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elFinder CVE-2026-81891

| EUVDEUVD-2026-68800 HIGH
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434)
2026-08-31 GitHub_M GHSA-gxmj-r5rf-ggwq
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY
8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.5 HIGH

ZIP upload permission is an explicit prerequisite per the description, making PR:L more accurate than the vendor's PR:N; AC:H retained for server-execution and web-accessibility conditions.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Patch available
Aug 31, 2026 - 22:18 EUVD
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Aug 31, 2026 - 21:09 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Aug 31, 2026 - 21:09 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 31, 2026 - 20:33 cve.org
HIGH 8.1

DescriptionCVE.org

elFinder is an open-source file manager for web, written in JavaScript using jQuery UI. Prior to 2.1.70, checkExtractItems() in php/elFinderVolumeDriver.class.php calls mimetypeInternalDetect() without passing the result through mimeTypeNormalize(). Because the .phtml, .phar, .php5, and .php3 extensions are absent from mime.types, the staticMimeMap entries that map them to text/x-php are not applied, and allowPutMime() permits extraction even when uploadDeny blocks text/x-php. An attacker with ZIP upload permission can extract PHP-executable files into a web-accessible files/ directory and achieve remote code execution when the server executes those extensions. This issue is fixed in version 2.1.70.

AnalysisAI

Remote code execution in elFinder prior to 2.1.70 allows an authenticated user with ZIP upload permission to bypass the uploadDeny MIME-type block for PHP-executable extensions. The root cause is that checkExtractItems() calls mimetypeInternalDetect() without normalizing the result through mimeTypeNormalize(), so .phtml, .phar, .php5, and .php3 extensions are not recognized as text/x-php during extraction, letting allowPutMime() approve files that direct upload would reject. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Recon
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Delivery
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C2
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires three concurrent conditions: (1) the attacker must hold ZIP upload permission within elFinder - this is a granted role, not anonymous access, making unauthenticated exploitation possible only if elFinder is deployed with open/public upload access; (2) the web server must be configured to execute at least one of .phtml, .phar, .php5, or .php3 as PHP - this is non-default in stock Apache/nginx but common in shared hosting environments and many CPanel/ISPConfig setups; (3) the elFinder extraction target directory must be web-accessible, which is the default files/ directory. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The provided CVSS 3.1 score of 8.1 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) rates impact as critical but complexity as High, which aligns with the multi-condition nature of this bypass. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Upgrade to elFinder 2.1.70 immediately; this is a vendor-confirmed patch available at https://github.com/Studio-42/elFinder/releases/tag/2.1.70 and addressed by commits dd73e702820c146a192969800ee674ecdb208365 and 191372c1bbebbd36fb55af79a84b9984861390ff. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Immediately audit all elFinder deployments to identify versions prior to 2.1.70 and review user permission assignments; restrict ZIP file upload capabilities to system administrators only and review upload logs for the past 90 days for suspicious archive files. …

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CVE-2026-81891 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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