Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain valid PDKS credentials
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DeliveryAuthenticate to PDKS application
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ExploitQuery personal data API endpoints
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ExecutionBypass authorization checks
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PersistExfiltrate sensitive information
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ImpactTransfer data to external storage
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires valid authenticated credentials with at least standard user privileges (PR:L) - the vulnerability does NOT grant unauthenticated access. The attacker must have direct network connectivity to PDKS (or connectivity through corporate network if internal deployment), and PDKS must be operational and accepting connections. The vulnerable condition is the absence of proper role-based or attribute-based access control validation when authenticated users request other users' personal data - no special configuration, feature toggle, or non-standard deployment mode is required. Default or standard configurations of PDKS versions 16.20200313 to before VMYR_3.5.2025117 are vulnerable. Limiting factors include: required valid user credentials (reduces threat model to insider threats or compromised accounts), and encrypted/tokenized transport layers which do not prevent the authorization flaw but may slow data exfiltration. |
| Impact | CVSS 6.5 with network vector and low complexity indicates moderate-to-significant real-world risk, but the authenticated requirement (PR:L) substantially limits attack surface compared to unauthenticated network exploits. The absence of KEV confirmation, POC availability, and public exploitation claims suggests this is not an immediate mass-exploitation target, though legitimate users with system access pose an insider threat. The information disclosure impact (C:H/I:N/A:N) means confidentiality is compromised but integrity and availability remain intact, reducing operational impact compared to destructive vulnerabilities. Organizations with strict data protection regulations (GDPR, HIPAA, etc.) must prioritize this despite the moderate CVSS, as unauthorized personal data exposure carries significant compliance and reputational risk. Real-world priority depends on whether PDKS is internet-facing (enabling remote-authenticated attack) or internal-only (reducing threat model to trusted insiders with credentials). |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An employee or contractor with standard PDKS user credentials (PR:L) connects remotely to the application and submits API or UI requests targeting other users' personal information records, exploiting insufficient authorization checks to retrieve private data not assigned to their role. The low complexity means no special techniques or race conditions are required; standard authenticated requests suffice. Within minutes, the attacker exfiltrates customer personal data (names, contact info, identifiers, etc.) to external storage for sale or competitive intelligence. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 30, 2026
Authenticated remote attackers can access sensitive personal information in MeWare PDKS versions 16.20200313 through before VMYR_3.5.2025117 due to improper access controls. The vulnerability allows disclosure of private data without authorization, affecting confidentiality. CVSS score of 6.5 reflects moderate severity with network accessibility and low attack complexity, though authentication is required. No active exploitation or public proof-of-concept has been confirmed at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Upgrade MeWare PDKS to version VMYR_3.5.2025117 or later immediately to address the authorization bypass. This patch version includes corrected access control logic to prevent unauthorized data disclosure. Pending patch deployment, restrict network access to PDKS instances using firewall rules to limit authentication attempts to trusted IP ranges, and enforce multi-factor authentication for user accounts with data access privileges to increase the privilege barrier (PR:L becomes harder to satisfy). Review and audit user access logs in affected systems to identify whether the vulnerability has been exploited to access sensitive personal information, enabling timely notification if required. Contact MeWare Software Development Inc. support at the TR-CERT reporting channel (https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-26-0141) for confirmation of patch availability and deployment guidance specific to your deployment configuration.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affects your stack
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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
MeWare PDKS (likely referring to a Product Data or Digital Knowledge System) implements insufficient authorization controls over sensitive personal information resources. CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) indicates the application fails to properly restrict access to data that should only be accessible to specific users or roles. The vulnerability manifests at the network layer (AV:N) with low attack complexity, suggesting the flaw is inherent to the application logic rather than requiring specific environmental conditions. The low privilege requirement (PR:L) indicates an authenticated user with minimal permissions can trigger disclosure, suggesting the root cause is inadequate role-based or attribute-based access control validation.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Primary rating from Vendor (TR-CERT) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: TR-CERT
DescriptionCVE.org
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor, Exposure of private personal information to an unauthorized actor vulnerability in MeWare Software Development Inc. PDKS allows Excavation.
This issue affects PDKS: from V16.20200313 before VMYR_3.5.2025117.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Remote authenticated attackers can flood PDKS (Personnel and Document Tracking System) through uncontrolled interaction
Remote authenticated attackers can bypass authorization controls in MeWare PDKS through user-controlled key manipulation
EUVD-2026-26370
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB