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Microsoft Office Excel CVE-2026-78518

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73315 HIGH
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-96qx-7xj2-vx4x
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
8.8 HIGH

Malicious file delivered over network, no attacker privileges required, victim must open the file (UI:R), full C/I/A impact on exploitation; vendor vector assessment is sound.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Sep 08, 2026 - 19:49 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:20 cve.org
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

AnalysisAI

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel enables remote code execution when a victim opens a crafted Excel workbook, achieving full C/I/A compromise on the target system. The vulnerability spans every major Office product line from Excel 2016 through Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise on both Windows and macOS. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
technique details hidden
Delivery
technique details hidden
Exploit
technique details hidden
Execution
technique details hidden
Impact
technique details hidden

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The victim must open a specially crafted Excel workbook using any unpatched version of Microsoft Excel across the affected Windows or macOS product lines (Excel 2016 through Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise at affected build levels). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 8.8 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) accurately reflects the threat model: an unauthenticated attacker with no existing account or system privileges achieves full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise upon successful exploitation. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Vendor-released patches are available for all Windows product lines; apply the latest cumulative update for your Office servicing channel via Microsoft Update or the Microsoft Update Catalog. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: inventory all Excel 2016, 2019, and Microsoft 365 Apps installations across Windows and macOS; prioritize systems handling external files or connected to email. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-78518 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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