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Commerce CyberSource CVE-2026-81159

| EUVDEUVD-2026-70005 LOW
Observable Timing Discrepancy (CWE-208)
2026-09-02 drupal GHSA-7q92-q5vc-5r4r
3.7
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: drupal
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify Drupal site with Commerce CyberSource installed
  2. Delivery
    Send repeated requests to payment/auth endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Measure and aggregate response timing per input
  4. Execution
    Statistically distinguish valid from invalid inputs
  5. Impact
    Brute-force valid credential or token

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Timing attack prevention
Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must have unauthenticated network access to the Commerce CyberSource endpoint on the target Drupal site. High attack complexity (AC:H) means reliable exploitation requires a low-latency network path to minimise timing noise - exploitation over high-jitter public internet paths is significantly harder. No authentication, special configuration, or user interaction is required beyond network reachability. The limiting factors are: network jitter reducing timing signal quality, and the requirement to issue a large number of repeated requests (detectable by rate-limiting or anomaly detection). Exploitation is not limited to a specific platform or OS but requires the affected module to be installed and active on a Drupal Commerce site.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 3.7 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) accurately reflects a low-severity issue. Attack complexity is rated High (AC:H) because reliable timing attacks require controlled network conditions, sufficient statistical samples, and low jitter - difficult over public internet but feasible on low-latency paths. No privileges are required (PR:N) and there is no confidentiality impact (C:N), with only limited integrity impact (I:L) representing brute-force-enabled credential or token guessing. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public exploit code is provided in the input, and none is known at time of analysis. The practical risk to most Drupal Commerce sites is low: the high attack complexity limits opportunistic exploitation, and the absence of confidentiality impact means no direct data exfiltration. Prioritisation should focus on sites with externally reachable CyberSource payment endpoints on low-latency hosting environments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a low-latency network path to the Drupal Commerce CyberSource endpoint submits a large number of requests with varying candidate credentials or token values and measures server response times for each. By aggregating timing samples statistically, the attacker distinguishes valid from invalid inputs and progressively narrows the candidate space, ultimately brute-forcing a valid credential or token. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified, but the technique is standard and well-documented for CWE-208 vulnerabilities.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 02, 2026

Drupal's Commerce CyberSource payment integration module (all versions prior to 1.10.0) contains a timing side-channel vulnerability (CWE-208) that enables brute-force attacks against authentication or token-validation operations. Remote unauthenticated attackers can exploit measurable differences in response timing to iteratively confirm the validity of credentials or secrets, achieving limited integrity impact. Vendor-released patch version 1.10.0 is available via the Drupal security advisory sa-contrib-2026-106; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Upgrade the Drupal Commerce CyberSource module to version 1.10.0 or later, as documented in Drupal security advisory sa-contrib-2026-106 (https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2026-106). If an immediate upgrade is not feasible, rate-limiting and brute-force throttling at the web application firewall or Drupal-level (e.g., Flood Control or similar modules) can reduce the exploitability of the timing channel by limiting the number of requests an attacker can make per time window - reducing timing sample quality. Note that WAF-level rate limiting does not eliminate the root-cause timing discrepancy and is a compensating control only.

Affected VersionsENISA

Commerce CyberSource 0.0.0 <1.10.0

Affected Packages

composer drupal/commerce_cybersource fix: 1.10.0
euvd commerce_cybersource fix: 1.10.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in composer, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-208 (Observable Timing Discrepancy) arises when cryptographic comparisons or authentication checks use non-constant-time operations, allowing an attacker to distinguish between valid and invalid inputs by measuring server response latency. The affected component is the Drupal Commerce CyberSource module (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:drupal:commerce_cybersource:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), which integrates Drupal's e-commerce framework with the CyberSource payment gateway. The flaw likely resides in a string comparison or HMAC verification path that returns early on mismatch, creating a statistically detectable timing difference. This class of vulnerability is well-understood and frequently exploitable against payment or authentication endpoints where an attacker can make repeated requests and aggregate timing samples.

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Severity by source

Vendor (drupal) PRIMARY 3.7 LOW
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 3.7 LOW

Network-exploitable timing attack requiring high complexity (AC:H) for statistical reliability; no confidentiality impact, limited integrity impact via brute force.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (drupal).

CVSS VectorVendor: drupal

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Sep 02, 2026 - 19:22 NVD
3.7 (LOW)
Patch available
Sep 02, 2026 - 14:17 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 02, 2026 - 12:32 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Observable Timing Discrepancy vulnerability in Drupal Commerce CyberSource allows Brute Force. This issue affects Commerce CyberSource versions: from 0.0.0 to 1.10.0.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 83% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche Drupal Commerce payment gateway integration module
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

18
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +18
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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