled, credential-hygiene-driven remediation rather than a crisis response.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 68% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Core Windows OS component across client and server editions
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation More Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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