Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify target site running WP Fastest Cache
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DeliveryCraft request with tracking query parameters
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ExploitSend GET request to trigger attacker-context page render
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ExecutionPlugin stores poisoned HTML under canonical cache key
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ImpactSubsequent visitors served attacker-influenced content
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service Acceptance of extraneous untrusted data
|
| Exploitation Conditions | The attack requires that the target WordPress site runs WP Fastest Cache at a version prior to 1.5.1 with page caching enabled (the plugin's core feature, enabled by default). No authentication is required; the attack is performed by an unauthenticated remote attacker. The practical impact depends on whether any WordPress theme or plugin on the target site renders tracking query parameter values into page output - if the parameters are silently discarded by all installed code, the cached page is functionally identical to the clean-URL version and no meaningful poisoning occurs. Exploitation is therefore most effective against sites using A/B testing plugins, personalization features, or any code path that reflects UTM/tracking parameters into HTML. The CVSS vector PR:N and AC:L confirm no privilege escalation or complex preconditions are required beyond basic network access. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 with AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N accurately reflects the low-effort, network-accessible nature of exploitation with no authentication barrier. The real-world impact is content-level cache poisoning: an attacker who can influence how a page renders for a given query string can inject that render into the cache for all visitors. The integrity dimension is the primary concern - malicious or misleading content served site-wide from a trusted domain. The publicly available POC from WPScan lowers the effective skill bar significantly; any operator running an unpatched instance of WP Fastest Cache should treat this as elevated operational priority. EPSS data was not provided, and the absence of a CISA KEV listing means active mass exploitation is not confirmed, but with a public exploit and a very large WordPress install base, opportunistic scanning is plausible. The confidentiality impact (C:L) is less clear from the description - it is possible attacker-specific session fragments could be cached and exposed, but this depends on site configuration and whether tracking parameters interact with authenticated content; this should be verified per deployment. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker sends a crafted GET request to a target WordPress page appending tracking query parameters (e.g., ?utm_source=attack&utm_content=<injected-value>) that cause the page to render with attacker-influenced content - for example via a plugin or theme that reflects query parameters into page output. WP Fastest Cache stores this poisoned HTML under the clean canonical URL cache key. Every subsequent visitor requesting the clean URL is silently served the attacker's cached render from the plugin's page cache. A public POC is available from WPScan confirming this flow. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 01, 2026
Web cache poisoning in WP Fastest Cache WordPress plugin before 1.5.1 enables unauthenticated attackers to inject content into the site-wide page cache by exploiting its failure to include tracking-related query parameters in cache key construction. Because the plugin caches responses to URLs containing these parameters under the canonical clean-URL key, an attacker-controlled page render is stored and subsequently served to every visitor of the legitimate URL. A publicly available proof-of-concept exploit exists; no active exploitation confirmed in CISA KEV at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
The primary fix is to upgrade WP Fastest Cache to version 1.5.1 or later, which corrects the cache key construction to include tracking-related query parameters. The WPScan advisory (https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/b6f8be96-13d9-497a-8e57-5a65b519958b/) should be consulted for confirmation. If immediate upgrade is not possible, a compensating control is to disable WP Fastest Cache page caching entirely until patched - this eliminates the vulnerable code path but removes all caching performance benefits. An alternative partial mitigation is to configure a reverse proxy or CDN (such as Cloudflare or Varnish) upstream of WordPress with a cache key policy that either excludes all UTM/tracking parameters from caching or strips them on ingress before they reach WP Fastest Cache; this trades off plugin-level caching for infrastructure-level control. Site operators using A/B testing plugins or query-string-driven personalization should audit whether those interactions with WP Fastest Cache are exploitable on their specific configuration even after patching.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
WP Fastest Cache is a WordPress plugin that accelerates site delivery by storing rendered HTML page outputs to disk and serving them directly, bypassing PHP and database queries for subsequent requests. Correct cache-key construction is critical: any request attribute that influences page output must be included in the key, or a response rendered for one context will be incorrectly served for another. The affected versions (all < 1.5.1, per CPE cpe:2.3:a:unknown:wp_fastest_cache:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) omit a class of tracking query parameters - commonly UTM parameters or similar analytics strings - from the cache key while still storing the response. If any such parameter alters page output (e.g., via A/B testing hooks, personalization plugins, or inline banner logic that reads query strings), the attacker's render is promoted to canonical cache status. The root cause aligns with improper cache key normalization (cache poisoning class), analogous to CWE-20 improper input handling at the caching layer; no CWE was formally assigned in the source data.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Network-reachable, no privileges or interaction required; scope unchanged; confidentiality and integrity both low, no availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).
CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
The WP Fastest Cache WordPress plugin before 1.5.1 does not include a set of tracking-related query parameters in its page-cache key while still caching pages requested with them, allowing unauthenticated attackers to have a page rendered under their own request context stored under, and served from, the clean URL's cache entry to every subsequent visitor.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-68990
GHSA-jvr3-g2r2-974v
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB