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Oracle Application Testing Suite CVE-2026-83149

| EUVDEUVD-2026-79476 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-09-15 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-mjqr-87hh-333w
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with low-priv Test Manager role
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted HTTP request to Test Manager web app
  3. Exploit
    Exploit scope-change flaw in OATS
  4. Execution
    Read all accessible data and partially modify records
  5. Impact
    Impact additional in-scope products

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated account holding the 'Test Manager for Web Apps' privilege within Oracle Application Testing Suite 13.3.0.1, reachable over HTTP. There is no user interaction and attack complexity is low, but the low-privilege prerequisite is the key limiter - an anonymous or externally-unauthenticated attacker cannot exploit this. The scope change (S:C) means successful exploitation can affect additional co-located products beyond OATS itself; the specific downstream products are not enumerated in the advisory. Exploitation is limited to environments running the affected 13.3.0.1 version with the Test Manager for Web Apps component deployed and network-accessible.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L, base 9.1) describes an easily-exploitable, network-reachable flaw requiring only low privileges - specifically the 'Test Manager for Web Apps' role - with a scope change (S:C) that lets attacks significantly impact products beyond Oracle Application Testing Suite. The 9.1 'Critical' rating is driven primarily by the scope change combined with full confidentiality loss (C:H); integrity and availability impacts are only partial (I:L/A:L), so this is NOT a clean full-takeover RCE like some sibling CPU entries. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC are present in the input, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. Real-world priority is moderated by two factors: exploitation requires an existing authenticated Test Manager privilege (not a pre-auth bypass), and the product has a small deployment footprint. This is a genuinely high-scoring issue but a lower practical priority than pre-auth internet-facing Oracle middleware flaws - patch on the normal Oracle CPU cycle, prioritizing any OATS instances that are network-reachable and shared across teams. Note the input 'Authentication Bypass' tag conflicts with the PR:L vector (which requires valid privileges) - the vector, not the tag, should govern.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds a low-privileged 'Test Manager for Web Apps' account on an Oracle Application Testing Suite instance sends crafted HTTP requests to the Test Manager web interface. Exploitation yields full read access to all OATS-accessible data plus partial write/delete and partial denial of service, and because of the scope change the impact extends to additional co-hosted products. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and successful attack requires a valid OATS role rather than anonymous access.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 16, 2026

Oracle Application Testing Suite 13.3.0.1 allows an authenticated attacker holding only the low-privilege 'Test Manager for Web Apps' role to obtain unauthorized access to critical data, perform unauthorized inserts, updates, or deletes, and cause a partial denial of service, with a scope change (S:C) indicating that a successful attack can significantly affect other products beyond the tested application. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L) reflects low attack complexity and no user interaction over HTTP, but the low-privileged account requirement is the primary limiter - an anonymous or externally unauthenticated attacker cannot exploit this, and exposure is confined to deployments running 13.3.0.1 with the Web Apps test component deployed and network-reachable. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Vendor advisory: Oracle Security Alert cspusep2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspusep2026.html) - apply the Oracle-supplied update for Oracle Application Testing Suite 13.3.0.1 through Oracle's standard Security Alert / Critical Patch Update channel; patch available per vendor advisory, with the exact fixed build not enumerated in the available intelligence, so confirm the corrected version against the advisory before validating remediation. Until the update is applied, reduce exposure by restricting network access to the Test Manager for Web Apps HTTP interface to trusted administrative segments (side effect: legitimate remote test managers and CI integrations that rely on that endpoint will be blocked and must be relocated or proxy-allowlisted), and by auditing and minimizing accounts carrying the 'Test Manager for Web Apps' privilege, removing or disabling unused ones and enforcing least privilege on the remainder (side effect: legitimate test-authoring workflows performed by those accounts will need to be reassigned to fewer, monitored identities). Because S:C allows impact beyond OATS, also isolate the application from co-located or integrated products on the same host or trust boundary, and monitor its logs for anomalous read, write, and delete activity from low-privileged Web Apps sessions. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, so these controls should be prioritized by exposure of the 13.3.0.1 instance rather than by imminent exploitation evidence.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Application Testing Suite 13.3.0.1

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_application_testing_suite no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw sits in the web application tier of Oracle Application Testing Suite 13.3.0.1, specifically in functionality reachable by the 'Test Manager for Web Apps' role over HTTP. The accompanying tags (Authentication Bypass, Denial Of Service) and the advisory text point to an access-control/authorization weakness rather than a memory-safety defect: a request originating from a legitimately authenticated but low-privileged session is not correctly constrained to that role's intended permissions, permitting the session to reach data and operations it should not. No CWE identifier was assigned by the vendor and no CPE strings were supplied, so the affected component must be scoped by version (13.3.0.1) and by the presence of the Test Manager for Web Apps module. The CVSS vector is notable for its scope change (S:C), which the advisory explicitly attributes to downstream impact on additional products - meaning the compromised component can be used as a pivot against co-located or integrated systems; the specific downstream products are not enumerated in the advisory, so the blast radius outside OATS itself is unquantified. The integrity and availability components are rated Low (I:L/A:L) while confidentiality is High (C:H), consistent with a data-exposure-oriented bypass that can also disturb records and cause partial service degradation.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L
ENISA EUVD HIGH
vuln.today AI 9.1 CRITICAL

Network HTTP with low complexity and no user interaction; PR:L because a valid Test Manager privilege is required; S:C and C:H per the described scope change and full data read, with only partial integrity and availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in Oracle Application Testing Suite. The supported version that is affected is 13.3.0.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having Test Manager for Web Apps privilege with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Application Testing Suite. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Application Testing Suite, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Application Testing Suite accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Application Testing Suite accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Application Testing Suite. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.1 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Application Testing Suite 13.3.0.1 contains a critical vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker with only low-level 'Test Manager for Web Apps' privileges to access and alter sensitive data, disrupt operations, and potentially affect other interconnected systems. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but because no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, organizations running this version with the Web Apps test component exposed are at elevated risk, and leadership should prioritize immediate compensating controls to safeguard data integrity and availability.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; restrict network access to the Web Apps test component, enforce least privilege, monitor for anomalous activity, audit accounts with the Test Manager for Web Apps role, and consider temporarily disabling the component if not essential.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 82% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche enterprise QA/load-testing tool, limited production footprint
Threat Intel
1
1 source
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

51
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: +5

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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