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PDKS CVE-2026-7402

| EUVDEUVD-2026-26372 HIGH
Improper Control of Interaction Frequency (CWE-799)
2026-04-30 TR-CERT
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: TR-CERT
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain valid PDKS credentials
  2. Delivery
    Identify vulnerable API endpoints
  3. Exploit
    Deploy automated flooding script
  4. Execution
    Exhaust server resources
  5. Persist
    Corrupt database integrity
  6. Impact
    Disrupt workforce operations

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Interaction frequency control
Exploitation Conditions

Attacker must possess valid PDKS user credentials with low-privilege access (PR:L)-standard employee accounts sufficient, administrative access not required. Exploitation succeeds against PDKS versions V16.20200313 through pre-VMYR_3.5.2025117 in default network-accessible configurations. No special PDKS features, modules, or configuration settings required; the vulnerability exists in core request-handling logic across all deployment modes. Limiting factors: authentication barrier prevents anonymous internet-wide attacks (contrast with PR:N scenarios); attacker must be insider, compromised account holder, or have stolen credentials through phishing/breach. Network-level rate limiting, WAF protections, or custom throttling middleware would prevent exploitation. Organizations with PDKS deployed on isolated internal networks (no VPN/remote access) face reduced risk limited to physical on-premises attackers.

Impact

Moderate-to-high real-world risk for organizations using PDKS in Turkey and regional markets. The CVSS 8.1 score reflects legitimate severity: network-accessible flooding by low-privilege authenticated users (PR:L) can disrupt critical workforce tracking operations and corrupt time/attendance records. The low attack complexity (AC:L) means basic scripting knowledge enables exploitation. However, several factors moderate urgency: authentication requirement (PR:L) limits attack surface to credential holders (employees, contractors, or compromised accounts), no confirmed active exploitation (not in CISA KEV), and no publicly available proof-of-concept code identified. The TR-CERT advisory suggests regional awareness but limited global exposure. Primary risk is operational disruption in production PDKS deployments where workforce tracking is business-critical (manufacturing, healthcare, government). Organizations NOT using this specific Turkish personnel management system face zero risk. The vulnerability class (rate-limiting failure) is typically easier to exploit than memory corruption but harder to chain into full system compromise.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated attacker with low-privilege PDKS credentials (standard employee account) writes a simple Python script using the requests library to flood vulnerable PDKS API endpoints with thousands of concurrent personnel record queries or time-entry submissions. The application's lack of rate limiting allows the script to overwhelm server resources within minutes, causing legitimate users to experience timeouts and preventing critical workforce operations like shift check-ins. Simultaneously, the attacker submits contradictory time-entry records at high frequency, exploiting race conditions to corrupt attendance databases and create payroll calculation discrepancies. No specialized tools required beyond basic HTTP libraries.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 30, 2026

Remote authenticated attackers can flood PDKS (Personnel and Document Tracking System) through uncontrolled interaction frequency, achieving high integrity and availability impacts without confidentiality breach. This workforce management software by MeWare Software Development Inc. is vulnerable to denial-of-service conditions and potential data integrity compromise through rate-limiting bypass. Affects versions from V16.20200313 through VMYR_3.5.2025117. TR-CERT advisory available, EPSS data not provided, no CISA KEV listing identified.

RemediationAI

Upgrade PDKS to version VMYR_3.5.2025117 or later, as confirmed by TR-CERT advisory TR-26-0141 at https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-26-0141. Contact MeWare Software Development Inc. directly for patch deployment assistance and version compatibility guidance, particularly for customized installations. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement network-layer rate limiting through web application firewall (WAF) rules targeting PDKS endpoints-configure per-user request thresholds (e.g., 100 requests/minute) and IP-based limits (e.g., 500 requests/minute per source), though this may impact legitimate high-frequency automated integrations with timekeeping hardware. Deploy application-layer monitoring to detect flooding patterns (sustained high request rates from single accounts) and establish automated account suspension for anomalous behavior, accepting the risk of false positives during legitimate batch operations. Restrict PDKS network access to internal networks only via firewall rules, blocking internet-facing exposure unless business requirements explicitly demand external access-this reduces attack surface to insider threats and VPN-authenticated users. Review and audit low-privilege user accounts with PDKS access, revoking unnecessary credentials to minimize PR:L attack surface.

Affected VersionsENISA

PDKS V16.20200313 <VMYR_3.5.2025117

Affects your stack

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Technical ContextAI · show details

PDKS is a Turkish workforce management and personnel tracking system developed by MeWare Software Development Inc. The vulnerability stems from CWE-799 (Improper Control of Interaction Frequency), indicating the application fails to implement adequate rate limiting or throttling mechanisms on network-accessible endpoints. With AV:N (network attack vector) and AC:L (low complexity), authenticated users can programmatically send excessive requests to vulnerable endpoints. The S:U (unchanged scope) suggests the attack remains within the application boundary without privilege escalation to underlying systems. The CVSS vector's C:N/I:H/A:H profile indicates flooding attacks can corrupt data integrity (I:H) and exhaust system resources (A:H) without directly leaking confidential information, though the 'Information Disclosure' tag suggests potential secondary impacts through system state observation.

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Severity by source

Vendor (TR-CERT) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (TR-CERT) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: TR-CERT

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper Control of Interaction Frequency vulnerability in MeWare Software Development Inc. PDKS allows Flooding.

This issue affects PDKS: from V16.20200313 before VMYR_3.5.2025117.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-7402 affects MeWare PDKS personnel and document tracking software versions V16.20200313 through VMYR_3.5.2025117, allowing authenticated users to bypass rate-limiting controls and trigger denial-of-service conditions or data integrity compromise. Organizations using this workforce management system face operational disruption and potential corruption of personnel records, with no vendor patch currently available to remediate the risk.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Implement strict network access controls limiting PDKS connectivity to authorized administrative users only; (2) Deploy application-layer or reverse-proxy rate-limiting to enforce request throttling independent of PDKS logic; (3) Enable and monitor audit logging for all PDKS transactions to detect unusual modification patterns; (4) Restrict authenticated account privileges to minimum necessary permissions; (5) Establish real-time alerts for integrity changes in critical personnel records.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 97% exploitable
Social Media
3
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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