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Microsoft Excel CVE-2026-81394

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73870 MEDIUM
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere (CWE-497)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-q7rq-9gf9-qx96
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI
5.5 MEDIUM

File-based local disclosure; no attacker privileges needed, but user must open the crafted document; no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Sep 08, 2026 - 22:31 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:20 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Exposure of sensitive system information to an unauthorized control sphere in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

AnalysisAI

Sensitive system information disclosure in Microsoft Excel allows a local, unauthenticated attacker to read high-confidentiality data when a victim opens a specially crafted spreadsheet. Affecting Office 2016 through LTSC 2024 on both Windows and Mac, the flaw (CWE-497) exposes internal system data - such as memory layout, environment variables, or path information - to an unauthorized control sphere during file parsing. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
technique details hidden
Delivery
technique details hidden
Exploit
technique details hidden
Execution
technique details hidden
Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires a user to open a specially crafted Excel file on a system running an unpatched version of Microsoft Excel (Office 2016, 2019, LTSC 2021, LTSC 2024, 365 Apps for Enterprise, or a Mac variant). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment With a CVSS 5.5 score and AV:L/UI:R, real-world exploitation depends entirely on file delivery - typically spear-phishing. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply Microsoft's released patches via Windows Update or the Microsoft Update Catalog. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-81394 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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