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Splunk Enterprise CVE-2026-76295

| EUVDEUVD-2026-107656 MEDIUM
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic (CWE-943)
2026-10-21 cisco GHSA-rmhg-vg9p-f52r
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: cisco
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as non-admin/non-power user
  2. Exploit
    Craft dashboard/report request with special characters in filter values
  3. Execution
    Filter injection bypasses intended scope in Secure Gateway
  4. Impact
    Enumerate dashboard and report listings beyond requested filter

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Query language parameterization
Exploitation Conditions

Requires a valid authenticated Splunk account that does NOT hold the admin or power roles (PR:L), and exploitation goes through the Splunk Secure Gateway feature (the mobile/remote access gateway shipped with Splunk Enterprise), which must be in use for dashboard and report requests. The attacker injects special characters into filter values because Splunk Secure Gateway fails to neutralize them before building dashboard/report filters. Limiting factor: the disclosure is confined to dashboard and report LISTINGS within objects the user is already permitted to access, so it only widens filter scope rather than granting access to otherwise-forbidden objects; deployments not using Secure Gateway, or already on the fixed versions, are not exposed.

Impact

This is a genuinely low-priority issue despite being network-reachable. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N, base 4.3 Medium) describes a low-privileged but authenticated attacker (PR:L) with low attack complexity and no user interaction, yielding only a limited confidentiality impact (C:L) and no integrity or availability impact. Crucially, the description constrains the leak further: the user can view dashboard and report LISTINGS beyond the requested filter scope but still only within objects the user is already authorized to access, so this is a filter-scope/enumeration weakness rather than a true cross-tenant or privilege-escalation access-control bypass. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public proof-of-concept were provided in the input, so there is no signal of active or probable exploitation and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The SSVC framework is not supplied. Net assessment: a real but minor information-disclosure bug suitable for routine patching cycles, not emergency remediation; the broad real-world footprint of Splunk is the main reason to patch promptly rather than any exploitation pressure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated Splunk user who lacks the admin or power roles crafts a dashboard or report listing request through Splunk Secure Gateway, embedding special characters in the filter values so the server-side filter is manipulated (NoSQL-style injection, CWE-943). This returns dashboard and report listings beyond the intended filter scope, though still limited to objects the user can already access. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires valid low-privilege credentials.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Information disclosure in Splunk Enterprise (below 10.4.4, 10.2.8, 10.0.11, and 9.4.16) and Splunk Secure Gateway (below 3.10.12, 3.9.26, and 3.8.73) allows an authenticated user who does not hold the admin or power roles to view dashboard and report listings beyond the requested filter scope. The flaw is a low-severity (CVSS 4.3) NoSQL-style filter injection in Secure Gateway that is limited to objects the user can already access, so it widens listing visibility rather than granting access to forbidden objects. No public exploit code or CISA KEV entry was identified at time of analysis, and exposure requires that Secure Gateway be in use.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Splunk Enterprise to 10.4.4, 10.2.8, 10.0.11, or 9.4.16, and upgrade Splunk Secure Gateway to 3.10.12, 3.9.26, or 3.8.73; Splunk's advisory is at https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2026-1007. If immediate upgrade is not possible, disable or restrict Splunk Secure Gateway for users who do not require mobile/remote dashboard access (trade-off: breaks Secure Gateway-dependent mobile workflows), and review dashboard/report permissions so low-privileged accounts see only intended listings (trade-off: may require role and knowledge-object cleanup). Monitor Secure Gateway logs for unusual filter values as a detective control.

Affected VersionsENISA

Splunk Enterprise 9.4 <9.4.16
Splunk Secure Gateway 3.9 <3.9.26
Splunk Enterprise 10.2 <10.2.8
Splunk Secure Gateway 3.10 <3.10.12
Splunk Enterprise 10.0 <10.0.11
Splunk Enterprise 10.4 <10.4.4
Splunk Secure Gateway 3.8 <3.8.73

Affected Packages

euvd splunk_enterprise fix: 9.4.16, 10.0.11, 10.2.8, 10.4.4
euvd splunk_secure_gateway fix: 3.8.73, 3.9.26, 3.10.12

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Splunk Secure Gateway is the mobile/remote-access gateway component shipped with Splunk Enterprise; it constructs filters for dashboard and report requests. CWE-943 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic) describes the root cause: Secure Gateway fails to neutralize special characters in filter values before embedding them in the query/filter logic, letting a low-privileged authenticated user (PR:L) escape the intended filter scope. The affected CPEs are splunk:splunk_enterprise and splunk:splunk_secure_gateway. Because the resulting disclosure stays within dashboard and report objects the user is already permitted to access, impact is confidentiality-only (C:L) and limited to listing metadata rather than object contents. The attack is network-reachable (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction (UI:N).

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Severity by source

Vendor (cisco) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Authenticated low-privilege user over the network (PR:L, AV:N, AC:L); only listing metadata within already-accessible objects leaks, so C:L with I:N and A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (cisco).

CVSS VectorVendor: cisco

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 22, 2026 - 02:16 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 21, 2026 - 22:51 cve.org
MEDIUM 4.3

DescriptionCVE.org

In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.4, 10.2.8, 10.0.11, and 9.4.16, and Splunk Secure Gateway versions below 3.10.12, 3.9.26, and 3.8.73, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could view dashboard and report listings beyond the requested filter scope while remaining within objects that the user can access. The vulnerability is possible because Splunk Secure Gateway does not neutralize special characters in values before it creates filters for dashboard and report requests. For more information see About configuring role-based user access (https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-enterprise/administer/manage-users-and-security/10.2/manage-splunk-platform-users-and-roles/about-configuring-role-based-user-access) in the Splunk documentation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 91% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Splunk Enterprise is widely deployed enterprise SIEM/log software
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

NoSQL injection exploits databases that don't use traditional SQL syntax-like MongoDB, CouchDB, or Redis-by manipulating queries through unsanitized user input.

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