Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privilege local account on device OS
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ExploitSupply oversized input to vulnerable service
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ExecutionTrigger buffer overflow
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ImpactDisrupt normal service operation
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires local access to the underlying operating system of an HPE Networking Instant On device with low-privilege authenticated credentials (AV:L/PR:L); it is not remotely exploitable and needs no user interaction. Exploitation is limited to interrupting normal operation of a single affected service (A:L, scope unchanged) with no confidentiality or integrity impact. Affected builds are Instant On versions up to and including 3.4.1.0; the pre-existing authenticated local foothold is the primary limiting factor on realistic risk. |
| Impact | All signals point to a genuinely low-priority issue despite it being a buffer overflow. The vendor-supplied CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L) scores only 3.3 and describes a local, low-privilege-authenticated attacker who can merely interrupt normal operation of the affected service - no confidentiality or integrity impact (C:N/I:N), and only limited availability impact (A:L, i.e. a partial or temporary service disruption, not a full crash or takeover). No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided, so the real-world exploitation likelihood is unquantified but there is no evidence of exploitation: no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The local attack vector plus required authentication (PR:L) sharply constrains reach - the attacker must already have a foothold with credentials on the underlying operating system of the device. There is no conflict between the CVSS vector and the description; both consistently indicate a local, authenticated, availability-only weakness. This is a low-CVSS, low-real-risk issue that warrants routine patching rather than emergency response. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already holds low-privilege authenticated access to the underlying OS of an HPE Networking Instant On device supplies malformed input that overflows a buffer in a local service, causing that service to malfunction or restart. The impact is limited to disrupting normal operation of that service (A:L); no code execution, data disclosure, or integrity compromise is claimed. No public exploit code has been identified. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 29, 2026
A local buffer overflow in the underlying operating system of HPE Networking Instant On devices (all builds up to and including 3.4.1.0) allows a low-privilege authenticated local attacker to interrupt the normal operation of a single affected service. The flaw is rated CVSS 3.1 3.3 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L), meaning it is not remotely reachable, requires an existing low-privileged local foothold on the device OS, and is limited to partial availability impact on one service with no confidentiality or integrity loss; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no CISA KEV listing or EPSS scoring is associated with this CVE. Overall risk is low and the pre-existing authenticated local access requirement is the dominant limiting factor.
RemediationAI
Primary action: upgrade HPE Networking Instant On firmware to a version later than 3.4.1.0 as soon as HPE publishes a fixed build - patch status is not specified in the available data (no fixed version number is given), so the exact remediating release must be confirmed from the vendor advisory at https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05150en_us&docLocale=en_US (bulletin hpesbnw05150en_us) before scheduling maintenance. Until a fixed build is confirmed, apply compensating controls targeted at the local-authenticated precondition that gates this bug: enforce least privilege on the device OS so that only a minimal set of trusted administrators hold any local shell or CLI account, remove or disable unused local accounts, and rotate credentials on any account that could previously log in locally - the trade-off is reduced operational flexibility and slower troubleshooting for legitimate staff. Because the flaw is only reachable from the local OS and needs no user interaction, restricting remote/network management exposure (management VLAN segregation, ACLs limiting who can reach the device management interface, and disabling unneeded local-access services) raises the cost of acquiring the required foothold, though it does not remove the underlying memory-safety defect and may complicate out-of-band administration. Continue to monitor the HPE advisory and the CVE/EUVD record for a fixed firmware version, and treat any unexpected restart or crash of a single Instant On service as a potential indicator of attempted exploitation by an already-present local user; there is no public exploit code identified at time of analysis, so no signature-based detection guidance is available.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is a memory-safety fault - a buffer overflow - in the underlying operating system layer that HPE Networking Instant On firmware is built on, rather than in the Instant On management application logic itself. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L describes an attack that must originate locally (AV:L) with low-privilege credentials already valid on the device (PR:L), requires no user interaction (UI:N), stays within the same security scope (S:U), and yields only a partial loss of availability (A:L) in one service with no confidentiality (C:N) or integrity (I:N) impact. No CWE identifier was supplied by the source, but the described behaviour corresponds to classic out-of-bounds write / improper input-length handling classes in C memory operations, where an over-long input corrupts adjacent memory and terminates or destabilises the process. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:hewlett_packard_enterprise_(hpe):instant_on:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* with the vendor-neutral EUVD record (EUVD-2026-89355) narrowing affected builds to Instant On 0.0.0.0 through 3.4.1.0; because the bug is in the OS rather than a network-facing daemon, it cannot be triggered across the network without first obtaining local execution or shell access on the appliance.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Local vector and required low-privilege authentication give AV:L/PR:L; description limits impact to service disruption only, so C:N/I:N/A:L, matching the vendor vector.
Primary rating from Vendor (hpe).
CVSS VectorVendor: hpe
DescriptionCVE.org
A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the underlying operating system of HPE Networking Instant On. Successful exploitation could allow a low-privilege authenticated local attacker to interrupt the normal operation of the affected service.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
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Authentication bypass in the captive portal of HPE Networking Instant On (all versions up to and including 3.4.1.0) lets
Authentication bypass in the PAPI control-plane protocol of HPE Networking Instant On access points running firmware 3.4
Local privilege escalation in HPE Networking Instant On firmware 3.4.1.0 and earlier allows an attacker who already hold
EUVD-2026-89355
GHSA-4xh7-mfrf-xh8q
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB