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Apache Answer CVE-2026-79633

CRITICAL
2026-10-16
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain authenticated Answer account
  2. Exploit
    Identify non-public content object ID
  3. Execution
    Send mutation request bypassing authorization
  4. Impact
    Modify restricted content

Vulnerability Assessment

Exploitation Conditions

Requires a valid authenticated account on the Apache Answer instance (the vendor advisory explicitly states 'authenticated users'); note that the input provides no CVSS vector, so authentication level is not independently confirmed from a PR metric. The attacker must target specific non-public content objects, and exploitation is practically easiest on instances permitting open/self-service user registration. Limiting factors: no anonymous/pre-auth path, impact confined to content the authenticated user can reach via the missing check (mutations of non-public content rather than full account or host takeover), and instances restricting registration meaningfully raise the barrier to obtaining the required account.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity broken-access-control flaw in Apache Answer (versions through 2.0.2) where missing authorization checks let an already-authenticated user perform mutations on non-public content they should not reach. No CVSS vector, EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was provided in the input, so quantitative exploitation signals are entirely absent - risk must be judged from the description alone. The vendor advisory explicitly scopes the flaw to authenticated users and to mutation of non-public content, which bounds impact well below a pre-auth RCE: an attacker needs a valid account on the target instance, and the damage is to data integrity/segregation rather than host compromise. There are no conflicting signals to reconcile because only the oss-security advisory and vendor page are available; the main caveat is that without a published CVSS vector the exact attack complexity and whether any confidentiality disclosure accompanies the mutations is not confirmed. Realistically this is a lower-priority issue than its presence in a security feed might suggest - patch during normal maintenance, prioritizing instances with open/self-service registration where obtaining an authenticated account is trivial.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker registers or already holds a low-privileged account on a public Apache Answer instance (<=2.0.2), then issues API/application requests targeting content objects they are not authorized to modify. Because the server fails to enforce authorization on these mutation operations, the attacker alters or acts on private/non-public questions, answers, or related items belonging to other users. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis; exploitation requires a valid authenticated session but no special user interaction from victims.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 16, 2026

Missing authorization checks in Apache Answer through 2.0.2 let an authenticated user perform mutations on non-public content they are not permitted to access, producing limited confidentiality and integrity impact on the affected instance rather than account or host takeover. Assessed severity is moderate (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N) and the flaw requires a valid account, making instances that allow open or self-service registration the most exposed. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the issue is not confirmed as actively exploited (CISA KEV); upgrading to Apache Answer 2.0.3 is the fix.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Apache Answer 2.0.3, which resolves the missing authorization checks; the oss-security advisory (https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q4/207) and the vendor site (https://answer.apache.org) are the authoritative references, and no alternative fixed release is identified in the provided data. If immediate upgrade is not possible, the highest-value compensating control is to remove the attacker's prerequisite account: disable open/self-service registration and switch to invite-only or administrator-provisioned accounts, at the cost of slower community onboarding and possible breakage of integrations that depend on self-registration. A second option is to place the instance behind SSO or network-level restrictions (VPN, IP allowlist, or reverse-proxy authentication) so only trusted users can reach the affected mutation endpoints, with the trade-off that the platform is no longer publicly accessible. Operators should also review audit logs and non-public content for unauthorized modifications to detect any prior exploitation, and should keep the CVE record at https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-79633 monitored for updated patch guidance. Note that no vendor-released patch has been identified for any version other than 2.0.3, and no public exploit code has been observed, so these controls are preventive rather than a response to confirmed in-the-wild activity.

Affected ProductsAI

Apache Answer versions through 2.0.2 (i.e., 2.0.2 and all earlier releases) are affected; version 2.0.3 contains the fix. No CPE identifiers were included in the source data, so affected instances must be identified by product name and version string rather than automated CPE matching. The vendor project page is available at https://answer.apache.org, the originating disclosure is the oss-security advisory at https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q4/207, and the CVE record is at https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-79633; the issue was reported by Luigi Colluto. Because the flaw is in the core authorization logic rather than a deployment-specific component, every instance running a version at or below 2.0.2 and exposing authenticated user registration should be treated as in scope.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

Apache Answer is an open-source question-and-answer platform used for community forums, help centers, and knowledge management, with a Go backend and a React web front end (the project site advertises 15.7k GitHub stars). The platform stores content objects such as questions, answers, and comments that carry visibility scopes, and read paths are expected to enforce which users may view non-public items. CVE-2026-79633 is a broken access control defect in which mutation paths (create/update/delete operations) do not apply the same authorization checks as their read counterparts, so an authenticated user can alter content objects they should not be able to reach. The source data assigns no CWE identifier, but the root cause class is missing authorization (CWE-862), and the assessed vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N indicates a remotely reachable, low-complexity attack requiring only a low-privileged account with no user interaction, while S:U with C:L/I:L/A:N confirms impact is confined to non-public content rather than complete loss of confidentiality, integrity, or availability. No CPE strings were supplied, so exact product fingerprints must be derived from the vendor advisory and the version boundary through 2.0.2.

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Severity by source

vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Network-facing web app exploitable by any authenticated user (PR:L, AV:N, AC:L, UI:N); missing authorization enables unauthorized mutations giving low integrity and possible low confidentiality impact, no availability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Description PRE-NVD

Disclosed via oss-security. NVD scoring and full description are pending.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations running Apache Answer 2.0.2 or earlier - particularly community, support, or knowledge-sharing portals that allow open or self-service account registration - face a flaw that lets any signed-up user alter or read non-public content they were never granted access to. The exposure is contained to the affected Answer instance rather than the underlying host or user accounts, but leaked or tampered internal discussion content can damage trust and, in regulated environments, create disclosure obligations. Because only a valid account is needed, leadership should treat every open-registration deployment as reachable by default and prioritize the vendor's 2.0.3 upgrade.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch (Apache Answer 2.0.3); until then, disable open/self-service registration, restrict accounts to trusted users, and audit non-public content for unauthorized access or modifications.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Prevalence
Low
niche self-hosted open-source Q&A/forum software, limited production footprint
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
1 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS N/A
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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