Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Local access to browser history or logs required (AV:L, PR:L); read-only confidentiality exposure with no integrity or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (twcert).
CVSS VectorVendor: twcert
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
Medical Practice Management System developed by Le-yan has a Sensitive Data in URL vulnerability. Unauthenticated remote attackers can obtain sensitive information via victim's browser history or log files.
AnalysisAI
Sensitive data exposure in Le-yan's Medical Practice Management System enables access to confidential medical or patient data through URL query string parameters that persist in browser history and server or proxy log files (CWE-598). The application transmits sensitive values via HTTP GET parameters rather than POST body or secure headers, causing this data to be recorded in multiple secondary storage locations outside the intended session scope. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Access to the victim's browser history files or server/proxy access logs is the core prerequisite - the attacker does not need to interact with the Medical Practice Management System application directly. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N) scores 6.8 and characterizes this as a local, low-complexity, low-privilege attack with high confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability consequence. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Consult the Le-yan vendor advisory linked through TWCERT (https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-11128-8bd30-2.html) for the patched version and upgrade instructions; an exact fixed version number was not independently confirmed in the available intelligence. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-67715
GHSA-7xp9-xxwx-g34q