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Windows Kernel CVE-2026-83913

| EUVDEUVD-2026-100051 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-p42g-v26c-5q3p
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local code execution
  2. Delivery
    Trigger use-after-free in Windows Kernel
  3. Exploit
    Corrupt freed kernel object
  4. Execution
    Execute code in kernel context
  5. Impact
    Elevate to SYSTEM privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already have local, authenticated access to the target Windows system with at least low-level privileges (PR:L) - for example an interactive or sandboxed low-privileged account able to run code - after which no user interaction (UI:N) and no special timing or configuration (AC:L) is needed to trigger the kernel use-after-free. There is no remote or network vector (AV:L), so purely external, unauthenticated attackers cannot exploit this directly; it functions as a local privilege-escalation primitive that must be chained with an initial-access method. The limiting factors are the requirement for pre-existing code execution on the host and the specific unpatched Windows kernel build ranges listed in the EUVD data (e.g. Windows 11 24H2 below 10.0.26100.9711, Windows Server 2025 below 10.0.26100.33650, Windows 10 22H2 below the fixed build).

Impact

This is a locally-exploitable privilege-escalation flaw: the CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8 HIGH) indicates an attacker who already has low-privileged, authenticated access to the host can reliably (AC:L, no user interaction) achieve full confidentiality, integrity and availability impact - consistent with kernel-level code execution via a use-after-free (CWE-416). The signals are internally consistent but point to a measured rather than emergency priority: CISA's SSVC decision data lists Exploitation=none and Automatable=no, meaning no observed exploitation and no reliable mass-automation, even though Technical Impact=total aligns with the HIGH CVSS. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided, so there is no exploit evidence to date - this is a post-authentication local EoP, not a remotely wormable issue. The realistic risk is that this becomes a second-stage tool: an attacker who already has a foothold (malware, phished user, compromised low-priv account) uses it to reach SYSTEM. Because the affected product is Windows itself, patch prioritization should still be treated seriously despite the absence of active-exploitation signals. Note the 'Denial Of Service' tag conflicts somewhat with the stated impact - the advisory describes privilege elevation, not a DoS primitive - so treat the DoS framing as secondary to the EoP classification.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already gained low-privileged local access to a Windows host - for example through a phishing payload, a compromised standard user account, or a sandboxed application - runs a crafted program that triggers the use-after-free in the Windows Kernel to corrupt kernel memory and elevate to SYSTEM. Because AC:L and UI:N, the exploit requires no user interaction and no special timing once the attacker can execute code locally. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, so this scenario is inferred from the CVSS vector and CWE-416 rather than a known POC.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Local privilege escalation in the Windows Kernel lets an attacker who already holds a low-privileged, authenticated session on a vulnerable host gain full SYSTEM-level control by triggering a use-after-free (CWE-416) in kernel memory handling, with high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact (CVSS 3.1 base 7.8, AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). The unpatched population covers Windows 10 21H2/22H2, Windows 11 23H2 through 26H2 and Windows Server 2022/2025, with fixes recorded in EUVD-2026-100051 that raise builds such as Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9711, Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.33650 and Windows 10 to 10.0.19044.7807. Patch available per vendor advisory; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none with automatability as no, although technical impact is rated total.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor patch distributed through Microsoft's update guide for CVE-2026-83913 (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-83913; NVD record at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-83913), which raises affected systems to the fixed builds recorded in EUVD-2026-100051: Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7807 or later, Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7652, 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9711, 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9711, 26H1 to 10.0.28000.3231 and 26H2 to 10.0.26300.9711, Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5761, and Windows Server 2025 (including Server Core) to 10.0.26100.33650. Because the vector is AV:L/PR:L there is no remote-only mitigation and patching is the definitive fix; organizations that cannot patch immediately should reduce local attack surface by restricting interactive logon, removing unnecessary local administrator or developer accounts, and using WDAC or AppLocker to prevent unapproved code from executing so that no low-privileged process can reach the vulnerable kernel path, and should enable HVCI/Memory Integrity and Credential Guard to raise the bar for kernel-mode payload execution, accepting the trade-off that HVCI can break unsigned or incompatible drivers and needs staged piloting. Detection while remediation is pending can focus on kernel crash dumps matching the use-after-free bugcheck signature (the DoS tag indicates a crash is likely on trigger) and on alerts for unexpected SYSTEM-level process creation or token manipulation originating from low-privileged parent processes.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5761
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19044.7807

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5761
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 10 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is a use-after-free (CWE-416) inside the Windows kernel, where a kernel object or pool allocation is released while a reference to it remains live, so a later operation writes or reads through the dangling pointer and corrupts kernel memory. Because the vulnerable code executes at ring 0, successful exploitation converts ordinary user-mode privileges into kernel-mode execution, which in turn yields SYSTEM rights; the Denial Of Service and Memory Corruption tags in the source data also indicate that a naive or failed trigger is likely to produce a bugcheck/crash. The attack is strictly local (AV:L) and requires the adversary to already have code execution as an authenticated low-privileged user (PR:L), with no user interaction (UI:N) and no race-winning timing or unusual configuration (AC:L), so a straightforward local binary can weaponize it once initial code execution exists. Version data from EUVD-2026-100051 shows the defect spanning multiple Windows 10, 11 and Server servicing branches, indicating shared kernel code rather than a per-SKU defect, and CPE-style build ranges (for example Windows 11 24H2 below 10.0.26100.9711, Windows Server 2025 below 10.0.26100.33650, Windows 10 22H2 below the fixed build) define exactly which hosts remain exposed. SSVC classifies the flaw as non-automatable and not currently exploited, but rates technical impact as total, consistent with a full kernel compromise when chained behind an initial-access vector.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Kernel UAF needs local low-privileged code execution (AV:L, PR:L), triggers reliably without user interaction (AC:L, UI:N), and yields full SYSTEM compromise (C/I/A:H).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:20 cve.org
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A local privilege escalation vulnerability in the Windows Kernel (CVE-2026-83913) affects Windows 10 21H2/22H2, Windows 11 23H2 through 26H2, and Windows Server 2022/2025, enabling an authenticated attacker with low-privileged access to gain full SYSTEM control. Although no public exploit identified at time of analysis, successful exploitation would allow complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability on affected hosts, making unpatched multi-user systems, remote desktop jump hosts, and shared workstations a priority for remediation. Leadership should ensure rapid patch deployment to prevent attackers who already have a foothold from escalating privileges and moving laterally.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 74% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows kernel; present on a huge fraction of enterprise and consumer hosts
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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