Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Local attack requiring low-privileged session to reach VBS Enclave APIs; confidentiality-only impact with no write primitive or availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
AnalysisAI
Out-of-bounds memory read in Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave allows a locally authorized attacker to disclose protected enclave memory contents. Affected systems span Windows 11 versions 23H2 through 26H1 and Windows Server 2025; Microsoft has issued patched builds addressing the flaw. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The attacker must have local code execution with at least low-privilege level (PR:L) on an affected, unpatched Windows 11 or Windows Server 2025 system. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | CVSS 3.1 score of 5.5 (Medium) accurately reflects the local attack vector (AV:L), low-privilege requirement (PR:L), and confidentiality-only impact (C:H/I:N/A:N). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Apply the Microsoft security update corresponding to the installed Windows version: Windows 11 23H2 systems should update to build 10.0.22631.7582 or later; Windows 11 24H2 systems to 10.0.26100.9445 or later; Windows 11 25H2 systems to 10.0.26200.9445 or later; Windows 11 26H1 systems to 10.0.28000.2954 or later; Windows Server 2025 (including Server Core) to 10.0.26100.33438 or later. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-73920
GHSA-qx8h-q38g-hp48