Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessObtain low-privileged Kibana credentials
-
DeliveryAuthenticate to Kibana over network
-
ExploitCraft requests targeting misconfigured access-control boundary
-
ExecutionTrigger resource exhaustion or error condition
-
ImpactDegrade Kibana availability for legitimate users
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a valid Kibana account with at minimum low-level privileges (PR:L in the CVSS vector) - fully unauthenticated exploitation is not possible. The vulnerability is reachable over the network without user interaction once authenticated. The specific misconfigured access-control path is not described in public disclosures; the affected code path or feature within Kibana is unconfirmed from available data. What limits exploitation: the attacker must possess valid credentials, availability impact is rated Low (A:L) rather than High, and there is no confidentiality or integrity impact. Non-default configurations or specific Kibana feature flags are not identified as prerequisites. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L yields a Medium score of 4.3, accurately reflecting that exploitation requires valid low-privileged credentials and produces only a low-magnitude availability impact. The EPSS score is not provided in available data, and the vulnerability is absent from the CISA KEV catalog, indicating no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation. There is no known public proof-of-concept. The combination of authenticated-only access and a limited availability impact substantially constrains real-world risk - even a mid-sized municipal IT team in gdynia running a shared Kibana instance would face meaningful disruption only if their user population includes potentially hostile or careless internal accounts. The SSVC signals point to 'Track' rather than 'Act': the flaw is not automatable without credentials, scope is limited to the Kibana process itself (S:U), and the integrity/confidentiality impact is nil. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag in the input metadata is misleading - this is an authorization flaw (CWE-863), not an authentication bypass - and should not inflate perceived severity. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An authenticated Kibana user holding a low-privileged role - such as a read-only analyst or a service account - crafts requests that exercise an access-control boundary the application fails to properly enforce, triggering resource exhaustion or an error condition that degrades Kibana availability for other users. Because no public exploit code has been identified, exploitation would require independent discovery of the specific misconfigured endpoint or operation. The low attack complexity (AC:L) implies no race conditions or specialized knowledge beyond valid credentials once the vulnerable path is identified. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 03, 2026
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) in Kibana allows a low-privileged authenticated user to exploit misconfigured access control levels, resulting in partial denial of service against the Kibana instance. Affected across Kibana 8.x and 9.x branches, with fixes released in versions 8.19.21, 9.4.6, and 9.5.3 per Elastic advisory ESA-2026-174. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Kibana to version 8.19.21 (for 8.x deployments) or 9.4.6 / 9.5.3 (for 9.x deployments) per Elastic advisory ESA-2026-174, available at https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-8-19-21-9-4-6-9-5-3-security-update-esa-2026-174/390162. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict Kibana access to trusted, authenticated users only and review role assignments to ensure the principle of least privilege is enforced - removing unnecessary low-privilege accounts or API keys reduces the pool of users who could trigger the flawed authorization path. Network-layer controls (firewall rules, VPN gating) limiting Kibana exposure to trusted network segments also reduce exposure, though these are partial mitigations only.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Kibana is Elastic's web-based data visualization and analytics frontend for Elasticsearch, widely deployed in enterprise SIEM, log-aggregation, and observability pipelines. CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) indicates the application fails to properly enforce role-based or resource-level access controls, allowing a user whose permissions should be restricted to trigger operations or resource consumption paths they should not reach. The associated CAPEC-180 pattern (Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels) describes adversaries who manipulate access-control boundaries - here resulting in a denial-of-service condition rather than data exfiltration or privilege escalation. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) covers all Kibana releases, with the advisory scoping the fix to the 8.x and 9.x active branches.
Know when Kibana gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Network-reachable via HTTP, low complexity, but requires valid credentials (PR:L); impact confined to availability (A:L) with no C or I effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (elastic).
CVSS VectorVendor: elastic
DescriptionCVE.org
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) in Kibana can lead to denial of service via Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels (CAPEC-180).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Kibana versions before 5.6.15 and 6.6.1 contain an arbitrary code execution flaw in the Timelion visualizer. Rated criti
Kibana versions 6.7.0 to 6.8.8 and 7.0.0 to 7.6.2 contain a prototype pollution flaw in the Upgrade Assistant. Rated hig
Kibana versions before 6.4.3 and 5.6.13 contain an arbitrary file inclusion flaw in the Console plugin. Rated critical s
Prototype pollution in Kibana leads to arbitrary code execution via a crafted file upload and specifically crafted HTTP
Kibana versions 4.0 to 4.6, 5.0 to 5.6.12, and 6.0 to 6.4.2 contain an error in the way authorization credentials are us
A Prototype pollution vulnerability in Kibana leads to arbitrary code execution via crafted HTTP requests to machine lea
Kibana versions before 6.6.1 contain an arbitrary code execution flaw in the security audit logger. Rated critical sever
Prototype Pollution in Kibana can lead to code injection via unrestricted file upload combined with path traversal. Rate
Authorization bypass in Kibana's Fleet package installation process lets an authenticated user who holds delegated Fleet
Privilege escalation in Elastic Kibana's Agent Builder component (versions 9.4.0-9.4.3) allows authenticated low-privile
A deserialization issue in Kibana can lead to arbitrary code execution when Kibana attempts to parse a YAML document con
Kibana version 8.7.0 contains an arbitrary code execution flaw. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re
EUVD-2026-70661
GHSA-v6w2-j735-4m3p
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB