Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessSend crafted HTTP request to Helidon endpoint
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ExploitTrigger flaw in Imperative Web Server
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ImpactCause partial service unavailability
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | No special configuration is required - the vulnerability is present in Helidon 4.5.3 with the Imperative Web Server component exposed over HTTP, which is a standard deployment mode. CVSS vector PR:N and AC:L confirm unauthenticated, low-complexity remote access. Exploitation is limited to partial availability impact (A:L) with no confidentiality or integrity effects, and scope is unchanged (S:U), meaning a successful attack cannot pivot to other system components. Deployments where Helidon's HTTP server is not network-exposed (e.g., internal-only or containerized environments with restrictive ingress) have materially reduced exposure. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.3 is consistent with the vector metrics: network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, but availability impact is only partial (A:L) and scope is unchanged (S:U). No EPSS score is available in the provided data, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, meaning exploitation is not confirmed as active. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified. The overall risk profile is moderate: the attack is trivially reachable but the worst-case outcome is degraded availability rather than full outage, data breach, or code execution. For organizations running Helidon 4.5.3 in externally exposed microservices architectures, the low exploitation barrier elevates the practical urgency somewhat, but the bounded impact caps it as a medium-priority patch item rather than an emergency response. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated remote attacker sends crafted or high-volume HTTP requests to a Helidon 4.5.3 Imperative Web Server endpoint accessible over the network. The server's availability is partially degraded, potentially causing service disruptions for legitimate users of the microservice. No public exploit code is known to exist, and the low attack complexity means the technique requires no specialized tooling. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026
Partial denial of service in Oracle Helidon 4.5.3 is reachable by unauthenticated network attackers over HTTP, targeting the Imperative Web Server component within Oracle Fusion Middleware. Successful exploitation degrades availability without compromising confidentiality or integrity. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and the CVSS score of 5.3 (Medium) reflects a bounded, availability-only impact.
RemediationAI
Consult the Oracle Critical Security Patch Update for August 2026 at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html for the official patch. No exact fixed version is specified in the available data beyond the advisory reference, so upgrade guidance should be confirmed directly from Oracle's patch matrix. As a compensating control, network-level access controls (e.g., firewall rules or API gateway rate limiting) restricting unauthenticated HTTP traffic to Helidon endpoints can reduce exposure until patching is feasible; the trade-off is potential disruption to legitimate service consumers. If the Imperative Web Server endpoint is not required for the deployment, disabling or not exposing it reduces attack surface.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle Helidon is a Java-based microservices framework that includes an embedded HTTP server. The affected component is the Imperative Web Server in Helidon 4.5.3, which provides synchronous, imperative-style HTTP request handling as part of Oracle Fusion Middleware. No CWE is assigned in the available data, so the precise root cause class - whether resource exhaustion, unhandled exception, or improper input handling - cannot be confirmed from available sources. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) indicates the flaw is reachable remotely with no authentication and no special conditions, consistent with a network-exposed HTTP listener accepting malformed or resource-intensive requests.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Network-reachable HTTP endpoint, no authentication, no interaction needed; impact is availability-only and partial, scope unchanged.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Helidon product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Imperative Web Server). The supported version that is affected is 4.5.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Helidon. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Helidon. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.3 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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EUVD-2026-62175
GHSA-jjq9-24q6-vwg5
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB