Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessReach OAM SAML endpoint over network
-
DeliveryCraft malicious SAML assertion/response
-
ExploitExploit Authentication Engine validation flaw
-
ExecutionBypass authentication controls
-
ImpactTake over Oracle Access Manager
Vulnerability Assessment
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires an Oracle Access Manager deployment (12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0) whose Authentication Engine processes SAML - i.e., SAML-based authentication/federation must be configured and reachable. No authentication and no user interaction are required (PR:N/UI:N), and the attack is over the network (AV:N). Limiting factors: the CVSS AC:H rating means exploitation is difficult and depends on specialized conditions in the SAML exchange, and environments that do not expose or enable SAML on OAM are not exposed via this vector; network access to the OAM authentication endpoints is also required. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely high-severity flaw (CVSS 3.1 8.1, C:H/I:H/A:H) but with important mitigating signals. The vector confirms remote, unauthenticated, no-user-interaction exploitation (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N), which normally drives urgency up - however AC:H (high attack complexity) explicitly indicates 'difficult to exploit,' meaning an attacker must satisfy specialized conditions (crafting valid SAML interactions against the Authentication Engine) that are not reliably reproducible. No EPSS score, CISA KEV status, SSVC decision, or POC availability was provided in the input, so exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from this data; exploitation status is therefore 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The net picture is a real, patch-worthy priority because successful exploitation yields full takeover of a security-critical identity/SSO component, but the AC:H rating and absence of any active-exploitation or EPSS signal argue against emergency/same-day urgency compared with a low-complexity equivalent. Note: no CWE was assigned (CWE: N/A), limiting weakness-class analysis. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote, unauthenticated attacker with network reach to an Oracle Access Manager deployment that processes SAML interacts with the Authentication Engine using crafted SAML messages. By abusing a flaw in how SAML is validated, the attacker bypasses authentication and gains full control (takeover) of OAM. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data, and the CVSS AC:H rating indicates the attack requires difficult, non-trivial conditions to succeed. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Unauthenticated network attackers can potentially take over Oracle Access Manager 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 through crafted SAML authentication exchanges, yielding high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The flaw is rated CVSS 3.1 8.1 with AC:H, indicating exploitation is difficult and depends on specialized conditions in the SAML flow; no public exploit or CISA KEV status is identified in the provided data, and SAML must be configured and reachable for exposure.
RemediationAI
Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update October 2026 fixes referenced in the vendor advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html; exact patched version numbers and bundle identifiers are not supplied in the input data, so confirm the applicable OAM patch via My Oracle Support before deployment. If patching cannot be completed promptly, reduce exposure by restricting network access to OAM SAML authentication endpoints to trusted identity providers and administrative networks, and by disabling SAML federation on deployments that do not require it; both measures can break legitimate federated logins and should be validated against business flows. Monitor OAM and SAML authentication logs for anomalous assertion processing or authentication bypass attempts.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle Access Manager is an identity and access management component of Oracle Fusion Middleware, and this issue resides in its Authentication Engine when processing SAML. The advisory does not supply a CWE mapping, so the precise root-cause class is not formally classified in the available data; the impact described is takeover of OAM after a difficult-to-exploit, unauthenticated network attack via SAML. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H shows that no credentials or user interaction are required, but the high attack complexity reflects preconditions in the SAML exchange rather than a trivially repeatable attack. No CPE strings were included in the input, so affected-product identification relies on the EUVD and Oracle version lists.
Know when Saml gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote SAML-facing endpoint gives AV:N/PR:N/UI:N; vendor-stated 'difficult to exploit' justifies AC:H; full takeover of OAM yields C:H/I:H/A:H with unchanged scope.
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionNVD
Vulnerability in the Oracle Access Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Authentication Engine). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via SAML to compromise Oracle Access Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Access Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle Access Manager 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 are affected by a high-severity SAML processing flaw that could allow a network attacker to compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the identity platform; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV status is indicated. Because Access Manager commonly anchors single sign-on for critical business applications, leadership should treat this as an enterprise identity and availability risk affecting users and services that rely on SAML federation. Exploitation is assessed as difficult and dependent on specialized SAML conditions, but with no vendor patch available, near-term exposure reduction and monitoring are warranted.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict SAML endpoints to trusted networks and IP ranges; disable unused SAML service providers and legacy bindings; enforce strict SAML assertion validation, signature verification, and audience/recipient checks; front SAML endpoints with web application firewall or API gateway rules; enable and monitor SAML authentication logs with alerts for anomalous assertions; segment Access Manager from untrusted networks; enforce MFA for privileged and administrative access; review and tighten federation trust relationships.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
A signature verification vulnerability exists in crewjam/saml. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is
An authenticated GitLab user can seize control of an existing LDAP-backed account on instances that have both OmniAuth S
Unauthenticated remote attackers can bypass authentication in Apache WSS4J (4.0.0 before 4.0.2, 3.0.0 before 3.0.6, and
SQL injection in Okta Access Gateway versions prior to 2026.9.1 allows a participant in the SAML federation/authenticati
ComponentSpace.Saml2 4.4.0 Missing SSL Certificate Validation. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is
A vulnerability has been identified in Mendix SAML (Mendix 7 compatible) (All versions >= V1.17.3 < V1.18.0), Mendix SAM
The crewjam/saml go library prior to version 0.4.9 is vulnerable to an authentication bypass when processing SAML respon
A vulnerability has been identified in Mendix SAML (Mendix 7 compatible) (All versions < V1.17.0), Mendix SAML (Mendix 7
A vulnerability has been identified in Mendix SAML (Mendix 7 compatible) (All versions < V1.17.0), Mendix SAML (Mendix 8
Jenkins SAML Plugin 2.0.7 and earlier allows attackers to craft URLs that would bypass the CSRF protection of any target
A vulnerability has been identified in Mendix SAML Module (All versions < V2.1.2). Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this
Improper authentication in the SAML SSO identity-linking flow of self-hosted Sentry 26.5.0 through 26.7.1 lets an attack
EUVD-2026-106325
GHSA-qpv5-9mqx-9v34
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB