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Windows Error Reporting CVE-2026-83826

| EUVDEUVD-2026-99371 HIGH
Untrusted Pointer Dereference (CWE-822)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-v8c5-58rw-9j6r
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain low-privileged local foothold
  2. Delivery
    Invoke Windows Error Reporting with crafted input
  3. Exploit
    Trigger untrusted pointer dereference
  4. Execution
    Execute code as SYSTEM
  5. Impact
    Full host compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Untrusted pointer prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already have local, authenticated code execution at low privilege (PR:L) on an affected Windows 11 (23H2 through 26H2) or Windows Server 2025 host, and to be able to invoke or interact with the Windows Error Reporting component to trigger the untrusted pointer dereference. No user interaction is required (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L), but the local-only vector (AV:L) is the primary limiting factor: this cannot be launched remotely and cannot be used for initial access. Applying the available Microsoft patch (e.g., build >=10.0.26100.9711 for 24H2, >=10.0.22631.7652 for 23H2) removes the condition entirely.

Impact

This is a locally-exploitable elevation-of-privilege flaw (CVSS 7.8, CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) in Windows Error Reporting with total technical impact (C:H/I:H/A:H), meaning a successful exploit yields full SYSTEM-level compromise. However, the exploitation signals argue against emergency prioritization: CISA's SSVC framework rates Exploitation as 'none' and Automatable as 'no', there is no CISA KEV listing, no EPSS score was provided, and no public exploit is identified. The AV:L vector means an attacker must already have local, authenticated code-execution (PR:L) on the host, so this is a post-compromise privilege-escalation primitive rather than an initial-access or wormable threat. Net assessment: a genuinely impactful but second-stage vulnerability - important to patch on a normal cycle, but not a drop-everything emergency absent evidence of exploitation. Note one data conflict: the input Tags label this 'Information Disclosure', yet the description and CVSS (I:H/A:H) describe a full privilege-elevation with integrity and availability impact, not merely disclosure - the tag appears mislabeled. EPSS is absent, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood could not be weighed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged but authenticated local user (or malware already running in a limited user context after initial access via phishing or a browser exploit) invokes Windows Error Reporting in a way that triggers an untrusted pointer dereference (CWE-822). Because the attack vector is local with low complexity and no user interaction, the attacker reliably escalates from their restricted context to SYSTEM-level privileges. No public proof-of-concept is identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Elevation of privilege in Microsoft Windows Error Reporting lets a locally authenticated, low-privileged attacker escalate to full SYSTEM-level compromise on affected Windows 11 and Windows Server 2025 hosts. The defect is an untrusted pointer dereference (CWE-822) reached when low-privileged code invokes or interacts with the Error Reporting component, and the assessed CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N, C:H/I:H/A:H, 7.8) reflects total confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact once triggered. The local-only vector means the flaw cannot be launched remotely and cannot serve as an initial-access vector, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; Microsoft has released fixes for all affected builds.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-83826 from the MSRC update guide (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-83826); patch status is 'Patch available per vendor advisory', and remediation is complete once the host reaches a fixed build - 10.0.22631.7652 or later for Windows 11 23H2, 10.0.26100.9711 or later for 24H2, 10.0.26200.9711 or later for 25H2, 10.0.28000.3231 or later for 26H1, 10.0.26300.9711 or later for 26H2, and 10.0.26100.33650 or later for Windows Server 2025 (including Server Core). Because exploitation requires existing low-privileged local code execution on the target host, the highest-value compensating controls are around limiting who can hold that initial foothold: enforce least privilege, remove unnecessary local interactive-logon rights, and restrict local administrator group membership, accepting that these reduce but do not eliminate exposure for users who are legitimately logged on interactively. If patching must be deferred, the Windows Error Reporting service (WerSvc) and Fault Tolerant Heap functionality can be disabled, or WER payload directories restricted via ACLs/AppLocker, but this removes crash telemetry and diagnostic data collection used by support and reliability tooling and can break application-compatibility diagnostics, so it should be treated as a temporary measure with an explicit rollback plan. Detection should focus on anomalous WerFault.exe/WerSvc child-process behavior and unexpected SYSTEM-token process creation by non-administrative users, and the fix should be validated by confirming the OS build number rather than relying on patch-installation success alone.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711

Affected Packages

euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 7 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause class is CWE-822, Untrusted Pointer Dereference: code operating on data supplied from a lower-privileged context follows a pointer without validating that it references an address the caller is permitted to influence. Windows Error Reporting (WER) is the OS subsystem that collects, queues, and transmits crash and hang telemetry, and portions of it run with SYSTEM privileges while processing artifacts originating from arbitrary user-mode processes - crash dumps, exception parameters, and reporting metadata. Because a low-privileged process can cause WER to handle attacker-influenced structures, an unvalidated dereference inside the privileged WER path can be shaped into a controlled memory read/write, which is the classic primitive for local privilege escalation. The supplied CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H confirms the prerequisites independently: local access (AV:L), no user interaction (UI:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), and authenticated low privilege (PR:L), with impact scored at High across all three CIA properties within the unchanged security scope. Note that the source tag 'Information Disclosure' understates the assessed outcome; the authoritative assessment and the CVSS vector both indicate full SYSTEM-level code execution rather than mere disclosure. Affected CPE-level products are Windows 11 versions 23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H1, and 26H2, plus Windows Server 2025 and its Server Core installation. The ENISA EUVD entry (EUVD-2026-99371) and the NVD record both point to the same Microsoft MSRC advisory as the authoritative source. CISA's SSVC decision framework rates Exploitation as none, Automatable as no, and Technical Impact as total - consistent with a serious but non-automatable, locally gated privilege-escalation bug suitable for post-compromise escalation by an attacker who already holds a foothold.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local post-authentication EoP: AV:L and PR:L because a low-privileged foothold is required; AC:L and UI:N as described; C/I/A all High given full SYSTEM compromise.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:20 cve.org
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Untrusted pointer dereference in Windows Error Reporting allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A privilege-escalation flaw in the Windows Error Reporting component of Windows 11 and Windows Server 2025 allows an attacker who already holds a low-privileged local account to gain complete SYSTEM-level control of the host. Because this requires an existing foothold on the machine rather than remote access, it does not create new entry points but does let an intruder fully take over endpoints and servers, meaning any compromised user session or unpatched kiosk, VDI instance, or server console becomes a path to full control of that system. Leadership should care because successful exploitation removes the last barrier between a limited compromise and complete loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability on affected assets.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 77% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Core Windows 11 and Windows Server 2025 component on vast install base
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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