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Windows VBS Enclave CVE-2026-83501

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73920 MEDIUM
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-qx8h-q38g-hp48
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI
5.5 MEDIUM

Local attack requiring low-privileged session to reach VBS Enclave APIs; confidentiality-only impact with no write primitive or availability effect.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Metadata Corrected
Sep 08, 2026 - 22:40 vuln.today
tag: Buffer Overflow removed
Analysis Generated
Sep 08, 2026 - 22:27 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:21 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

AnalysisAI

Out-of-bounds memory read in Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave allows a locally authorized attacker to disclose protected enclave memory contents. Affected systems span Windows 11 versions 23H2 through 26H1 and Windows Server 2025; Microsoft has issued patched builds addressing the flaw. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The attacker must have local code execution with at least low-privilege level (PR:L) on an affected, unpatched Windows 11 or Windows Server 2025 system. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment CVSS 3.1 score of 5.5 (Medium) accurately reflects the local attack vector (AV:L), low-privilege requirement (PR:L), and confidentiality-only impact (C:H/I:N/A:N). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply the Microsoft security update corresponding to the installed Windows version: Windows 11 23H2 systems should update to build 10.0.22631.7582 or later; Windows 11 24H2 systems to 10.0.26100.9445 or later; Windows 11 25H2 systems to 10.0.26200.9445 or later; Windows 11 26H1 systems to 10.0.28000.2954 or later; Windows Server 2025 (including Server Core) to 10.0.26100.33438 or later. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

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CVE-2026-83501 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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