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Windows Now Playing CVE-2026-83700

| EUVDEUVD-2026-99335 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-vcr7-wvgw-553w
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain authenticated local foothold
  2. Delivery
    Invoke Now Playing Session Manager code path
  3. Exploit
    Trigger use-after-free and reclaim freed object
  4. Execution
    Execute attacker-controlled code in elevated context
  5. Impact
    Gain SYSTEM privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already hold authenticated, interactive local access to the Windows host (CVSS PR:L) and the ability to run arbitrary code or interact with the Now Playing Session Manager component; it cannot be triggered remotely or by an unauthenticated user. No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L), so no special timing or environmental conditions apply once local access exists. The primary limiting factor is the local-access prerequisite: this is a privilege-escalation primitive usable only after an initial compromise or by a legitimate low-privileged local user, not an entry-point vulnerability. The Now Playing Session Manager is a default Windows component, so no non-default configuration is required on affected builds.

Impact

This is a locally-exploitable elevation-of-privilege flaw (CVSS 7.8) in the Windows Now Playing Session Manager. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) indicates an attacker must already have authenticated low-privilege local access, with low attack complexity and no user interaction once that foothold exists. Impact is total (C:H/I:H/A:H), consistent with the SSVC 'Technical Impact: total' rating and typical of a use-after-free (CWE-416) that yields SYSTEM-level code execution. Countervailing signals keep this below top-tier urgency: it is NOT listed in CISA KEV, SSVC rates Exploitation as 'none' and Automatable as 'no' (local EoP cannot be auto-propagated), no EPSS score was provided in the input, and no POC is referenced. The absence of EPSS data is a gap - exploitation probability could not be quantified. Net assessment: a genuine post-compromise privilege-escalation building block (valuable as a second-stage primitive after initial access), but not an internet-facing, wormable, or currently-exploited emergency. Prioritize via normal Patch Tuesday cadence, expedited on systems where untrusted users hold interactive local sessions.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already gained a low-privileged foothold on a Windows host - e.g., via phishing, a standard user account, or a prior RCE - runs a crafted local program that manipulates the Now Playing Session Manager to trigger a use-after-free. By grooming the freed object, the attacker achieves code execution in a privileged context and escalates to SYSTEM. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the low attack complexity (AC:L) means a working exploit, once written, would be reliable.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Local privilege escalation in the Windows Now Playing Session Manager (NPSM) - a default component of supported Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server builds - lets an attacker who already holds authenticated, interactive local access (CVSS 3.1 AV:L/PR:L/UI:N, score 7.8) corrupt memory via a use-after-free and execute code with elevated privileges. Exploitation is not automatable and requires the victim host to already be compromised or a low-privileged local user to be present; no public exploit code was identified at time of analysis and the CISA SSVC evaluation records exploitation as none, while CISA's technical-impact assessment is total (full loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the vulnerable host). The flaw is a standard local privilege-escalation primitive rather than a remote entry point, and Microsoft has published fixed builds for every affected version.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patches are available; apply the current Windows cumulative update so each host reaches or exceeds the fixed builds - Windows 10 1809 and Windows Server 2019 at 10.0.17763.9376, Windows 10 21H2 at 10.0.19044.7807, Windows 10 22H2 at 10.0.19044.7807, Windows Server 2022 at 10.0.20348.5761, Windows 11 23H2 at 10.0.22631.7652, Windows 11 24H2 at 10.0.26100.9711, Windows 11 25H2 at 10.0.26200.9711, Windows 11 26H1 at 10.0.28000.3231, Windows 11 26H2 at 10.0.26300.9711, and Windows Server 2025 at 10.0.26100.33650 - following the guidance at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-83700. Because exploitation requires authenticated interactive local access, prioritize patching on multi-user systems (RDS/Citrix hosts, jump boxes, and servers where non-administrators log in) and, until patching completes, reduce the local attack surface: restrict who may open interactive or RDP sessions on affected hosts, remove or disable unnecessary local accounts and guest access, and enforce least privilege so that a low-privileged session cannot readily reach a position to trigger the component's memory corruption. Disabling the media/"Now Playing" session features is a possible stopgap but is a blunt trade-off - it breaks media transport controls and shell media integration, is not cleanly scoped to the vulnerable code path, and should be treated only as a last resort on isolated systems rather than an enterprise-wide mitigation. Note that no public exploit code was identified at time of analysis and SSVC records exploitation as none, so this is a patch-on-normal-cadence item rather than an emergency; nevertheless monitor for anomalous process elevation and unexpected crashes of media/shell components as a detection signal.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5761
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5761
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 13 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-416, use-after-free: the Windows Now Playing Session Manager frees an object representing an active media/session entry and then continues to reference the stale pointer, so a crafted sequence of interactions with the component can redirect execution into attacker-controlled memory. NPSM is the broker that surfaces "now playing" metadata and media transport controls to the shell and to packaged applications, which makes it reachable from an ordinary low-privileged user session without any non-default configuration. Because the vulnerable code runs in a more privileged context than the caller, the memory-corruption primitive converts into privilege elevation; the assessed vector (PR:L, UI:N, AC:L) confirms that only pre-existing local access and the ability to drive the component are required, with no race or environmental precondition. The supplied tags - Use After Free, Memory Corruption, Denial Of Service, Microsoft - are consistent with a UAF that can crash the component outright or, with heap grooming, be steered toward code execution; the assessed impact (C:H/I:H/A:H) is total on the affected host, while the local prerequisite keeps the overall severity at 7.8 rather than critical.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local-only use-after-free requiring an existing low-privileged session (AV:L, PR:L), reliably triggerable with no user interaction (AC:L, UI:N), yielding full SYSTEM compromise (C:H/I:H/A:H).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:20 cve.org
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Windows Now Playing Session Manager allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity local privilege-escalation flaw in the default Windows Now Playing Session Manager affects supported Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server deployments. On a host where an attacker already has authenticated local access, successful exploitation could provide elevated code execution and total loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability for that system. Although no public exploit identified at time of analysis and CISA SSVC records exploitation as none, the broad default presence of this component means unpatched Windows endpoints remain a meaningful escalation path after initial compromise.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 77% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
core Windows client and server OS component across virtually all environments
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Unlikely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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