Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain local authenticated access
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DeliveryInvoke Bluetooth Port Driver interface
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ExploitTrigger heap buffer overflow (CWE-122)
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ExecutionWin race / corrupt kernel heap
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ImpactExecute code as SYSTEM
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already have local, authenticated access to the target Windows host (PR:L, AV:L) - this is not remotely reachable and cannot be triggered across the network or by a remote unauthenticated actor. The vulnerable component is the Windows Bluetooth Port Driver, so the attack surface is reachable on standard Windows installations that load this driver (default across Windows 10/11 and Windows Server 2016-2025 per EUVD). Limiting factors: high attack complexity (AC:H) indicates a timing-sensitive or heap-grooming condition the attacker must reliably achieve, and the requirement for an existing authenticated foothold means this is an escalation primitive rather than an initial-access vector. No user interaction is required (UI:N). |
| Impact | This is a genuine but second-tier priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N) scores 7.0 (HIGH) and is internally consistent with the description's claim of local privilege elevation by an authorized attacker: the attacker must already be local and authenticated (PR:L), and the high attack complexity (AC:H) reflects the race/heap-grooming conditions typical of a heap buffer overflow (CWE-122) in a kernel-mode driver. Crucially, exploitation signals are LOW despite the HIGH severity: CISA SSVC records Exploitation=none and Automatable=no, no KEV listing exists, and no public exploit was provided in the input - so active exploitation is not indicated. This contrasts with the Technical Impact=total in SSVC and the C:H/I:H/A:H impact metrics, which correctly show that successful exploitation yields full SYSTEM-level compromise of the host. The net picture is a real, patch-worthy local EoP that an attacker would chain after initial access, not an internet-facing or self-propagating threat. No EPSS score was supplied, so widespread-exploitation probability cannot be independently quantified; the AC:H and local-only vector argue against opportunistic mass abuse. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has already gained low-privileged, authenticated access to a Windows host (e.g., via phishing or a prior foothold) triggers a crafted sequence against the Bluetooth Port Driver to corrupt heap memory and win a timing-sensitive race, overwriting kernel structures to escalate to SYSTEM. No user interaction is required, but the high attack complexity means the exploit may need multiple attempts. No public proof-of-concept was identified in the provided data. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
Local privilege escalation in the Windows Bluetooth Port Driver lets an authenticated user who already holds a foothold on a Windows host trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and reach high-integrity code execution, scored CVSS 7.0 with total confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The defect (CWE-122) affects Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2016 through 2025 builds that predate the current cumulative updates, is not remotely reachable, and requires local access with low privileges, no user interaction, and high attack complexity (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N). Microsoft has released a vendor patch, CISA's SSVC decision framework records Exploitation: none and Automatable: no, and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis - this is a genuine but second-tier priority behind remotely reachable or confirmed-exploited issues.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-83827, which moves each supported branch to or past the fixed builds listed in the EUVD affected-version ranges - 10.0.14393.9612 (Windows 10 1607 / Server 2016), 10.0.17763.9376 (Windows 10 1809 / Server 2019), 10.0.19044.7807 (Windows 10 21H2/22H2), 10.0.20348.5761 (Server 2022), 10.0.22631.7652 (Windows 11 23H2), 10.0.26100.33650 (Server 2025) and 10.0.26100.9711 (Windows 11 24H2), 10.0.26200.9711 (Windows 11 25H2), 10.0.28000.3231 (Windows 11 26H1), and 10.0.26300.9711 (Windows 11 26H2); the authoritative guidance is at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-83827 with the NVD record at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-83827. Because exploitation requires an existing authenticated local session (PR:L) and a reliable heap-grooming condition (AC:H), the practical compensating controls are to treat local unprivileged logon as a trusted boundary: restrict interactive and RDP logon on sensitive hosts to accounts that genuinely need it, remove or rotate local administrator group memberships, and use WDAC/AppLocker or Attack Surface Reduction rules to block untrusted binaries and scripts that could run inside a low-privileged session. On headless servers, workstations, and VMs that never use Bluetooth, disabling the Bluetooth Support Service (bthserv) and the associated Bluetooth radio/adapter in Device Manager removes the reachable code path entirely, at the cost of losing all Bluetooth peripherals and any Bluetooth-dependent management tooling - this is a high-value trade only where Bluetooth is unused, since the driver ships by default on standard installs. Monitor for post-exploitation behaviour consistent with local privilege escalation (unexpected SYSTEM-level process creation, kernel pool corruption-related bugchecks, unusual driver IOCTLs from user processes) and prioritise patching of multi-user or shared-access Windows hosts; given SSVC Exploitation: none and no public exploit code, remediation can be scheduled with the monthly cumulative update cadence rather than treated as an emergency, though the underlying heap-overflow primitive must not be left indefinitely unpatched on systems where low-privileged users already have local access.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 16 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-122 (heap-based buffer overflow) in the Windows Bluetooth Port Driver, the component that services the Bluetooth stack's virtual serial/port emulation. A heap overflow means the vulnerable routine writes past the end of a pool allocation rather than a stack frame, so a successful trigger corrupts adjacent kernel pool allocations instead of simply crashing the thread on return; that corruption is what enables the attacker to hijack execution and elevate to SYSTEM. Because the CVSS vector is AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, the attacker must already be an authenticated local user on the machine and must satisfy a timing- or layout-sensitive precondition (typically reliable heap grooming of the surrounding pool) before the overflow is useful, which is why complexity is rated High and why this behaves as an escalation primitive rather than an initial-access vector. Scope is Unchanged, so the compromised component cannot by itself cross a security boundary beyond the granted privilege level; the total C/I/A impact reflects full control of the host after successful escalation. Microsoft's MSRC update guide (CVE-2026-83827, referenced by NVD) and the EUVD entry EUVD-2026-99372 track the affected servicing branches, and because the driver loads by default across mainstream Windows 10/11 and Windows Server 2016-2025 installations, the vulnerable surface is present without any special configuration on systems that have not applied the corresponding cumulative update.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local authenticated EoP in a kernel driver: AV:L and PR:L for the required foothold, AC:H for the heap-overflow race condition, and C/I/A:H for the resulting SYSTEM-level compromise.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Bluetooth Port Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
A heap-based buffer overflow in the Microsoft Windows Bluetooth Port Driver affects Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2016 through 2025 builds that have not yet applied current cumulative updates, allowing an attacker who already holds low-privilege local access to escalate to high-integrity code execution with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on that host. Because the flaw is not remotely reachable, requires high attack complexity, and has no public exploit identified at time of analysis, it is a second-tier remediation priority behind remotely reachable or confirmed actively exploited issues - but unpatched endpoints and servers remain a viable post-compromise escalation path that can support credential theft and lateral movement.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.
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EUVD-2026-99372
GHSA-3q7r-f5m5-h6cf
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB