Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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ReconIdentify Splunk admin or sc_admin target
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DeliveryCraft malicious Splunk Web URL with injected SPL payload
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ExploitPhish target via email or chat with convincing pretext
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InstallVictim clicks URL in authenticated browser session
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C2Splunk Secure Gateway incorporates unsanitized parameters into dashboard search
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ExecuteInjected SPL executes with victim's admin permissions
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ImpactExfiltrate indexed data or corrupt search results and lookup tables
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Query language parameterization
|
| Exploitation Conditions | The victim must hold the 'admin' or 'sc_admin' Splunk role - standard user accounts are not sufficient to produce meaningful privilege or data-access impact through this path. The Splunk Secure Gateway add-on must be installed and active on the target Splunk instance; the vulnerability does not exist in Splunk Enterprise deployments without this component. The victim must actively open the crafted URL within their authenticated browser session, and the attacker cannot trigger execution independently - the CVE description explicitly states 'The unauthenticated user should not be able to exploit the vulnerability at will.' Limiting factors: dependency on successful targeted social engineering of an admin-level user (AC:H, UI:R per CVSS); the Secure Gateway component must be present; exploitation is impossible without the victim's deliberate (if deceived) browser action. This is not exploitable against default Splunk Enterprise installations lacking Secure Gateway, nor against non-privileged user accounts. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.4 with vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L accurately captures the split character of this vulnerability: the potential impact is substantial (C:H - admin-level SPL can access all indexed data), but attack complexity is high (AC:H) because execution depends on successfully social-engineering an admin-level Splunk user. The scope remains unchanged (S:U), meaning no pivot beyond the victim's Splunk session is implied. No EPSS score was provided in the available intelligence data, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified; this is a notable gap. This CVE is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog and no public exploit code has been identified, so this is not a confirmed active exploitation scenario. Real-world risk is elevated for organizations where Splunk admins index sensitive material - security telemetry, credential logs, PII - since a successful phish exposes everything accessible to that role. The mandatory admin-targeting phishing step limits opportunistic mass exploitation, making this a medium-priority issue for most environments but a higher priority for organizations that are plausible targets of directed attacks or where Splunk admins routinely follow links from operational dashboards. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker targeting a Splunk-instrumented security operations center identifies a Splunk administrator via LinkedIn or leaked directory data, then crafts a malicious Splunk Web URL embedding injected SPL commands into Secure Gateway dashboard parameters - for example, a search that exfiltrates indexed password hashes or alert telemetry to an attacker-controlled lookup. The administrator receives the URL in a phishing email made to resemble an internal dashboard alert or a colleague's shared search link, clicks it while authenticated to Splunk, and the Secure Gateway component incorporates the unsanitized parameters into a live dashboard search that executes silently with admin permissions. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified, but SPL injection via URL parameters is a well-understood technique and the phishing vector requires no technical sophistication beyond crafting the URL. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026
SPL injection via Splunk Secure Gateway's unsanitized dashboard URL parameters allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary Search Processing Language commands under the full permissions of a phished Splunk administrator. The Splunk Secure Gateway component fails to neutralize caller-supplied values before embedding them in dashboard searches, meaning a crafted URL opened by an 'admin' or 'sc_admin' user causes injected SPL to run with that user's data access - potentially exposing all indexed data visible to the administrator and corrupting search results or lookup tables. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and this CVE does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog, though the phishing vector and high data-access impact make this a meaningful risk for organizations with sensitive Splunk deployments.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Splunk Enterprise to version 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, or 9.4.14 or later within the corresponding release train. Simultaneously upgrade Splunk Secure Gateway to version 3.10.9, 3.9.23, or 3.8.70 or later for the corresponding branch. Full patch details are available at https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2026-0801. If immediate patching is not feasible, the most actionable compensating control is to restrict admin and sc_admin users from following externally-sourced or untrusted Splunk Web URLs - for example, by enforcing phishing-resistant MFA (FIDO2/hardware key) on all privileged Splunk accounts to reduce session hijackability even after a successful phish, and by blocking email links that resolve to the Splunk Web interface at the mail gateway. As an architectural mitigation, removing or disabling the Splunk Secure Gateway add-on eliminates the vulnerable code path entirely, but also removes mobile dashboard and cross-product integration functionality. No patch-related compatibility or side-effect warnings are documented in the available intelligence.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
Splunk Enterprise is a data platform used for SIEM, log aggregation, and observability. Splunk Secure Gateway (formerly the Splunk Mission Control add-on) enables mobile dashboards and cross-product integrations and is a separate installable component layered atop Splunk Enterprise. The vulnerability resides in Secure Gateway's dashboard URL handling: caller-supplied URL parameters are incorporated into dashboard search queries without proper output encoding or input neutralization, enabling injection of arbitrary SPL tokens. CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic - describes exactly this failure mode, which is functionally analogous to SQL or NoSQL injection but targeting Splunk's proprietary query language (tagged 'Nosql Injection' in the intelligence data). Affected CPEs are cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk_enterprise and cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk_secure_gateway. The browser serves as the execution vehicle: the victim's existing authenticated Splunk session is leveraged to run attacker-crafted SPL with no credential theft required.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
Network delivery via crafted URL, AC:H for mandatory admin-targeted phishing, PR:N as attacker is unauthenticated, UI:R for victim browser action, C:H as admin SPL access exposes all indexed data.
Primary rating from Vendor (cisco).
CVSS VectorVendor: cisco
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, and Splunk Secure Gateway versions below 3.10.9, 3.9.23, and 3.8.70, an unauthenticated user could trick a user who holds the "admin" or "sc_admin" Splunk roles into opening a crafted Splunk Web Uniform Resource Locator (URL). The resulting dashboard searches could run arbitrary Search Processing Language (SPL) commands with the permissions available to the affected user. The commands could expose all relevant data available to that user and affect search results or lookup data. The vulnerability is possible because Splunk Secure Gateway dashboards do not correctly neutralize caller-supplied values before using them in dashboard searches. The vulnerability requires the attacker to phish the affected user by tricking them into initiating a request within their browser. The unauthenticated user should not be able to exploit the vulnerability at will.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-63134
GHSA-8365-97f5-vcg6
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB