WP Fastest Cache
CVE-2020-36836
HIGH
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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ReconObtain Subscriber account or lure admin
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DeliveryCraft cache-delete request with traversal path
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ExploitSubmit to vulnerable WP Fastest Cache endpoint
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InstallDelete wp-config.php on server
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C2WordPress enters setup mode
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ExecuteReconfigure site to attacker database
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ImpactFull site takeover
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Anti-CSRF tokens, SameSite cookies
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The target must be running the WP Fastest Cache WordPress plugin at version 0.9.0.2 or earlier with the vulnerable cache-deletion endpoint exposed (the default plugin installation). Exploitation requires either (a) an authenticated low-privileged WordPress account such as Subscriber - which is trivially available on sites with open registration but blocked on sites that disable user registration - or (b) via the CWE-352 CSRF path, a logged-in higher-privileged user (e.g., administrator) being tricked into visiting an attacker-controlled page, which is the UI:R component in the CVSS vector. Limiting factors: sites with user registration disabled and administrators who do not browse external content while logged in materially reduce realistic exploitability; hosting environments that mount wp-config.php or core files as non-deletable by the web server user further blunt impact. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H yields 8.0 (High): network-reachable, low-complexity, requiring only minimal privileges and user interaction, with high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability - file deletion of wp-config.php or core files can trigger WordPress setup mode and lead to full site takeover. EPSS at 43.15% (97th percentile) is exceptionally high and corroborates the existence of publicly available exploit code. The vulnerability is NOT listed in CISA KEV, so there is no public exploit identified... correction per precision rules: publicly available exploit code exists but there is no confirmed active exploitation via KEV. The UI:R component plus the CSRF tag suggests the most realistic exploitation path is luring an authenticated admin to a malicious page rather than a Subscriber-driven direct call, though the description also implies a direct authenticated-low-privilege path - these two signals are partially conflicting and defenders should treat both as in-scope. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker registers a low-privilege Subscriber account on a target WordPress site running WP Fastest Cache <= 0.9.0.2 (or, leveraging the CSRF nature, hosts a malicious page and lures an already-authenticated admin to visit it) and issues the vulnerable cache-deletion request with a traversal-laden path parameter pointing at wp-config.php. Deleting wp-config.php causes WordPress to enter its initial setup wizard on the next request, allowing the attacker to point the site at an attacker-controlled database and seize full administrative control. Publicly available exploit code reduces the skill barrier significantly. |
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Alert meAnalysisAI
Arbitrary file deletion in the WP Fastest Cache WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 0.9.0.2) allows authenticated low-privileged users to remove arbitrary files from the underlying server due to missing capability checks and inadequate path validation. Publicly available exploit code exists, and the EPSS score of 43.15% (97th percentile) indicates a notably elevated exploitation probability relative to the broader CVE population. The flaw is tagged as CSRF (CWE-352), meaning the deletion action can also be triggered via a forged request against an authenticated victim.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory: upgrade WP Fastest Cache to a version newer than 0.9.0.2 via the WordPress plugin updater or by replacing the plugin files manually; consult the Wordfence advisory referenced in the CVE record for the exact fixed release. If immediate patching is not feasible, compensating controls include temporarily deactivating the WP Fastest Cache plugin (trade-off: loss of caching and a performance regression on the site), restricting wp-admin and admin-ajax.php access to known IP ranges via web server or WAF rules (trade-off: blocks legitimate remote administrators), and disabling new user self-registration in WordPress general settings to shrink the pool of low-privileged accounts that could abuse the endpoint (trade-off: blocks legitimate community signups). Also ensure file system permissions on wp-config.php and core files limit the WordPress process user's write/delete access where the hosting model allows.
Affects your stack
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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
WP Fastest Cache is a widely deployed caching plugin for WordPress (CPE cpe:2.3:a:wpfastestcache:wp_fastest_cache) that generates and manages static cache files on the server filesystem. The plugin exposes administrative-style actions (typically cache invalidation/deletion routines) without enforcing WordPress capability checks (current_user_can) and without validating or canonicalizing user-supplied path parameters. Combined with the CWE-352 (Cross-Site Request Forgery) classification, the deletion endpoint also lacks nonce verification, so the same action can be coerced from an authenticated browser session via a crafted external page. The result is a path traversal-style arbitrary file deletion accessible to any logged-in user (e.g., Subscriber).
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
The WP Fastest Cache plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary file deletion in versions up to, and including, 0.9.0.2 due to a lack of capability checking and insufficient path validation. This makes it possible for authenticated users with minimal permissions to delete arbitrary files from the server.
Executive ViewAI
WP Fastest Cache WordPress plugin versions 0.9.0.2 and earlier enable attackers to delete critical server files, directly threatening website uptime and data security. Exploitable by low-privilege users and via cross-site request forgery against authenticated victims, with publicly available exploit code and 43% estimated exploitation probability, this vulnerability poses an immediate operational risk. Urgent patching is required to prevent potential business disruption.
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Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Request Forgery exploits the automatic credential inclusion behavior of web browsers.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB